Apparatus and method for washing cellulosic pulp
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for washing cellulosic pulp 失效
    洗涤纤维素浆的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5367894A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-29

    申请号:US53729

    申请日:1993-04-27

    CPC分类号: B30B9/241 D21C9/06 D21D1/40

    摘要: A flat bed, Fourdrinier-type, countercurrent washer for cellulosic pulp incorporates a pressing section at the downstream end thereof which includes the couch roll and additional rolls that carry out multiple mechanical pressing operations on the pulp after it has been subjected to multiple stages of displacement washing without mechanical treatment. As a result, where such washers without mechanical pressing deliver pulp of a consistency of the order of 15% solids, this washer increases the pulp consistency to as high as 40% while correspondingly increasing the effectiveness of the washing operation as a whole.

    摘要翻译: 用于纤维素纸浆的长网式长纤维型逆流洗衣机的平床包括在其下游端的挤压部分,该挤压部分包括沙发辊和附加辊,其在经过多个位移位移之后对纸浆进行多次机械压制操作 洗涤无机械处理。 结果,在没有机械压力的这种垫圈提供具有15%固体含量的稠度的纸浆的情况下,该垫圈将纸浆稠度提高到高达40%,同时相应地提高了洗涤操作的整体效果。

    Apparatus for screening paper fiber stock
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for screening paper fiber stock 失效
    用于筛选纸纤维原料的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3970548A

    公开(公告)日:1976-07-20

    申请号:US582867

    申请日:1975-06-02

    CPC分类号: D21D5/06

    摘要: Screening apparatus for paper fiber stock and other fiber suspension is especially designed to handle relatively suspension containing stringy material. A perforate screen cylinder forms the outer wall of the supply chamber for the stock to be screened, and a rotor operates in the supply chamber and includes vanes which travel in spaced relation with the inner wall of the screen cylinder. These vanes are supported on the rotor hub by imperforate arms of substantial axial extent which act as propeller blades to maintain a high rate of circulation of the stock within the supply chamber and also to direct the stock toward the reject collecting chamber from which stock is continuously discharged at a high volumetric rate approaching or equal to the rate of discharge of accepted stock. Helical ribs on the inner surface of the screen cylinder aid in channeling the flow of reject-containing stock toward the reject outlet.

    摘要翻译: 用于纸纤维原料和其他纤维悬浮液的筛选装置特别设计用于处理含有串珠材料的相对悬浮液。 穿孔筛筒形成用于待筛选的原料的供应室的外壁,并且转子在供应室中操作并且包括与筛筒的内壁间隔开地行进的叶片。 这些叶片由转子轴承上的大部分轴向无孔臂支撑,作为螺旋桨叶片,以保持库存在供应室内的高循环率,并且还可以将库存物向库存连续的废料收集室 以接近或等于接受库存的排放率的高容积率排出。 筛筒内表面上的螺旋肋有助于将含废料的料液流向拒收料口。

    Method and system for defibering paper making materials
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and system for defibering paper making materials 失效
    造纸材料的分解方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US5262003A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-16

    申请号:US762547

    申请日:1991-09-18

    IPC分类号: D21B1/32 D21B1/36 D21B1/08

    CPC分类号: D21B1/36 D21B1/32 Y02W30/646

    摘要: A process of preparing a suspension of paper making fibers in water for use in the making of paper includes the steps of treating a mass of fibrous materials, such as shredded waste paper materials, with steam under pressure in a closed vessel, and transferring the resulting mixture of treated materials and steam to a second vessel containing a substantial volume of aqueous liquid in such manner that the mixture impacts directly the liquid in the second vessel at very high velocity causing disintegration of the solid materials into essentially separate fibers and contaminant particles accompanied by dispersion of these solids in the liquid in the second vessel. Systems are described for carrying out these process steps on either a continuous or a batch basis.

