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公开(公告)号：US20080036444A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11663078
申请日：2005-09-01
CPC分类号： G01N27/3276
摘要： A sensor arrangement including a control circuit is disclosed. In at least one embodiment, at least one sensor electrode can be charged and/or discharged therewith and a comparator unit for the comparison of a provided voltage for the at least one electrode with a reference voltage. A duration necessary for the charging/discharging of the at least one sensor electrode is determined, whereby, from the determined duration, it is determined whether a sensor event, in the form of a hybridisation between trap molecules and the particles for recording, has occurred.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括控制电路的传感器装置。 在至少一个实施例中，可以对至少一个传感器电极进行充电和/或放电，以及用于将所述至少一个电极的提供的电压与参考电压进行比较的比较器单元。 确定至少一个传感器电极的充电/放电所需的持续时间，由此，从所确定的持续时间确定是否发生了陷阱分子和用于记录的颗粒之间的杂交形式的传感器事件 。
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2.发明申请Capacitative biosensor element and method for detecting hybridization events 审中-公开用于检测杂交事件的电容式生物传感器元件和方法公开(公告)号：US20060226030A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US10562040
申请日：2004-05-11
IPC分类号： G01F1/64 , G01N33/487
CPC分类号： G01N33/54346 , B01L3/5027 , C12Q1/6825 , C12Q1/6834 , G01N27/3276 , G01N33/5438
摘要： A sensor element is for detecting DNA single strands which are possibly contained in an analyte. The sensor element includes a substrate and at least two electrodes in and/or on the substrate. In a surface area of the substrate, catcher molecules are immobilized and are adapted to hybridize to DNA single strands that are possibly contained in an analyte. The DNA single strands include a label that has dielectric properties that are different from those of the analyte. The electrodes are coupled to a detection device for detecting a change in the capacitative portion of the impedance between the electrodes due to a label that is present in an area surrounding the electrodes as a result of the hybridization event.
摘要翻译： 传感器元件用于检测可能包含在分析物中的DNA单链。 传感器元件包括衬底和衬底中和/或上的至少两个电极。 在底物的表面区域中，捕获剂分子被固定并适于与可能包含在分析物中的DNA单链杂交。 DNA单链包括具有不同于分析物的介电性质的标记。 电极耦合到检测装置，用于由于杂交事件的结果，由于存在于电极周围的区域中的标签，用于检测电极之间的阻抗的电容部分的变化。
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公开(公告)号：US08702921B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US11019948
申请日：2004-12-21
申请人： Alexander Frey , Franz Hofmann , Birgit Holzapfl , Christian Paulus , Meinrad Schienle , Roland Thewes
发明人： Alexander Frey , Franz Hofmann , Birgit Holzapfl , Christian Paulus , Meinrad Schienle , Roland Thewes
IPC分类号： G01N27/26
CPC分类号： G01N27/3276
摘要： A biosensor array having a substrate, a plurality of biosensor zones arranged on the substrate, each of which has a first terminal and a second terminal, at least one drive line and at least one detection line, the at least one drive line being electrically insulated from the at least one detection line. In each case the first terminal of each biosensor zone is coupled to precisely one of the at least one drive line and the second terminal of each biosensor zone is coupled to precisely one of the at least one detection line, and at least one of the at least one drive line and at least one of the at least one detection line is coupled to at least two of the biosensor zones. The biosensor array also has a drive unit for providing an electrical drive signal, a detection unit for detecting an electrical detection signal resulting from the electrical drive signal, and a selection unit that couples the drive unit to the drive line of a biosensor zone to be selected and the detection unit to the detection line of the biosensor zone to be selected, whereby the biosensor zone is selected.
