Abstract:
A serial communication apparatus capable of efficiently eliminating a timing lag between serial data transferred via a plurality of routes in serial communication is provided. The serial communication apparatus transfers serial data transmitted from a transmitting side communication unit disposed on a transmitting side to a receiving side communication unit disposed on a receiving side via a plurality of lanes. The transmitting side communication unit comprises a packet transmitting unit configured to divide transmission data into equal parts according to the number of the lanes, distribute the divided transmission data to each lane as a data main body, and add header information indicating the type of the transmission data to the divided transmission data distributed to each lane. The receiving side communication unit comprises a received packet skew adjusting unit configured to adjust skew of data received in each lane. The received packet skew adjusting unit detects the header information of the data received in each lane, writes the data main body of the received data to a data buffer at a detection timing, and starts data transfer from the data buffer to the outside at a timing when a writing access of the data main body of a predetermined number of cycles is completed in each lane.
Abstract:
An image reading apparatus which is capable of successfully reading an image off an original by correctly detecting a size of the original without degrading productivity even if mixed-size originals are placed on an original tray with edges not aligned. An image reading unit reads an image off an original passing through a reading position. An original size detection sensor detects an original. A first original size is determined using a result of detection by the original size detection sensor, and a second original size is determined using the image read off the original. The first original size or the second original size is adopted as an original size.
Abstract:
An image reading apparatus that makes it possible to reduce the influences of dirt on a white reference chart itself, stripes caused by dust, and the like, and thereby generate accurate data for shading correction. An image processor performs shading correction on image data read by a reader unit. The read image data is compared with threshold values set for each pixel, and a pixel which is out of a range of the threshold values is determined as a singular point pixel. Data of a pixel determined as a singular point pixel is interpolated from data around the singular point pixel. Data of a pixel which is not determined as a singular point pixel is adopted as valid shading correction data. An operation controller controls the number of effective sampling lines from start to termination of sampling to be performed.
Abstract:
An image reading apparatus capable of accurately detecting abnormal pixels caused by a contaminant such as dirt, stain, or flaw on a moving document reading glass being read. An image processing unit of the image reading apparatus performs a first abnormal pixel detection process to detect pixel signals representing abnormal pixels and output from image sensors for respective colors when a reading unit reads a guide plate in a main scanning direction in a state before an original passes through a moving document reading position, performs a second abnormal pixel detection process to detect pixel signals representing abnormal pixels and output from the image sensors when an original being conveyed is read by the reading unit in the main scanning direction, and detects a main scanning direction of abnormal pixels based on results of these detection processes.
Abstract:
A communication system having a main control portion (MCP) to transmit information destined to a device n cascade levels down, and create an error detection code (CRC code) for data that contains a count of remaining cascade levels until an n-th cascade level and the information. The code is transmitted to an upstream sub-control portion (USCP) with the data. The USCP creates a CRC code for the data, and compares the created and received codes. For a match, the USCP determines whether the information is destined to itself based on the remaining cascade level count. When the information is not so destined, the USCP creates new data with the remaining cascade level count reduced by 1, and a CRC code for the new data, and transmits the created code to a further device, with the new data.
Abstract:
Provided is an image reading apparatus including a line sensor including three line sensors arranged at a predetermined interval in a sub-scanning direction, and being configured to read an image of an original by the respective line sensors, which includes light receiving elements arranged in a first direction, to generate read data representing the read image, the three line sensors each including a first light receiving element configured to receive red light, a second light receiving element configured to receive blue light, and a third light receiving element configured to receive green light, which are arranged in a main scanning direction; and a reading control board. The reading control board is configured to generate a first combined flag obtained by combining results of detecting abnormal images of respective colors and a second combined flag obtained by combining results of detecting abnormal images of the respective colors.
Abstract:
An apparatus comprises: a determination unit that determines whether target pixel data of a reference member is a singularity pixel; a counter that counts the number of pixel data that is not determined as the singularity pixel, for each of main-scanning positions; a summation unit that cumulatively sums the target pixel data not determined as the singularity pixel, for each of the main-scanning positions; and a calculation unit that, for each of the main-scanning positions, causes the summation unit to cumulatively sum the target pixel data not determined as the singularity pixel if a count value corresponding to a main-scanning position of the target pixel data is smaller than a predetermined number, and calculates shading correction data using data that the predetermined number of pixel data not determined as the singularity pixel are cumulatively summed.
Abstract:
An image reading apparatus that makes it possible to reduce the influences of dirt on a white reference chart itself, stripes caused by dust, and the like, and thereby generate accurate data for shading correction. An image processor performs shading correction on image data read by a reader unit. The read image data is compared with threshold values set for each pixel, and a pixel which is out of a range of the threshold values is determined as a singular point pixel. Data of a pixel determined as a singular point pixel is interpolated from data around the singular point pixel. Data of a pixel which is not determined as a singular point pixel is adopted as valid shading correction data. An operation controller controls the number of effective sampling lines from start to termination of sampling to be performed.
Abstract:
A control apparatus configured to receive instruction data from a transmission unit and to control a controlled apparatus based on the instruction data includes a determination unit configured to determine an error in reception of the instruction data from the transmission unit, a communication unit configured to receive the instruction data from the transmission unit and to transmit reply data according to a result of determination of the determination unit to the transmission unit, a module configured to control the controlled apparatus based on the instruction data, and a control unit configured to, if a content of current instruction data received by the communication unit matches a content of previous instruction data received by the communication unit, control the module not to control the controlled apparatus based on the current instruction data.
Abstract:
An image reading apparatus includes a reading unit configured to read an image of a document and generate image data, a filtering unit configured to perform filtering processing on the image data generated by the reading unit and generate image data, a binarization unit configured to perform binarization processing based on the image data generated by the filtering unit using a first threshold value to generate first binary image data, and perform binarization processing based on the image data generated by the filtering unit using a second threshold value to generate second binary image data, and a detection unit configured to detect an edge in the image data generated by the reading unit based on the first binary image data and the second binary image data generated by the binarization unit.