HEAT SPREADER ASSEMBLY FOR USE WITH A DIRECT OXIDATION FUEL CELL
    1.
    发明申请
    HEAT SPREADER ASSEMBLY FOR USE WITH A DIRECT OXIDATION FUEL CELL 审中-公开
    热交换器组件与直接氧化燃料电池一起使用

    公开(公告)号:US20100124683A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-20

    申请号:US12274453

    申请日:2008-11-20

    IPC分类号: H01M2/00 B21D53/02

    摘要: A heat spreader assembly that provides electrical, thermal and structural functions to the fuel cell. The heat spreader assembly comprises two bulk composite material layers, and a heat spreader element. The heat spreader element includes a copper layer sandwiched between two stainless steel layers. The stainless steel layers are bonded to the bulk composite layers by a conductive thermal set adhesive. The lamination applied to the stainless steel layers enables heat and electricity to flow from the cathode while maintaining low resistance among other layers of the fuel cell. The copper layer diffuses heat across the layer and functions as cathode current collector for a fuel cell. The bulk composite material layers function as a cold side of an enthalpy exchanger system and a cathode flow field. Further the composite material includes flow channels formed throughout the material to evenly distribute incoming air over the enthalpy exchanger membrane and to the cathode of the MEA.

    摘要翻译: 一种向燃料电池提供电,热和结构功能的散热器组件。 散热器组件包括两个体积复合材料层和散热器元件。 散热器元件包括夹在两个不锈钢层之间的铜层。 不锈钢层通过导电热固性粘合剂结合到本体复合层上。 施加到不锈钢层上的层压使得热和电从阴极流动,同时在燃料电池的其它层之间保持低电阻。 铜层在整个层上扩散热量,用作燃料电池的阴极集电器。 散装复合材料层用作焓交换器系统和阴极流场的冷侧。 此外,复合材料包括在整个材料中形成的流动通道,以将进入的空气均匀分布在焓交换器膜上并进入MEA的阴极。

    MANAGING GAS BUBBLES IN A LIQUID FLOW SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    MANAGING GAS BUBBLES IN A LIQUID FLOW SYSTEM 审中-公开
    在液体流动系统中管理气体泡沫

    公开(公告)号:US20100124676A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-20

    申请号:US12274446

    申请日:2008-11-20

    IPC分类号: B01D19/00 H01M8/04

    摘要: A system and method for managing gas bubbles in a liquid flow system are described. In particular, according to the system and method, novel techniques reduce a volume of cavities in the liquid flow system and limit a cross-sectional area of the liquid flow system to a maximum cross-sectional area of tolerably sized bubbles. In this manner, by reducing the cavity volumes and limiting cross-sectional areas, the formation of intolerably sized bubbles and the aggregation of tolerably sized bubbles into intolerably sized bubbles are each substantially prevented. Also, bubbles may be removed from the system to reduce the quantity of bubbles that are to be managed.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于管理液体流动系统中的气泡的系统和方法。 特别地,根据该系统和方法,新技术减少了液体流动系统中的空腔体积,并将液体流动系统的横截面面积限制在可容许大小的气泡的最大横截面积上。 以这种方式,通过减小空腔体积和限制横截面积,可以基本上防止形成不可容忍的尺寸的气泡和容纳大小的气泡聚集成无法容忍的大小的气泡。 此外,可以从系统中去除气泡以减少要管理的气泡的数量。

    Simplified self-developing film assemblages and methods of making the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Simplified self-developing film assemblages and methods of making the same 失效
    简化的自我开发的电影组合和制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06671032B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US09900818

    申请日:2002-01-09

    IPC分类号: G03B2732

    CPC分类号: G03C8/42

    摘要: A film assemblage of the self-developing type which has a pair of upper and lower carrier sheets in juxtaposed relationship to one another. A pair of openings is provided in each of the carrier sheets. A photosensitive sheet and a positive receiving sheet are joined to outer surfaces of the upper and lower carrier sheets; respectively, so as to cover the respective openings. The pair of upper and lower carrier sheets is fixedly joined together in overlapping relationship, whereby the photosensitive and receiving sheets are in superimposed and spaced apart relationship thereby forming, in combination, an image area of the film.