摘要翻译： 一种具有衬底的生物传感器阵列，布置在所述衬底上的多个生物传感器区域，每个生物传感器区域具有第一端子和第二端子，至少一条驱动线路和至少一条检测线路，所述至少一条驱动线路电绝缘 从所述至少一个检测线。 在每种情况下，每个生物传感器区域的第一端子被精确地耦合到至少一条驱动线路中的一条，并且每个生物传感器区域的第二端口精确地耦合到至少一条检测线路中的至少一条， 至少一个驱动线和所述至少一个检测线中的至少一个耦合到所述生物传感器区域中的至少两个。 生物传感器阵列还具有用于提供电驱动信号的驱动单元，用于检测由电驱动信号产生的电检测信号的检测单元，以及将驱动单元与生物传感器区域的驱动线连接的选择单元， 将选择的检测单元和生物传感器区域的检测线进行选择，从而选择生物传感器区域。
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4.发明授权Planar sensor arrangement, sensor array and method for the production of a planar-sensor arrangement 有权平面传感器布置，传感器阵列和生产平面传感器装置的方法公开(公告)号：US07670557B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US11631380
申请日：2005-06-30
IPC分类号： G01N31/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/5438 , G01N27/02 , G01N27/3276
摘要： A planar-sensor arrangement is disclosed, which is used to detect particles possibly contained in an analyte. The sensor element includes a substrate, a first planar-sensor electrode and a second planar-sensor electrode which are formed on and/or in the substrate and whereon catcher molecules can be immobilized. The first sensor-electrode and the second sensor-electrode are divided, respectively, into a plurality of planar sensor-electrode partial areas. The sensor electrode partial areas of the first sensor electrode and the sensor electrode partial areas of the second sensor electrode are arranged in an alternating manner in two dimensions on the surface plane of the substrate. The sensor element also includes a wiring structure by which at least one part of the sensor electrode partial areas of the first sensor electrode are electrically coupled together, and by which at least one part of the sensor-electrode partial areas of the second sensor electrode are electrically coupled together.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种平面传感器装置，其用于检测可能包含在分析物中的颗粒。 传感器元件包括衬底，第一平面传感器电极和第二平面传感器电极，其形成在衬底上和/或衬底中，并且捕获剂分子可以被固定。 第一传感器电极和第二传感器电极分别分成多个平面传感器电极部分区域。 第一传感器电极的传感器电极部分区域和第二传感器电极的传感器电极部分区域在基板的表面上以二维交替排列。 传感器元件还包括布线结构，通过该布线结构，传感器电极的至少一部分第一传感器电极的部分区域电耦合在一起，并且第二传感器电极的传感器电极部分区域的至少一部分 电耦合在一起。
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5.发明申请Circuit arrangement, electrochemical sensor, sensor arrangement, and method for processing a current signal provided via a sensor electrode 有权电路布置，电化学传感器，传感器布置和用于处理经由传感器电极提供的电流信号的方法公开(公告)号：US20050068046A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10913706
申请日：2004-08-05
IPC分类号： G01N27/416 , G01N27/02 , G01N27/327 , G01N27/403 , G01N37/00 , G01R27/26
CPC分类号： G01N27/3276
摘要： Circuit arrangement having a sensor electrode, a first circuit unit, which is electrically coupled to the sensor electrode, and a second circuit unit, which has a first capacitor. The first circuit unit holds an electrical potential of the sensor electrode in a predetermined first reference range around a predetermined electrical desired potential by coupling the first capacitor and the sensor electrode such that there is a matching of their electrical potentials. If the second circuit unit detects the electrical potential of the first capacitor being outside a second reference range, the second circuit unit brings the first capacitor to a first electrical reference potential.
