LIQUID LENSES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING LIQUID LENSES

    公开(公告)号:US20210255370A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-19

    申请号:US17054929

    申请日:2019-05-15

    Abstract: A method of fabricating a liquid lens or an array of liquid lenses, and the corresponding liquid lens or array of lenses is disclosed. The method includes patterning an insulative layer (132) by photolithographic techniques to expose a portion of the conductive layer (124) and a portion of the insulative layer (132) having a surface energy below 40 mJ/m2. In further embodiments, the liquid lens includes an interface (110) forming a lens between a polar liquid (106) and a non-polar liquid (108) disposed within a cavity (104). The interface intersects a surface of the insulative layer (132) having a surface energy below 40 mJ/m2.

    LIQUID LENS DESIGN VARIANT WITH TEMPERATURE SENSOR ON THE OUTSIDE

    公开(公告)号:US20210048602A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-18

    申请号:US16943732

    申请日:2020-07-30

    Abstract: A liquid lens apparatus includes a first substrate and a sensor. The first substrate has first and second opposing surfaces, a central portion, and a peripheral portion outside of the central portion. The sensor is formed lithographically on either the first or second surfaces of the peripheral portion of the first substrate such that the sensor is on an exterior surface of the liquid lens apparatus. The sensor is configured to detect a temperature of the liquid lens apparatus to enable compensation for thermal expansion or contraction of the liquid lens apparatus resulting from changes in temperature of the liquid lens apparatus.

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR FORMING SHAPED ARTICLES, SHAPED ARTICLES, METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING LIQUID LENSES, AND LIQUID LENSES

    公开(公告)号:US20200262162A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-20

    申请号:US16754655

    申请日:2018-10-12

    Abstract: A method includes depositing a surface modification layer on sidewalls of a plurality of cavities of a shaped article. The surface modification layer is formed from a glass material including a mobile component. The shaped article is formed from a glass material, a glass ceramic material, or a combination thereof. At least a portion of the mobile component is migrated from the surface modification layer into surface regions of the sidewalls of the shaped article, whereby subsequent to the migration, the surface regions have a reduced annealing point compared to a bulk of the shaped article. The surface modification layer and the surface regions of the sidewalls are reflowed. A surface roughness of the surface modification layer disposed on the sidewalls following the reflowing is less than a surface roughness of the sidewalls prior to the depositing.

    VARIABLE VOLUME LIQUID LENSES
    10.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220035079A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-03

    申请号:US17276964

    申请日:2019-09-20

    Abstract: A liquid lens can include a chamber with first and second fluids and an interface between the fluids. A first electrode can be insulated from the fluids, and a second electrode can be in electrical communication with the first fluid. A position of the interface can be based at least in part on a voltage applied between the first and second electrodes. A flexure can be configured to cause a window to displace axially along an optical axis to change a volume of the chamber. The flexure can extend laterally outward from the window substantially linearly, and can be formed between a first recess on an outer side of the liquid lens and a second recess on an inner side of the liquid lens. The second recess can extend laterally outward farther than the first recess such that the first recess and the second recess are offset from each other.

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