Using exceptional changes in webgraph snapshots over time for internet entity marking
    4.
    发明申请
    Using exceptional changes in webgraph snapshots over time for internet entity marking 有权
    随着时间的推移,使用网页快照的异常更改进行互联网实体标记

    公开(公告)号:US20070198603A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US11350967

    申请日:2006-02-08

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30864

    摘要: Techniques are provided through which “suspicious” web pages may be identified automatically. A “suspicious” web page possesses characteristics that indicate some manipulation to artificially inflate the position of the web page within ranked search results. Web pages may be represented as nodes within a graph. Links between web pages may be represented as directed edges between the nodes. “Snapshots” of the current state of a network of interlinked web pages may be automatically generated at different times. In the time interval between snapshots, the state of the network may change. By comparing an earlier snapshot to a later snapshot, such changes can be identified. Extreme changes, which are deemed to vary significantly from the normal range of expected changes, can be detected automatically. Web pages relative to which these extreme changes have occurred may be marked as suspicious web pages which may merit further investigation or action.

    摘要翻译: 提供了可以自动识别“可疑”网页的技术。 “可疑”网页具有指示一些操纵以在排名搜索结果内人为地膨胀网页位置的特征。 网页可以表示为图中的节点。 网页之间的链接可以表示为节点之间的有向边。 互联网页网络当前状态的“快照”可能会在不同时间自动生成。 在快照之间的时间间隔内,网络的状态可能会改变。 通过将较早的快照与稍后的快照进行比较,可以识别这些更改。 可以自动检测到与预期变化的正常范围有显着差异的极端变化。 发生这些极端变化的网页可能被标记为可疑的网页,这可能值得进一步调查或采取行动。

    Reduction Smith-Talbot interferometer prism for micropatterning
    5.
    发明申请
    Reduction Smith-Talbot interferometer prism for micropatterning 有权
    用于微图案的Smith-Talbot干涉仪棱镜

    公开(公告)号:US20050057735A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-17

    申请号:US10898677

    申请日:2004-07-23

    申请人: Bruce Smith

    发明人: Bruce Smith

    摘要: Reduction Talbot interference imaging is carried out using a glass or fused silica prism, where at least two surfaces within the prism allow for an increase in the propagating ray angles at the image plane compared to the object (the photomask) plane. Furthermore, by adding a second orthogonal pair of surfaces, X and Y order recombination is made possible thus allowing for the imaging in an orthogonal direction with a two-order interference scheme as well as repeating checkerboard (island and hole) patterns with a four-order interference scheme. A benefit of the invention is the reduced requirements of the photo mask, allowing for diffraction limited imaging with UV wavelengths in a media with index of unity (air) or larger (an immersion fluid). The prism interferometer is known as a Smith-Talbot prism lens.

    摘要翻译: 还原Talbot干涉成像使用玻璃或熔融石英棱镜进行,其中棱镜内的至少两个表面允许在与物体(光掩模)平面相比在像面上传播的光线角度增加。 此外,通过添加第二正交对表面,可以实现X和Y阶复合,从而允许利用二阶干涉方案在正交方向上的成像,以及重复棋盘(岛和孔)图案, 订单干扰方案。 本发明的优点在于减少了光掩模的要求,允许在具有一维(空气)或更大的指数(浸液)的介质中的UV波长的衍射限制成像。 棱镜干涉仪被称为史密斯 - 塔尔博特棱镜。

    AIRFOIL SHAPE FOR A TURBINE NOZZLE
    6.
    发明申请
    AIRFOIL SHAPE FOR A TURBINE NOZZLE 有权
    涡轮喷嘴气翼形状

    公开(公告)号:US20050025618A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-03

    申请号:US10630750

    申请日:2003-07-31

    IPC分类号: F01D9/02 F01D5/14 F01D1/02

    CPC分类号: F01D5/142 F01D5/141

    摘要: The third stage nozzle has an airfoil profile substantially in accordance with Cartesian coordinate values of X, Y and Z set forth in Table I wherein X and Y values are in inches and define airfoil profile sections at each distance Z and Z are non-dimensional values within a range from 0.1 to 0.9 convertible to Z distances in inches by multiplying the Z values of Table I within said range by a height of the airfoil in inches. The profile sections at the Z distances are joined smoothly with one another to form the nozzle airfoil shape. The X and Y distances may be scalable to provide a scaled-up or scaled-down airfoil for the nozzle. The nominal airfoil given by the X, Y and Z distances lies within an envelope of ±0.160 inches.

    摘要翻译: 第三级喷嘴具有基本上根据表I中列出的X,Y和Z的笛卡尔坐标值的翼型分布,其中X和Y值以英寸为单位,并且在每个距离Z和Z是非尺寸值,限定翼型剖面部分 在0.1至0.9的范围内,通过将表I的Z值乘以所述范围内的翼型高度(英寸),以英寸计算Z距离。 在Z距离处的轮廓部分彼此平滑地连接以形成喷嘴翼型形状。 X和Y距离可以是可缩放的,以为喷嘴提供放大或缩小的翼型。 由X,Y和Z距离给出的额定翼型在±0.160英寸的范围内。

    Snow luge
    7.
    发明授权
    Snow luge 失效
    雪啰

    公开(公告)号:US5551714A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-03

    申请号:US294005

    申请日:1994-08-22

    IPC分类号: B62B13/06

    CPC分类号: B62B13/06

    摘要: A luge (30) for tobogganing on snow comprises an integrally moulded body member (32) having a front end and a rear end. The body member (32) comprises a pair of spaced runners (34) extending from the front to the rear ends thereof. A single bridge portion (36) extends between the runners (34) and is moulded integrally with the runners (34). A seat portion (38) extends rearwardly of the bridge portion (36) and is moulded integrally with the body member (32). A pair of handles 40 which are spaced laterally of the seat portion (38) are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于雪地上的雪橇(15)包括具有前端和后端的整体成型的主体构件(32)。 主体构件(32)包括从前部延伸到其后端的一对间隔的流道(34)。 单个桥接部分(36)在流道(34)之间延伸并且与流道(34)一体模制。 座部(38)从桥部(36)的后方延伸并与主体部件(32)一体模制。 还设置有一对手柄40,其位于座部(38)的侧面。