摘要翻译： 具有传感器电极，电耦合到传感器电极的第一电路单元和具有第一电容器的第二电路单元的电路装置。 第一电路单元通过将第一电容器和传感器电极耦合使得存在与它们的电位相匹配的方式，将传感器电极的电位保持在预定的电气期望电位周围的预定的第一参考范围内。 如果第二电路单元检测到第一电容器的电位在第二参考范围之外，则第二电路单元将第一电容器引入第一电参考电位。
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公开(公告)号：US20070068805A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：US10551865
申请日：2004-04-02
申请人： Christian Paulus , Meinrad Schienle
发明人： Christian Paulus , Meinrad Schienle
IPC分类号： G01N33/487
CPC分类号： G01N27/3277
摘要： The invention relates to a sensor arrangement and sensor array with a sensor arrangement for the detection of particles possibly contained in an electrolytic analyte, comprising a working electrode which may be electrically coupled to the electrolytic analyte, with immobilized trap molecules such that in the presence of the electrolytic analyte containing the particles for detection, sensor events occur at the working electrode of the sensor arrangement. Furthermore, an auxiliary electrode which may be electrically coupled to the electrolytic analyte is provided and an operating circuit coupled to the working electrode, embodied such as to maintain an essentially constant potential difference between the working electrode and the auxiliary electrode. The sensor also comprises a device, embodied to maintain an essentially constant ratio between the current flowing to the working electrode and the current flowing to the auxiliary electrode.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种传感器装置和传感器阵列，其具有用于检测可能包含在电解分析物中的颗粒的传感器装置，该传感器装置包括可与电解分析物电耦合的工作电极，其具有固定的阱分子，使得在存在 包含用于检测的颗粒的电解质分析物传感器事件发生在传感器装置的工作电极处。 此外，提供可以电耦合到电解分析物的辅助电极，并且耦合到工作电极的操作电路被实现为在工作电极和辅助电极之间保持基本上恒定的电位差。 传感器还包括一种装置，其被实施为保持流到工作电极的电流和流向辅助电极的电流之间的基本恒定的比率。
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7.发明授权Circuit arrangement, electrochemical sensor, sensor arrangement, and method for processing a current signal provided via a sensor electrode 有权电路布置，电化学传感器，传感器布置和用于处理经由传感器电极提供的电流信号的方法公开(公告)号：US07123029B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：US10913706
申请日：2004-08-05
CPC分类号： G01N27/3276
摘要： Circuit arrangement having a sensor electrode, a first circuit unit, which is electrically coupled to the sensor electrode, and a second circuit unit, which has a first capacitor. The first circuit unit holds an electrical potential of the sensor electrode in a predetermined first reference range around a predetermined electrical desired potential by coupling the first capacitor and the sensor electrode such that there is a matching of their electrical potentials. If the second circuit unit detects the electrical potential of the first capacitor being outside a second reference range, the second circuit unit brings the first capacitor to a first electrical reference potential.
摘要翻译： 具有传感器电极，电耦合到传感器电极的第一电路单元和具有第一电容器的第二电路单元的电路装置。 第一电路单元通过将第一电容器和传感器电极耦合使得存在与它们的电位相匹配的方式，将传感器电极的电位保持在预定的电气期望电位周围的预定的第一参考范围内。 如果第二电路单元检测到第一电容器的电位在第二参考范围之外，则第二电路单元将第一电容器引入第一电参考电位。
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公开(公告)号：US20050247559A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US11019948
申请日：2004-12-21
申请人： Alexander Frey , Franz Hofmann , Birgit Holzapfl , Christian Paulus , Meinrad Schienle , Roland Thewes
发明人： Alexander Frey , Franz Hofmann , Birgit Holzapfl , Christian Paulus , Meinrad Schienle , Roland Thewes
IPC分类号： G01N33/53 , G01N27/02 , G01N27/327 , G01N27/403 , G01N27/416 , G01N33/487 , G01N37/00 , G01N27/26
CPC分类号： G01N27/3276
摘要： A biosensor array having a substrate, a plurality of biosensor zones arranged on the substrate, each of which has a first terminal and a second terminal, at least one drive line and at least one detection line, the at least one drive line being electrically insulated from the at least one detection line. In each case the first terminal of each biosensor zone is coupled to precisely one of the at least one drive line and the second terminal of each biosensor zone is coupled to precisely one of the at least one detection line, and at least one of the at least one drive line and at least one of the at least one detection line is coupled to at least two of the biosensor zones. The biosensor array also has a drive unit for providing an electrical drive signal, a detection unit for detecting an electrical detection signal resulting from the electrical drive signal, and a selection unit that couples the drive unit to the drive line of a biosensor zone to be selected and the detection unit to the detection line of the biosensor zone to be selected, whereby the biosensor zone is selected.