    摘要翻译: 具有彼此并置关系的一对上下载体片的自显影型的胶片组合。 在每个承载片中设置一对开口。 感光片和正片接合片接合在上,下载体片的外表面上; 分别覆盖相应的开口。 一对上下载体片以重叠的关系固定地连接在一起,由此感光和接收片材叠加和间隔开来,从而组合形成胶片的图像区域。

    Molded fabric and methods of manufacture
    8.
    发明申请
    Molded fabric and methods of manufacture 审中-公开
    成型织物和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120052282A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-01

    申请号:US13373110

    申请日:2011-11-05

    申请人: John E. Meschter

    发明人: John E. Meschter

    IPC分类号: B32B3/00

    摘要: A novel molded fabric is made by bringing a first patterned group of numerous discrete disjoint elements positioned on a first side of a contact boundary extending throughout the thickness of the fabric being molded, together with a second patterned group of numerous discrete disjoint elements, over-lapping the first group of discrete disjoint elements, on the opposite side of the contact boundary, and joining the elements together at their tip portions. Various techniques are disclosed for maintaining separation of overlapping cross-over portions of the thread elements crossing each other during joining the terminal portions together, so that they simulate woven cloth. First and second rolls can carry the elements in molten form within cavities in the roller surfaces or patterns of solid elements within first and second matrices, can be joined together at the nip of the rolls by heat or chemical means to produce substantial savings in fabric manufacture.

    摘要翻译: 一种新型的模制织物是通过使第一图案化组的多个离散的不相交元件与位于被模制的织物的整个厚度之间的接触界面的第一侧连同第二图案化的多个离散的不相交元件的组合, 在接触边界的相对侧上研磨第一组离散的不相交元件,并将它们的尖端部分连接在一起。 公开了各种技术,用于在将端子部分接合在一起时保持彼此交叉的螺纹元件的重叠交叉部分的分离,从而它们模拟织布。 第一和第二辊可以将熔融形式的元件运送在辊表面的空腔内或第一和第二基质内的固体元件的图案中,可以通过加热或化学方式在辊的辊隙处连接在一起,以在织物制造中大量节省 。

    Retrofitted self-developing film assemblages and methods of making the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Retrofitted self-developing film assemblages and methods of making the same 失效
    改装自主研发的胶片组合及制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06517989B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-11

    申请号:US10087670

    申请日:2002-03-01

    IPC分类号: G03C846

    CPC分类号: G03B17/32

    摘要: The present invention is an improved film assemblage of the self developing type that allows separation of both the pod and trap portions of the film frame, but sealing of the ends of the separated film portions including pod, trap, and image area. The present invention also provides such a film assemblage of the foregoing type whereby further ensuring uniform flow of the processing fluid during the spreading process. A method of manufacturing said film is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种改进的自显影类型的膜组合,其允许将胶片框架的胶囊和收集部分两者分开,而是分离胶片部分的端部包括荚,陷阱和图像区域的密封。 本发明还提供了上述类型的膜组合件,其进一步确保了在扩展过程中处理流体的均匀流动。 还提供了制造所述膜的方法。

    Single use camera employing self-developing film and method thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    Single use camera employing self-developing film and method thereof 失效
    采用自显影胶片的单次使用相机及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US5974263A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US623018

    申请日:1996-03-28

    摘要: There is disclosed an improved photographic apparatus of the self-developing type and method of operation which includes a film assemblage. The camera includes a housing assembly; strip of photographic film; a strip of self-developing photosensitive film; a foldable strip of carrier sheet material; a mechanism for taking up the photosensitive film strip past an exposure station for exposure thereof and for storage of the exposed photosensitive film strip. An advancing mechanism is provided for advancing the exposed photosensitive film strip from the taking up mechanism and the carrier strip through an exit. Provision is made for a mechanism which is operable for dispensing processing fluid between the exposed film strip and the sheet; and, a pressure applying mechanism is operable for superimposing the photosensitive film relative to the carrier sheet following dispensing of the fluid between the film and sheet for distributing the fluid over preselected portions of the exposed photosensitive film to form an integral photographic film strip in response to the advancing mechanism withdrawing the strip and the sheet through the pressure applying mechanism and the exit.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种改进的自显影类型和操作方法的照相设备,其包括胶片组合。 相机包括壳体组件; 摄影胶片条; 一片自显影感光膜; 载体片材的可折叠条; 用于将感光膜条带通过曝光站曝光并用于存放曝光的感光膜条的机构。 提供一种前进机构,用于使曝光的感光膜条从卷取机构和载体带通过出口。 提供了一种用于在暴露的胶片条和片材之间分配处理流体的机构; 并且压力施加机构可操作用于在胶片和片材之间分配流体之后相对于载体片叠加感光膜,用于将流体分布在曝光的感光膜的预选部分上,以响应于 前进机构通过压力施加机构和出口取出带材和片材。