    摘要翻译: 制备用于制造纸的造纸纤维在水中的悬浮液的方法包括以下步骤:在密封容器中用压力下的蒸汽处理大量纤维材料,例如切碎的废纸材料,并将所得的 将经处理的材料和蒸汽的混合物混合到含有大量体积的水性液体的第二容器中,使得混合物以非常高的速度直接冲击第二容器中的液体,导致固体材料分解成基本分离的纤维和污染物颗粒, 这些固体在第二容器中的液体中的分散。 描述了以连续或间歇的方式执行这些工艺步骤的系统。

    High pressure water jet comminuting
    5.
    发明授权
    High pressure water jet comminuting 失效
    高压水喷射器

    公开(公告)号:US5234172A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-10

    申请号:US649104

    申请日:1991-02-01

    IPC分类号: B26F3/00 D21B1/04 D21F7/04

    摘要: A cutter for comminuting a moving continuous sheet or web, such as paper broke, in the dryer or converter section of a papermaking machine, includes a plurality of high pressure water jet cutting nozzles positioned in a conduit section for receiving such broke from the papermaking machine. In one embodiment the nozzles are arranged in banks positioned to impact the sheet as it passes through the conduit section, from opposite sides, and are mounted on water conduits which, in turn, are mounted for reciprocating movement and are oscillated transversely of the direction of sheet movement by a mechanical drive. The cutting jets from the high pressure nozzles impact the sheet simultaneously at opposite sides, while being reciprocated to reduce the sheet into a multiplicity of smaller discrete or easily separable pieces which fall through the bottom of the conduit section, for further processing or disposal. The nozzles may be directed at an angle to the direction of sheet movement, so as to impart a force component tending to pull the sheet through the conduit section. In another embodiment, an open face roll forms a backing support for the sheet and a mutually reciprocating pair of nozzle banks have cutting jet sprays directed against and through the sheet supported on the open face roll.

    Apparatus for thickening pulp and paper stock
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for thickening pulp and paper stock 失效
    纸浆和纸浆增稠装置

    公开(公告)号:US5186791A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-16

    申请号:US846168

    申请日:1992-03-05

    IPC分类号: B01D33/04 D21C9/18 D21F1/80

    CPC分类号: D21F1/80 B01D33/04 D21C9/18

    摘要: A method for thickening a liquid suspension of solid particles, such as papermaking pulp in water, uses a pair of spaced apart rolls and a woven wire or plastic wire belt trained around these rolls. The suspension is supplied at the first roll for centrifugal extraction and is carried by the belt to the second roll for further water extraction and thickening, and is then discharged from the apparatus. In one embodiment, the first roll is formed with an open surface, and the suspension is delivered to the web at least partially by flowing both into and out a roll chamber via the first roll openings, from a headbox in the on-running wedge zone. The apparatus may also include a second roll which is porous and has auxiliary water-removing appliances associated therewith, including blow boxes for forcing air either radially inwardly or radially outwardly of the second roll, and an auxiliary nip roll for creating a zone of higher compression for mechanical extraction of water from the mat of solid particles between the belt and second roll. Rewetting of the mat caused by water entrained in the wire mesh cavities is reduced by the impingement of air jets to remove such water.

    摘要翻译: 用于增稠固体颗粒如水中造纸纸浆的液体悬浮液的方法使用一对间隔开的辊和围绕这些辊训练的编织线或塑料丝带。 悬浮液在第一辊处供应用于离心提取,并由带子运送到第二辊以进行进一步的水提取和增稠,然后从装置中排出。 在一个实施例中,第一辊形成有开放表面,并且悬架通过经由第一辊开口从运行中的楔形区域中的流浆箱至少部分地被输送到卷筒中 。 该设备还可以包括多孔的第二辊,并且具有与之相关联的辅助除水设备,包括用于迫使空气径向向内或径向向外的第二辊的吹气箱,以及用于产生较高压缩区域的辅助辊隙 用于从带和第​​二辊之间的固体颗粒的垫子机械提取水。 由夹带在丝网孔中的水引起的垫的回收通过喷射器的冲击而减少以除去这种水。

    High turbulence screen
    7.
    发明授权
    High turbulence screen 失效
    高湍流屏

    公开(公告)号:US4155841A

    公开(公告)日:1979-05-22

    申请号:US780025

    申请日:1977-03-22

    CPC分类号: D21D5/026

    摘要: A method and apparatus for treating a suspension of liquid, paper making fibers and undesirable rejects to remove a substantial portion of the rejects from the suspension. A cylindrical screen is utilized which has narrow slots on the order of 0.001 to 0.008 inch in width disposed normally with respect to the screen axis, and bars projecting from the inlet face of the screen and cooperating with rotating foils for creating a field of high intensity, fine scale turbulence adjacent the inlet face of the screen. This permits the paper making fibers to pass through the narrow screen openings but causes very small reject particles, which would pass through the larger openings of conventional paper making screens, to be removed without fractionation of the paper making stock or appreciable variation in the consistencies of the feed, accepts and rejects.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理液体,造纸纤维和不期望的废料的悬浮液以从悬浮液中除去大部分废料的方法和装置。 使用圆柱形筛网,其具有相对于筛轴线正常布置的宽度为0.001至0.008英寸的狭槽,并且从筛网的入口面突出并且与旋转箔片配合以产生高强度场 ,靠近屏幕入口面的细小的湍流。 这使得造纸纤维能够通过窄的筛网开口,但会导致非常小的废弃颗粒,这些颗粒将通过常规造纸筛网的较大开口而被除去,而不会造成纸张的分级,或者一致性的明显变化 饲料,接受和拒绝。

