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    Phlebectomy illumination device and methods
    2.
    发明申请
    Phlebectomy illumination device and methods 审中-公开
    Phlebectomy照明装置及方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070244371A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-18

    申请号：US11732771

    申请日：2007-04-04

    申请人： Hoa Nguyen ,  Michael Mirizzi ,  Brian Farley ,  Arthur Zikorus

    发明人： Hoa Nguyen ,  Michael Mirizzi ,  Brian Farley ,  Arthur Zikorus

    IPC分类号： A61B5/00

    CPC分类号： A61B5/0084 ,  A61B5/0086

    摘要： The disclosure relates to the use of subcutaneous illumination during phlebectomy procedures, and to devices and methods for performing hook phlebectomy while visualizing veins and surrounding tissue using light emitted subcutaneously and beneath the surgical area. An apparatus comprises, in one embodiment, a handle, an illuminator portion extending distally from the handle, the illuminator portion comprising an elongate member configured for insertion into subcutaneous tissue, the illuminator portion comprising an elongate electroluminescent device extending along the illuminator portion, the electroluminescent device being configured to generate and emit light primarily in a generally radial direction, outward and away from a longitudinal axis of the illuminator portion. Furthermore, a phlebectomy hook is provided that comprises, in one embodiment, a shaft, a bend extending generally laterally from the shaft, the bend terminating in a tip of the phlebectomy hook, and an illuminator, the illuminator configured to propagate a visible light beam near the bend, generally outward relative to a longitudinal axis of the shaft.

    摘要翻译： 本公开涉及在静脉切除术过程中使用皮下照射，以及使用在皮下和手术区域下方发射的光来观察静脉和周围组织进行钩静脉切除术的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中，一种装置包括手柄，从手柄向远侧延伸的照明器部分，照明器部分包括构造成用于插入皮下组织的细长部件，照明器部分包括沿照射器部分延伸的细长电致发光器件，电致发光 设备被配置为主要在大致径向方向上产生和发射光，其外部和远离照明器部分的纵向轴线。 此外，提供了一种静脉切除术钩，其在一个实施例中包括轴，从轴大体上横向延伸的弯曲，终止于静脉切除术钩的尖端的弯曲部和照明器，所述照明器被配置成传播可见光束 在弯曲附近，相对于轴的纵向轴线大致向外。

    Systems and methods for treating a hollow anatomical structure
    3.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for treating a hollow anatomical structure 有权
    用于治疗中空解剖结构的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060142824A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

    申请号：US11313512

    申请日：2005-12-20

    申请人： Arthur Zikorus ,  Robert McRae ,  Michael Mirizzi

    发明人： Arthur Zikorus ,  Robert McRae ,  Michael Mirizzi

    IPC分类号： A61F7/00 ,  A61F7/12

    CPC分类号： A61B18/1206 ,  A61B18/082 ,  A61B18/1492 ,  A61B2017/00075 ,  A61B2018/00714 ,  A61B2018/00744 ,  A61B2018/00791 ,  A61B2018/00863 ,  A61B2218/002

    摘要： A treatment system for occluding a hollow anatomical structure comprises a treatment device sized for insertion into a hollow anatomical structure. The treatment device comprises a therapeutic element configured to treat the hollow anatomical structure. The system comprises a sensor configured to sense a first treatment parameter. A controller is in communication with the treatment device and with the sensor. The controller is configured to determine a second treatment parameter based on the first treatment parameter and output the second treatment parameter.

    摘要翻译： 用于闭塞中空解剖结构的治疗系统包括尺寸适于插入中空解剖结构中的治疗装置。 治疗装置包括构造成治疗中空解剖结构的治疗元件。 该系统包括被配置为感测第一处理参数的传感器。 控制器与处理装置和传感器通信。 控制器被配置为基于第一处理参数确定第二处理参数并输出第二处理参数。

    Methods and apparatus for treatment of hollow anatomical structures
    5.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for treatment of hollow anatomical structures 审中-公开
    用于治疗中空解剖结构的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20060085054A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

    申请号：US11222069

    申请日：2005-09-08

    申请人： Arthur Zikorus ,  Russell Thompson ,  Fiona Sander ,  Mark Parker

    发明人： Arthur Zikorus ,  Russell Thompson ,  Fiona Sander ,  Mark Parker

    IPC分类号： A61F7/00 ,  A61F7/12

    CPC分类号： A61B18/08 ,  A61B18/1492 ,  A61B2018/0022 ,  A61B2018/00404 ,  A61B2018/046

    摘要： One embodiment comprises an apparatus for applying energy to a hollow anatomical structure having an inner wall. The apparatus comprises an elongate shaft having a distal end and a proximal end opposite the distal end; and a capacitive treatment element located near the distal end. The capacitive treatment element is sized for insertion into the hollow anatomical structure and placement near the inner wall. The capacitive treatment element is configured to create an electric field that extends at least partially into the inner wall. Other devices and methods for treatment of hollow anatomical structures are disclosed as well.