摘要翻译： 一种具有衬底的生物传感器阵列，布置在所述衬底上的多个生物传感器区域，每个生物传感器区域具有第一端子和第二端子，至少一条驱动线路和至少一条检测线路，所述至少一条驱动线路电绝缘 从所述至少一个检测线。 在每种情况下，每个生物传感器区域的第一端子被精确地耦合到至少一条驱动线路中的一条，并且每个生物传感器区域的第二端口精确地耦合到至少一条检测线路中的至少一条， 至少一个驱动线和所述至少一个检测线中的至少一个耦合到所述生物传感器区域中的至少两个。 生物传感器阵列还具有用于提供电驱动信号的驱动单元，用于检测由电驱动信号产生的电检测信号的检测单元，以及将驱动单元与生物传感器区域的驱动线连接的选择单元， 将选择的检测单元和生物传感器区域的检测线进行选择，从而选择生物传感器区域。
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公开(公告)号：US20050194250A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US11002736
申请日：2004-12-02
CPC分类号： C12M1/00 , C12Q1/6837 , G01N1/00 , G01N27/3276 , C12Q2565/607
摘要： Sensor arrangement, set up as an integrated circuit, having a substrate, at least three sensor electrodes arranged on the substrate such that, in an operating state in which an electrically conductive substance is introduced into the sensor arrangement, the sensor electrodes are coupled to one another by means of the electrically conductive substance, capture molecules immobilized on at least a portion of the sensor electrodes, wherein molecules to be detected can hybridize with the capture molecules, a control circuit for applying a first electrical signal to a selected sensor electrode and simultaneously applying a second electrical signal to at least two of the other sensor electrodes, the first electrical signal being a first temporally variable electrical signal and/or the second electrical signal being a second temporally variable electrical signal, a detection device, which is set up such that, in a first operating state, in which a reference liquid is introduced into the sensor arrangement, a reference value of a third temporally variable electrical signal resulting from the first temporally variable electrical signal and/or from the second temporally variable electrical signal is detected at the selected sensor electrode, and in a second operating state, in which an analyte possibly having molecules to be detected is introduced into the sensor arrangement, a sensor value of the third temporally variable electrical signal resulting from the first temporally variable electrical signal and/or from the second temporally variable electrical signal is detected at the selected sensor electrode, and an evaluation circuit, which, on the basis of the reference value and the sensor value, determines whether a hybridization event has taken place at the selected sensor electrode.
摘要翻译： 设置为集成电路的传感器布置，具有衬底，布置在衬底上的至少三个传感器电极，使得在将导电物质引入传感器装置的操作状态下，传感器电极耦合到一个 另一个通过导电物质捕获固定在传感器电极的至少一部分上的分子，其中待检测的分子可与捕获分子杂交;控制电路，用于将第一电信号施加到所选择的传感器电极，同时 将第二电信号施加到至少两个其它传感器电极，所述第一电信号是第一时间可变电信号和/或所述第二电信号是第二时间可变电信号，所述检测装置被设置为 在第一操作状态下，将参考液体引入到传感器中 在所选择的传感器电极处检测由第一时间可变电信号和/或来自第二时间可变电信号产生的第三时间可变电信号的参考值，并且在第二操作状态中，分析物可能 将要检测的分子引入传感器装置中，在所选择的传感器电极处检测由第一时间可变电信号和/或来自第二时间可变电信号产生的第三时间可变电信号的传感器值， 评估电路，其基于参考值和传感器值确定在所选择的传感器电极处是否发生杂交事件。
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公开(公告)号：US08262875B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US11663078
申请日：2005-09-01
IPC分类号： B01J8/20
CPC分类号： G01N27/3276
摘要： A sensor arrangement including a control circuit is disclosed. In at least one embodiment, at least one sensor electrode can be charged and/or discharged therewith and a comparator unit for the comparison of a provided voltage for the at least one electrode with a reference voltage. A duration necessary for the charging/discharging of the at least one sensor electrode is determined, whereby, from the determined duration, it is determined whether a sensor event, in the form of a hybridization between trap molecules and the particles for recording, has occurred.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括控制电路的传感器装置。 在至少一个实施例中，可以对至少一个传感器电极进行充电和/或放电，以及用于将所述至少一个电极的提供的电压与参考电压进行比较的比较器单元。 确定至少一个传感器电极的充电/放电所需的持续时间，由此从确定的持续时间确定是否发生陷阱分子和用于记录的颗粒之间的杂交形式的传感器事件 。
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