摘要:
A compound for use in the treatment or prophylaxis of viral infections such, for example as chicken pox or shingles caused by the Varicella Zoster virus, said compound having the general formula (II): wherein X is O, S, NH or CH2, Y is O, S or NH, Z is O, S or CH2, R1 is C1-6 alkyl, preferably n-alkyl, e.g., n-pentyl or n-hexyl, and one of R2 and R3 is OH, and the other of R3 and R2 is a neutral, non-polar amino acid moiety, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof. Said neutral, non-polar amino acid moiety R2 or R3 may be (IV): in which R4, R5, R6 and R7 are each independently H or C1-2 alkyl. In preferred embodiments, one of R2 or R3 is valine, leucine, isoleucine or alanine, particularly valine.
摘要:
A compound for use in the treatment or prophylaxis of viral infections such, for example as chicken pox or shingles caused by the Varicella Zoster virus, said compound having the general formula (II): wherein X is O, S, NH or CH2, Y is O, S or NH, Z is O, S or CH2, R1 is C1-6 alkyl, preferably n-alkyl, e.g., n-pentyl or n-hexyl, and one of R2 and R3 is OH, and the other of R3 and R2 is a neutral, non-polar amino acid moiety, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof. Said neutral, non-polar amino acid moiety R2 or R3 may be (IV): in which R4, R5, R6 and R7 are each independently H or C1-2 alkyl. In preferred embodiments, one of R2 or R3 is valine, leucine, isoleucine or alanine, particularly valine.
摘要:
Phosphoramidate derivatives of 5-fluoro-2′-deoxyuridine are disclosed for use in the treatment of cancer, especially in the treatment of cancer where the patient shows resistance, for example, in a patient with cells with a lowered level of nucleoside transporter proteins and/or with nucleoside kinase-deficient cells and/or with mycoplasma-infected cells and/or with cells with a raised level of thymidylate synthase.
摘要:
Phosphoramidate derivatives of 5-fluoro-2′-deoxyuridine are disclosed for use in the treatment of cancer, especially in the treatment of cancer where the patient shows resistance, for example, in a patient with cells with a lowered level of nucleoside transporter proteins and/or with nucleoside kinase-deficient cells and/or with mycoplasma-infected cells and/or with cells with a raised level of thymidylate synthase.
摘要:
A compound of formula (I) wherein Ar can be one six-membered or two fused six-membered aromatic rings; R8 and R9 can be hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, halogens, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, nitro, cyano, alkyoxy, aryloxy, thiol, alkylthiol, arythiol, or aryl; Q can be O, S or CY2, where Y may be H, alkyl or halogens; X can be O, NH, S, N-alkyl, (CHR2)m where m is 1 to 10, and CY2; Z can be O, S, NH, or N-alkyl; U″ is H and U′ can be H or CH2; wherein: T can be OH, H, halogens, O-alkyl, O-acyl, O-aryl, CN, NH2. or N3; T′ and T″ can be H or halogen; and W can be H or a phosphate group. Compounds show anti-viral activity, for example with respect to varicella zoster virus.
摘要:
The invention relates to compounds and methods for treating or preventing a viral infection, by administering a monophosphorylated prodrug of acyclovir or monophosphorylated derivative of an acyclovir prodrug to a subject suffering from or susceptible (to a viral infection, such as HIV infection.
摘要:
A nucleoside analogue compound is provided which has a six-membered aromatic ring system, the aromatic ring system being substituted in the para position with an unbranched unsubstituted alkyl or alkoxy moiety, wherein the alkyl or alkoxy moiety, in total, has from 3 to 8 carbon atoms. This compound shows anti-vira1 activity, for example with respect to varicella zoster virus and can thus be used in therapeutic methods for the prophylaxis and treatment of viral infections such as varicella zoster virus.
摘要:
Compounds of the general formula (I) are described wherein R, R′, R″, Q, T, T′, T″, T″′, W, X, and Z are as defined in the specification. Compounds according to the invention preferably display potent anti-viral activity against, for example, cytomegalo virus.
摘要:
Aryl substituted phosphoryl derivatives of the formula In which Ar is phenyl, naphthyl, or pyridyl, Y is O or S, X1 is O, NR3, S, CR3R4, CR3W1 or CW1W2, X2 and X6 are a bond or X6 is CH2 and X2 is O, NR3, S, CR3R4, CR3W1 or CW1W2, R3 and R4 are H, alkyl or phenyl, groups, W1 and W2 are heteroatoms, X3 is alkylene, X4 is oxygen or CH2, X5 is a bond or CH2, Z is O, NR5, S, alkyl or phenyl, R5 is H, alkyl or phenyl, J is H, alkyl, phenyl, or a heterocyclic or polycyclic group, Q is O, NR6, S, CR6R7, CR6W3 or CW3W4, R6 and R7 are H, alkyl or phenyl, and W3 and W4 are hetero atoms, T1 and T2 are H or CH2R8, R8 is H, OH or F, or T1 and T2 together are —CH═CH— or —C(R9)(R10)C(R11)(R12)—, R9 is H, halogeno, CN, NH2, CO-alkyl, or alkyl, R10, R11, and R12 are H, N3, halogen, CN, NH2, CO-alkyl, or alkyl, and B is a purine or pyrimidine base, have antiviral activity, as for example against HIV. Particularly preferred are thymine and adenine derivatives of amino acid phenoxyphosphoroamidates. A typical embodiment is 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydrothymidine 5′-(phenyl methoxy alaninyl) phosphoroamidate which can be prepared from phenyl methoxy alaninyl phosphorochloridate and 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydrothymidine.
摘要:
Compounds of the formula wherein Ar is aryl, R1 and R2 are hydrogen alkyl, alkyl substituted with phenyl, and aryl, O, NH, NR4 and S, R5 is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl or alkylene when taken with R1, and R3 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkyl substituted with phenyl, aryl, a heterocyclic group or a polycyclic group, are antiviral agents. A typical embodiment is (1S,4R)-4-[2-amino-6-(cyclopropylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]-2-cyclopentene-1-methanol O-[phenyl-(methoxy-L-alaninyl)]phosphate.