    摘要翻译： 一个实施例包括用于向具有内壁的中空解剖结构施加能量的装置。 该装置包括细长轴，其具有远端和与远端相对的近端; 以及位于远端附近的电容性治疗元件。 电容治疗元件的尺寸适于插入中空的解剖结构并且放置在内壁附近。 电容性治疗元件构造成产生至少部分延伸到内壁的电场。 还公开了用于治疗中空解剖结构的其它装置和方法。

    Method and apparatus for varicose vein treatment using acoustic hemostasis
    7.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for varicose vein treatment using acoustic hemostasis 审中-公开
    使用声止血静脉曲张静脉治疗的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20070088346A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

    申请号：US11581596

    申请日：2006-10-16

    申请人： Michael Mirizzi ,  Arthur Zikorus ,  Brady Esch

    发明人： Michael Mirizzi ,  Arthur Zikorus ,  Brady Esch

    IPC分类号： A61B18/04

    CPC分类号： A61N7/02 ,  A61B17/2251

    摘要： A method of treating a perforator vein comprises applying ultrasound to the perforator vein and occluding the perforator vein with the ultrasound. An apparatus for treating blood vessels comprises an ultrasound emitter, wherein the ultrasound emitter is configured to emit ultrasound at multiple therapeutic ultrasound frequencies during a treatment cycle. The apparatus further comprises an acoustic coupler in sonic communication with the emitter, wherein the acoustic coupler has an acoustic coupling surface configured to contact a patient and facilitate delivery of ultrasound to the patient and wherein the acoustic coupler provides a conduction path for ultrasound from the emitter to the acoustic coupling surface. The apparatus further comprises an acoustic coupler containing a displaceable acoustic coupling material. The apparatus further comprises an acoustic coupler configured to vary the length of the conduction path in accordance with variation in the thickness of the acoustic coupling material disposed between the emitter and the acoustic coupling surface.

    摘要翻译： 治疗穿孔静脉的方法包括将超声波应用于穿孔静脉并用超声波封堵穿孔静脉。 一种用于治疗血管的装置包括超声发射器，其中所述超声发射器被配置为在治疗周期期间以多个治疗超声频率发射超声波。 该装置还包括与发射器声音通信的声耦合器，其中声耦合器具有被配置为接触患者并且便于将超声波传送给患者的声学耦合表面，并且其中声学耦合器提供来自发射器的超声波的传导路径 到声耦合表面。 该装置还包括一个包含可位移声耦合材料的声耦合器。 该装置还包括声耦合器，其被配置为根据设置在发射器和声耦合表面之间的声耦合材料的厚度的变化来改变导电路径的长度。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR APPLYING ENERGY TO BIOLOGICAL TISSUE INCLUDING THE USE OF TUMESCENT TISSUE COMPRESSION
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR APPLYING ENERGY TO BIOLOGICAL TISSUE INCLUDING THE USE OF TUMESCENT TISSUE COMPRESSION 审中-公开
    用于将能量应用于生物组织的方法和装置，包括使用肿瘤组织压缩

    公开(公告)号：US20080039793A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

    申请号：US11841913

    申请日：2007-08-20

    申请人： Mitchel Goldman ,  Robert Weiss ,  Arthur Zikorus ,  James Chandler

    发明人： Mitchel Goldman ,  Robert Weiss ,  Arthur Zikorus ,  James Chandler

    IPC分类号： A61B18/14

    CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 ,  A61B18/1492 ,  A61B2017/22038 ,  A61B2017/22051 ,  A61B2017/22067 ,  A61B2018/00214 ,  A61B2018/0022 ,  A61B2018/00404 ,  A61B2018/00488 ,  A61B2018/00589 ,  A61B2018/00898 ,  A61B2018/124 ,  A61B2018/1253 ,  A61B2018/126 ,  A61B2090/3782 ,  A61B2218/002 ,  G02F1/136213 ,  G02F1/136259 ,  G02F2201/12

    摘要： An electrode catheter is introduced into a hollow anatomical structure, such as a vein, and is positioned at a treatment site within the structure. Tumescent fluid is injected into the tissue surrounding the treatment site to produce tumescence of the surrounding tissue which then compresses the vein. The solution may include an anesthetic, and may further include a vasoconstrictive drug that shrinks blood vessels. The tumescent swelling in the surrounding tissue causes the hollow anatomical structure to become compressed, thereby exsanguinating the treatment site. Energy is applied by an electrode catheter in apposition with the vein wall to create a heating effect. The heating effect causes the hollow anatomical structure to become molded and durably assume the compressed dimensions caused by the tumescent technique. The electrode catheter can be moved within the structure so as to apply energy to a large section of the hollow anatomic structure. In a further aspect, the location of the electrodes is determined by impedance monitoring. Also, temperature sensors at the treatment site are averaged to determine the site temperature.

    摘要翻译： 将电极导管引入到诸如静脉的中空解剖结构中，并且位于结构内的治疗部位。 将肿胀流体注射到处理部位周围的组织中，以产生周围组织的肿胀，然后压缩静脉。 溶液可以包括麻醉剂，并且还可以包括收缩血管的血管收缩药物。 周围组织的肿胀肿胀导致中空的解剖结构变得压缩，从而使治疗部位脱垂。 能量通过电极导管与静脉壁一起施加以产生加热效果。 加热效果使得中空的解剖结构变得模制并且持久地承受由肿胀技术引起的压缩尺寸。 电极导管可以在结构内移动，以将能量施加到中空解剖结构的大部分。 在另一方面，通过阻抗监测确定电极的位置。 此外，将处理部位的温度传感器平均以确定现场温度。