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公开(公告)号:US5581554A
公开(公告)日:1996-12-03
申请号:US359365
申请日:1994-12-20
CPC分类号: H04J14/0298
摘要: In a multiple access network, signals transmitted by a plurality of secondary stations to a primary station are to be distinguished by the primary station. One method for realizing this is by the use of Sub-Carrier Multiple Access (SCMA). According to the method of SCMA, a transmit signal is modulated on a subcarrier having its own frequency and then amplitude modulated on a main carrier in each secondary station. To reduce a mutual disturbance by the secondary stations in SCMA, according to the present invention, a transmit signal is converted into high-speed bursts of a transmit signal. As a result, fewer secondary stations on average are active, so that the mutual disturbance by the secondary stations will diminish.
摘要翻译: 在多址网络中,由主站发射的信号由主站区分。 实现这一点的一种方法是使用子载波多路访问(SCMA)。 根据SCMA的方法,在具有其自身频率的子载波上对发送信号进行调制,然后在每个次站的主载波上进行幅度调制。 为了减少SCMA中的次站的相互干扰,根据本发明,发送信号被转换成发送信号的高速脉冲串。 因此,平均较少的次要站是积极的,所以二级站的相互干扰将会减弱。
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公开(公告)号:US06721329B1
公开(公告)日:2004-04-13
申请号:US09341084
申请日:1999-07-02
IPC分类号: H04L1228
CPC分类号: H04L49/309 , H04L2012/5605 , H04L2012/5606 , H04L2012/5615 , H04L2012/5616 , H04L2012/5638 , H04L2012/5651 , H04L2012/5672 , H04Q11/0478
摘要: In an ATM communication network ATM cells to be transmitted from a terminal device (46) to a network control node (12) are transmitted according to certain transmission properties also called Quality of Service. In order to determine the Quality of Service with which a given packet has to be transmitted, the Quality of Service is determined from address information in the VPI/VCI identifier in the header of the ATM cell. In an embodiment of the invention a network termination (32) comprises address translation means (76) for translating the address present in ATM cells received from the terminal device (46) into addresses indicating the Quality of Service.
摘要翻译: 在ATM通信网络中,从终端设备(46)发送到网络控制节点(12)的ATM信元根据也被称为服务质量的某些传输属性被发送。 为了确定必须发送给定分组的服务质量,根据ATM信元的报头中的VPI / VCI标识符中的地址信息来确定服务质量。 在本发明的实施例中,网络终端(32)包括地址转换装置(76),用于将从终端装置(46)接收的ATM信元中存在的地址转换成指示服务质量的地址。
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公开(公告)号:US06414967B2
公开(公告)日:2002-07-02
申请号:US08951037
申请日:1997-10-15
IPC分类号: H04J316
CPC分类号: H04N21/2381 , H04J3/1682 , H04L2012/5638 , H04L2012/565 , H04L2012/5652 , H04N21/4381 , H04N21/64307 , H04Q11/0478
摘要: In a transmission system, a transmitter has a frame assembler which frames with a header and a payload portion. The header (22-1) comprises a validity indicator (SSSSS) to indicate the validity of a sequence of ATM cells in the frame. By using values of the validity indicator (SSSSS) different from the value of the validity indicator for valid ATM cells, it becomes possible to transport data in a format different from a sequence of ATM cells.
摘要翻译: 在传输系统中,发射机具有与报头和有效载荷部分成帧的帧汇编器。 报头(22-1)包括用于指示帧中的ATM信元序列的有效性的有效性指示符(SSSSS)。 通过使用与有效ATM信元的有效性指示符的值不同的有效性指示符(SSSSS)的值,可以传输与ATM信元序列不同的格式的数据。
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公开(公告)号:US06320869B1
公开(公告)日:2001-11-20
申请号:US08634596
申请日:1996-04-24
IPC分类号: H04J314
CPC分类号: H04N7/17309 , H04L2012/561 , H04L2012/5616 , H04L2012/563 , H04L2012/5652 , H04L2012/5672 , H04L2012/5679 , H04Q11/0478
摘要: A telecommunication network including a plurality of secondary stations and a primary station wherein the secondary stations a least partially share a common transmission channel to the primary station, thus obtaining high data transmission efficiency under high load conditions. To prevent interference, an access protocol is employed according to which all secondary stations which have data to transmit send transmission request signals to the primary station. The primary station then transmits to those secondary stations an allocation signal assigning respective time slots to them. The secondary stations then transmit in their assigned time slots. Directly upon completion of transmission in its assigned time slot a secondary station transmits a further transmission request signal to the primary station it such secondary station still has further data to transmit.
