摘要:
The subject of the invention is a process for the manufacture of condensation products of hydroxymethylphosphonium compounds and guanidines, characterised in that (a) 1 mol of a tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium compound is condensed with (b) 0.02 to 0.5 mol, preferably 0.1 to 0.3 mol, of guanidine, guanidine salt, guanylurea, guanylurea salt or methylolated guanidine or guanylurea at 40* to 120*C, optionally in the presence of formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-donating agent and optionally in the presence of an inert organic solvent, optionally subsequently further condensed at temperatures of 100* to 150*C and, if appropriate, free hydroxyl groups are at least partially etherified with at least one alkanol with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and if appropriate the salts of the condensation products are converted into the corresponding hydroxides. The condensation products are used for flameproofing organic fibre material, especially textiles.
摘要:
The subject of the invention is the use of watersoluble condensation products of (a) 1 mol of a tetrakis-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium compound and (b) 0.02 to 1 mol, preferably 0.2 to 1 mol or especially 0.3 to 0.6 mol, of methylolated urea or its alkyl-ethers, preferably dimethylolurea, as flameproofing agents for fibre mixtures of polyester and cellulose.
摘要:
The subject of the invention is a process for the manufacture of water-soluble condensation products of hydroxymethylphosphonium compounds and a 1,3,5-triazine characterised in that (a) 1 mol of a tetrakis-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium compound is condensed with (b) 0.02 to 0.1 mol, preferably 0.05 to 0.1 mol of optionally methylolated 1,3,5-triazine which is substituted by at least one primary amino group, at 40* to 120*C, optionally in the presence of formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-releasing agent and optionally in the presence of an inert organic solvent, the condensation is optionally thereafter continued at temperatures of 100* to 150*C and, if appropriate, free hydroxyl groups are etherified at least partially with at least one alkanol with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and, if appropriate, the salts of the condensation products are converted into the corresponding hydroxides. The condensation products are used for flameproofing organic fibre material, especially textiles.
摘要:
The subject of the invention is a process for the manufacture of water-soluble condensation products of hydroxymethyl-phosphonium compounds, characterised in that (a) 1 mol of a tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium compound is condensed with (b) 0.02 to 0.2 mol, preferably 0.05 to 0.15 mol, of urea at 40* to 120*C and optionally in the presence of an inert organic solvent and if appropriate free hydroxyl groups are at least partially etherified with at least one alkanol with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and if appropriate the salts of the condensation products are converted into the corresponding hydroxides. The condensation products are used for flameproofing organic fibre material, especially textiles.
摘要:
THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A PROCESS FOR RENDERING CELLULOSE-CONTAINING FIBROUS MATERIALS FLAMEPROOF, WHICH COMPRISES APPLYING TO SAID MATERIALS AN AQUEOUS PREPARATION CONTAINING PHOSPHORUS-CONTAINING N,N-DIMETHYLOLCARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDES. THE FLAMEPROOF FINISH IS RESISTANT TO WASHING AND DRY-CLEANING AND IMPROVES THE DRY CREASE ANGLE AND THE WET CREASE ANGLE OF THE FINISHED MATERIAL.
摘要:
Phosphorus compounds are provided which correspond to the formula
WHEREIN EACH R is an alkyl, alkenyl or halogenalkyl radical, X and X'' each is a methyl radical or a hydrogen atom, Y and Y'' each is an alkyl radical or a hydrogen atom and A is an alkyl, halogenalkyl, hydroxyalkyl or a phenyl or benzyl group which both may be halogen substituted. The phosphorus compounds are manufactured from the corresponding phosphorus carboxylic acid amides and carbamates and formaldehyde. These compounds optionally together with a curable aminoplast precondensate are useful for flameproofing and creaseproofing of cellulosecontaining fiber materials.
摘要:
The subject of the invention is a process for the manufacture of polycondensation products from hydroxymethylphosphonium compounds, characterised in that at least one anhydrous tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium salt or tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium hydroxide is condensed with itself in an anhydrous medium, optionally using an acid catalyst and optionally in the presence of at least one inert organic solvent, at 100* to 150*C, preferably 120* to 150*C, the condensation being continued until 0.5 to 1.5 mols of water have been eliminated per 1 mol of phosphonium compound employed, free hydroxyl groups are, if appropriate, at least partially etherified with at least one alkanol with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and that the salt of the polycondensation products are, where relevant, converted into the corresponding hydroxides. The polycondensation products are used for the flameproofing of organic fibre material, especially textiles. Appropriately, the procedure followed is that an aqueous preparation is applied to these materials which contains at least (1) a polycondensation product of the indicated type and (2) a polyfunctional compound, and that the material thus treated are dried and subjected to a heat treatment.
摘要:
The subject of the invention is a process for the manufacture of condensation products of hydroxymethyl-phosphonium compounds and a cyclic urea, characterized in that (a) 1 mol of a tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium compound is condensed at 40* to 120*C with (b) 0.02 to 0.5 mol, preferably 0.1 to 0.3 mol, of an optionally N-methylolated monocyclic or bicyclic urea, which has 5 to 6 members per ring, optionally in the presence of formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-releasing agent and optionally in the presence of an inert organic solvent, if appropriate, condensation is thereafter continued at 100* to 150*C and if appropriate free hydroxyl groups are at least partially etherified with at least one alkanol with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and if appropriate the salts of the polycondensation products are converted into the corresponding hydroxides. The condensation products are used for flameproofing organic fibre material, in particular textiles.
摘要:
The subject of the invention is a process for the manufacture of water-soluble condensation products of hydroxymethyl-phosphonium compounds and amides or carbamates, characterised in that (a) one mol of a tetrakis-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium compound is condensed with (b) 0.02 to I mol, preferably 0.1 to 0.6 mol, of an optionally methylolated compound of the formula R-CONH2 (1) wherein R denotes alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkoxy with 2 to 4 carbon atoms, aminocarbonyl or a radical of the formula (H2N - CO - CH2CH2)2 - Z - CH2CH2 -(1.1) wherein Z represents
AT 40* TO 120*C, optionally in the presence of formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-donating agent and optionally in the presence of an inert organic solvent, optionally subsequently further condensed at temperatures of 100* to 150*C, and if appropriate free hydroxyl groups are at least partially etherified with at least one alkanol with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and if appropriate the salts of the condensation products are converted into the corresponding hydroxides. The condensation products are used for flameproofing organic fibre material, especially textiles.