    Paper stock screening apparatus and method
    8.
    发明授权
    Paper stock screening apparatus and method 失效
    纸张筛选设备及方法

    公开(公告)号:US06193073B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09130412

    申请日:1998-08-06

    IPC分类号: B07B150

    摘要: Pressure screening apparatus for screening a suspension of paper fiber stock employs a rotor in which a single impulse or foil member is carried or positioned to move along a discrete portion of the screen surface. This arrangement improves efficiency of operation of the pressure screen by reducing the rotational effect of the rotor on the stock suspension being screened and by providing a less disturbed screening region through which the single foil operates. Embodiments are shown in which multiple single impulse elements sweep over discrete portions of a screen and in which a single foil is combined, in screening apparatus, with multiple foils in accordance with the increase in consistency of the stock as it passes through the screen.

    摘要翻译: 用于筛选纸纤维原料悬浮液的压力筛选装置采用转子,其中单个脉冲或箔片构件被携带或定位成沿着筛网表面的离散部分移动。 这种布置通过减少被筛选的原料悬浮液上的转子的旋转效果,并且通过提供较少的扰动的单个箔片操作的筛选区域来提高压力筛的操作效率。 示出了实施例,其中多个单个脉冲元件扫过屏幕的离散部分,并且其中单个箔片在筛选设备中与多个箔片组合,这是随着原料在通过筛网时的稠度的一致性的增加。

    High pressure water jet comminuting
    9.
    发明授权
    High pressure water jet comminuting 失效
    高压喷水粉碎

    公开(公告)号:US5582686A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-10

    申请号:US093531

    申请日:1993-07-16

    摘要: Broke handling and reducing apparatus and method for comminuting a moving continuous sheet or web material such as paper broke in the dryer or converter section of a papermaking machine, includes a plurality of high pressure water jet cutting nozzles mounted in spaced-apart relation transversely to the direction of movement of the material and are mounted so as to direct high pressure cutting jets into the path of movement. The nozzles are mounted so that at least some of the nozzles are cyclically moved with respect to others of said nozzles to form a plurality of mutually intersecting jet cutter paths to reduce the material into a multiplicity of smaller discrete or easily separable pieces.

    摘要翻译: 破碎处理和还原装置和方法,用于粉碎移动的连续片材或网状材料,例如在造纸机的干燥器或转炉部分中破碎的纸张,包括多个高压水射流切割喷嘴,其间隔开的关系横向于 材料的运动方向并被安装成将高压切割喷嘴引导到运动路径中。 喷嘴被安装成使得至少一些喷嘴相对于其他喷嘴循环地移动以形成多个相互相交的喷射切割器路径,以将材料减少成多个更小的离散或易于分离的碎片。

    Screening apparatus for paper making stock
    10.
    发明授权
    Screening apparatus for paper making stock 失效
    造纸原料筛选设备

    公开(公告)号:US5078275A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-07

    申请号:US611627

    申请日:1990-11-13

    IPC分类号: B01D29/01 B07B1/06 D21D5/04

    CPC分类号: B07B1/06 D21D5/04

    摘要: Apparatus for screening papermaking stock comprises two annular flat screening plates arranged in parallel spaced relation to form a screening chamber therebetween which is bounded on its outer periphery by a cylindrical wall, and wherein a rotor includes vane portions which extend into this screening chamber to agitate the stock so that particles of sufficiently small size can pass through the screening plates into annular compartments outside the screening plates from which they flow into a peripheral chamber having an outlet port. The screening chamber includes an annular space which is surrounded by the accepts chamber and is radially beyond the vane portions of the rotor wherein reject material collects for discharge through an outlet tube which extends through the accepts chamber to the outside of the apparatus. The apparatus as a whole comprises a main assembly which includes one of the screening plates and the rotor, and a subassembly which includes the other screening plate and can be removed from the main portion to expose the screening plates for replacement or other servicing.