摘要翻译: 包括多个次站和主站的电信网络,其中次站至少部分地共享到主站的公共传输信道,从而在高负载条件下获得高数据传输效率。 为了防止干扰,采用访问协议,根据该接入协议,具有要发送的数据的所有次站向主站发送传输请求信号。 然后,主站向这些次站发送向它们分配各个时隙的分配信号。 次站然后在其分配的时隙中发送。 在其分配的时隙中完成传输之后,次站向主站发送另外的传输请求信号,这样的次站仍具有进一步的数据要传输。
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5.
公开(公告)号:US6052386A
公开(公告)日:2000-04-18
申请号:US713373
申请日:1996-09-12
申请人: Nicos Achilleoudis , Carel J. L. Van Driel , Sabine V. Giorgi , Petrus A. M. Van Grinsven , Guillene E. Teboul
发明人: Nicos Achilleoudis , Carel J. L. Van Driel , Sabine V. Giorgi , Petrus A. M. Van Grinsven , Guillene E. Teboul
CPC分类号: H04Q11/0478 , H04J3/1617 , H04L12/6418 , H04L2012/5661 , H04L2012/5675 , H04L2012/6427 , H04L2012/6456 , H04L2012/6483 , H04L2012/6489
摘要: In a transmission system for transmitting synchronous data portions and asynchronous data portions, a transmission frame includes regularly spaced synchronous data portions interleaved with asynchronous data portions. To insure that the packing density of asynchronous data portions is optimal, the position of the synchronous data portions is allowed to deviate from its nominal value to increase the packing rate of the asynchronous data portions.
摘要翻译: 在用于发送同步数据部分和异步数据部分的传输系统中,传输帧包括与异步数据部分交织的规则间隔的同步数据部分。 为了确保异步数据部分的打包密度是最佳的,允许同步数据部分的位置偏离其标称值以增加异步数据部分的打包速率。
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公开(公告)号:US5917813A
公开(公告)日:1999-06-29
申请号:US735633
申请日:1996-10-23
IPC分类号: H04J3/00 , H04J3/16 , H04L12/28 , H04L12/403 , H04L12/70 , H04L29/06 , H04Q11/00 , H04Q11/04 , H04L5/22
CPC分类号: H04L65/4084 , H04J3/1694 , H04L12/2801 , H04L12/403 , H04L12/4035 , H04L29/06027 , H04Q11/0478 , H04L12/24 , H04L2012/561 , H04L2012/5615 , H04L2012/5616 , H04L2012/563 , H04L2012/5632 , H04L2012/5634 , H04L2012/5672 , H04L2012/5676 , H04L41/00 , H04Q11/00
摘要: A multiple access telecommunication network wherein a primary station is coupled to a plurality of secondary stations by a shared transmission medium. Depending on traffic volume it is advantageous to be able to change the type of access protocol employed by the secondary stations in order to prevent deterioration of transmission efficiency. Accordingly, the access protocol is set by the primary station by transmitting to the secondary stations a channel indicator indicating where in an uplink frame a secondary station can submit its access request. The primary station may also specify the message key which a secondary station must use when transmitting an access request. Applicable to multimedia networks using CATV systems.
摘要翻译: 多址电信网络,其中主站通过共享传输介质耦合到多个次站。 根据业务量,能够改变由次站使用的接入协议的类型是有利的,以防止传输效率的恶化。 因此,由主站通过向次站发送指示次站在哪个上行链路帧可以提交其接入请求的信道指示符来设置接入协议。 主站还可以指定在发送访问请求时副站必须使用的消息密钥。 适用于使用CATV系统的多媒体网络。
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