摘要:
The present invention relates to a fluorene-based alternating copolymer to be used as light emitting materials of electroluminescent elements having the following formula (I), and further relates to electroluminescent elements having an anode/luminescent layer/cathode structure, in which the fluorene-based alternating copolymer used as light emitting materials of the luminescent layer, or having a transporting and/or reflection layer added thereto, if necessary, is ##STR1## where R, R', X, Ar and n are defined in the text.
摘要:
A fabrication method for a liquid crystal alignment layer which has an excellent liquid crystal orientation efficiency and stability, and which can be mass-produced includes coating a thermoplastic polymer film on a transparent electrode to have a thickness of not less than 500.perp., fabricating a temporary cell with a structure of transparent electrode (ITO glass) / polymer film / liquid crystal / polymer film / transparent electrode (ITO glass) by attaching two transparent electrodes having polymer films coated thereon and infusing liquid crystal, fabricating a stack with a structure of transparent electrode (ITO glass)/polymer film /liquid crystal by contacting liquid crystal on the polymer film, heating the temporary cell or the stack at lower than phase separation temperature of a blend of liquid crystal and the polymer film, while applying a magnetic field exceeding 0.2 tesla, and cooling the temporary cell or the stack in the magnetic field at a cooling rate of not more than 100.degree. C. per minute.
摘要:
Polypyrrole represented as the following structural formula II: ##STR1## wherein A.sup.- = ##STR2## which is synthesized by a method comprising the step of polymerizing pyrrole monomer in an aqueous solution containing dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid as a dopant, in the presence of an oxidant, resulting in polypyrrole which is easily dissolved in organic solvents.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a fluorene-based alternating polymer having the following formula (I) to be used as light emitting materials of electroluminescent elements, and further relates to electroluminescent elements having an anode/luminescent layer/cathode structure, in which the fluorene-based alternating polymer is used as light emitting materials of the luminescent layer, or having a transporting and/or reflection layer added thereto, if necessary. ##STR1## wherein R, R', X, Ar and n are defined as above.
摘要:
A diacetylene-based polymer of the following formula (I): wherein, Ar represents a light emitting group. The present invention also provides an electroluminescence device having a structure of anode/luminescent layer/cathode added with a transfer layer and/or a reflection layer, if necessary, in which the luminescent layer is made of the diacetylene-based polymer containing the light emitting group. The polymer of the present invention can be easily blended with a variety of macromolecules for general use.
摘要:
An antenna includes: a dielectric resonator surrounded by a via fence within a multilayered substrate; a patch antenna formed on an opening surface of the dielectric resonator; a coupling aperture formed on an internal ground surface within the multilayered substrate; and a feeding line for transferring a signal applied from the outside.
摘要:
Disclosed are a graphene composite nanofiber and a preparation method thereof. The graphene composite nanofiber is produced by dispersing graphenes to at least one of a surface and inside of a polymer nanofiber or a carbon nanofiber having a diameter of 1˜1000 nm, and the graphenes include at least one type of monolayer graphenes, and multilayer graphenes having a thickness of 10 nm or less. The graphene composite nanofiber can be applied to various industrial fields, e.g., a light emitting display, a micro resonator, a transistor, a sensor, a transparent electrode, a fuel cell, a solar cell, a secondary cell, and a composite material, owing to a unique structure and property of graphene.
摘要:
A network status display device using a traffic pattern map is provided. The device includes: a traffic feature extractor extracting a port number of a port having the maximum occupancy of micro-flows and macro-flows for each network address section and host address section with reference to traffic information collected by an external traffic information collector, calculating and storing an occupancy rate of the port; a traffic status display unit making a network traffic pattern map expressed by destination-source network addresses and a host traffic pattern map expressed by destination-source host addresses and displaying the port information stored in the traffic feature extractor on the network traffic pattern map and the host traffic pattern map; and a traffic anomaly determination unit determining whether a network status is abnormal with reference to the network traffic pattern map and the host traffic pattern map and detecting and reporting a harmful or abnormal traffic which causes the abnormal network status. The device can determine whether the anomaly deteriorating the network performance exists and can easily and quickly detect the harmful or abnormal traffic which causes the anomaly by the use of the port information of the port having the maximum occupancy of the micro-flows and the macro-flows for each network address section and each host address section.
摘要:
A network status display device using a traffic flow-radar is provided. The network status display device includes: a traffic feature extractor calculating flow occupancy rates for total flows, micro-flows and macro-flows with respect to each of a plurality of traffic features with reference to traffic information for each traffic feature such as a network address, a port, a transmitting/receiving host address or a protocol collected by an external traffic information collector, and storing the calculation result; a traffic status display unit displaying the flow occupancy rates for each traffic feature calculated and stored in the traffic feature extractor on a radar with dots for each traffic feature; and a traffic anomaly determination unit determining whether a network status is abnormal with reference to the radar for each traffic feature, detecting and reporting the type of the abnormal network status and harmful or abnormal traffic that generates the abnormal network status, when the abnormal status occurs.
摘要:
The present invention discloses an improved electrode for a supercapacitor and a method of preparation thereof. The inventive electrode comprises a collector, a carbon substrate disposed on the collector comprising ultrafine carbon fibers having a specific surface area of at least 200 m2/g (BET) and a d002 value of 0.36 nm or less, and a metal oxide thin layer formed on the carbon substrate. The electrode of the subject invention retains a high specific capacitance during high-speed charging and discharging cycles.