公开(公告)号：US3754060A

公开(公告)日：1973-08-21

申请号：US3754060D

申请日：1971-08-02

Applicant: DYNAMIT NOBEL AG

Inventor： GAWLICK H ,  MARONDEL G

IPC: F02K9/24 ,  F42B5/16 ,  C06B21/02

CPC classification number: F42B5/16 ,  F02K9/24

Abstract: A PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SHAPED POWDER ARTICLES FOR PROPELLENT CHARGES BY PRESSING POROUS POWDER GRAINS HAVING EXTERNAL GEOMETRIC SHAPES EXHIBITING EDGES, SPIKES OR THE LIKE WHICH PERMIT THE GRAINS TO INTERLOCK WITH EACH OTHER. PREFERABLY THE GRAINS HAVE T, X, Y, OR V-SHAPES, ALSO DSCLOSED ARE SHAPED POWDER ARTICLES PRODUCED BY THIS PROCESS.

公开(公告)号：US3756118A

公开(公告)日：1973-09-04

申请号：US3149870

申请日：1970-04-24

Applicant: DYNAMIT NOBEL AG

Inventor： RATZ H ,  GAWLICK H ,  BENDLER H ,  MARONDEL G

IPC: F41C3/06 ,  B25C1/10 ,  F41C3/08 ,  F42B5/16 ,  F42B5/18 ,  F42B39/00 ,  F41D9/00

CPC classification number: F42B5/16 ,  F42B5/18

Abstract: A propellant charge in the form of a powder strip having holes or apertures therein for indicating the length thereof to be used in a firing device having a cartridge chamber with guides on one wall to effect a coiling of the powder strip when inserted thereinto by way of an inlet slit from a magazine via a measuring device.

Abstract translation: 推进剂以粉末条的形式装载，其中具有孔或孔，用于指示其用于具有在一个壁上具有引导件的盒室的点火装置的长度，以在插入其中时实现粉末带的卷绕， 通过测量装置从盒体进入狭缝。

公开(公告)号：US3724381A

公开(公告)日：1973-04-03

申请号：US3724381D

申请日：1970-06-26

Applicant: DYNAMIT NOBEL AG

Inventor： GAWLICK H ,  MARONDEL G ,  SIEGELIN W ,  WASSER W ,  BENDLER H

IPC: F41B15/00 ,  F42B12/46 ,  F42B12/50 ,  F42B27/06

CPC classification number: F42B12/50

Abstract: This invention relates to an irritant agent element such as a tear gas element which can be used for temporarily disabling persons at the target site with a minimum of risk of physical injuries and mechanical damage. The element comprises a tear gas cartridge containing tear gas-producing bodies and detonator and combustion means for deflagrating said tear gas-producing bodies, the feature of the invention residing in the provision of an envelope of resilient, readily deformable material surrounding said cartridge. Channels are provided in the envelope for the emanation of the tear gas from the cartridge.

公开(公告)号：US3845836A

公开(公告)日：1974-11-05

申请号：US24915072

申请日：1972-05-01

Applicant: DYNAMIT NOBEL AG

Inventor： BENDLER H ,  MARONDEL G

IPC: B60R22/46 ,  B60K27/00 ,  B60M ,  B60R

CPC classification number: B60R22/4628

Abstract: A safety belt for motor vehicles is connected to a tensioning device which is responsive to a deceleration detector for tensioning the belt upon detection of a predetermined degree of deceleration indicating collision with an object. In this way the safety belt can be worn loosely with comfort under normal conditions and the tensioning device will automatiallly provide for tightening the belt to the proper degree to safely restrain the passenger in the event of a collision.

公开(公告)号：US3817263A

公开(公告)日：1974-06-18

申请号：US34680673

申请日：1973-04-02

Applicant: DYNAMIT NOBEL AG

Inventor： MARONDEL G ,  BENDLER H ,  GAWLICK H

IPC: B60R21/26 ,  B60R21/272 ,  C06D5/06 ,  F16K17/40 ,  F16K13/04

CPC classification number: B60R21/272 ,  C06D5/06 ,  F16K13/06 ,  Y10T137/1647 ,  Y10T137/1714

Abstract: Device for inflating safety cushions in a vehicle having an electrically ignitable cartridge provided with a pyrotechnical mixture free of brisant or high explosive within a cartridge casing of low strength material. The cartridge casing material is of a low strength so as to prevent the cartridge casing acting as a tamp for accommodating inadvertent detonation of the cartridge by itself. The cartridge is arranged within a pressure tank equipped with a liquid gas in communication with the interior of a safety cushion by means of an extension having at least one gas passage aperture, which extension is sealed with respect to the liquid gas by a bursting or rupturing diaphragm. The pressure tank includes a cartridge housing for removably accommodating the cartridge. The walls of the cartridge housing are of a high strength material and are so dimensioned with respect to the cartridge casing that the cartridge housing serves as a tamp for facilitating optimum detonation of the high explosive free pyrotechnical mixture.

Abstract translation: 用于在车辆中充气安全垫的装置，其具有在低强度材料的筒壳体内设置有不含有高爆炸物的烟火混合物的电可点燃筒。 盒式外壳材料的强度低，以防止盒式壳体作为夯实使其自身容纳盒的意外爆炸。 墨盒布置在装有液体气体的压力罐中，液体气体通过具有至少一个气体通道孔的延伸部与安全垫的内部连通，该延伸部具有相对于液体气体的爆裂或破裂而被密封 隔膜 压力罐包括用于可拆卸地容纳盒的盒壳体。 盒壳体的壁具有高强度材料，并且相对于盒壳体尺寸如此，盒壳体用作夯实件，以促进高爆炸性烟火混合物的最佳爆炸。

公开(公告)号：US3754510A

公开(公告)日：1973-08-28

申请号：US3754510D

申请日：1969-10-31

Applicant: DYNAMIT NOBEL AG

Inventor： MARONDEL G ,  GAWLICK H ,  SIEGELIN W

IPC: B25C1/08 ,  B25C1/10 ,  F42B1/00 ,  F42B3/00 ,  F42B5/38 ,  F42B8/00

CPC classification number: B25C1/082 ,  F42B1/00 ,  Y10S102/70

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a propellant charge for industrial use which comprises a body of a propellant powder having a centrally disposed recess extending therethrough, said recess containing a percussion sensitive primer substance, said primer substance being housed in the recess in such a manner that the compacting of the primer substance remains below the value required for the ignition thereof upon a sudden unexpected compression of the propellant charge in the direction of the axis of the recess.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及用于工业用途的推进剂装料，其包括具有延伸穿过其中的中心设置的凹部的推进剂粉末的主体，所述凹部包含冲击敏感的底漆物质，所述底物物质以如下方式容纳在凹部中： 引发剂物质的压实在突然意外压缩推进剂装料在凹部的轴线方向上保持低于其点燃所需的值。