Photochromic gyricon display
    2.
    发明授权
    Photochromic gyricon display 有权
    光致变色显示屏

    公开(公告)号:US06549327B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-15

    申请号:US09864386

    申请日:2001-05-24

    IPC分类号: G09G308

    CPC分类号: G02B26/026 C07D491/10

    摘要: Disclosed is a display comprising an arrangement of a plurality of optically anisotropic rotatable elements, each of the rotatable elements having a surface in contact with an enabling fluid, the rotatable elements being electrically dipolar in the presence of the enabling fluid and thus being subject to rotation upon application of an electric field, the rotatable elements being free to rotate in place but not free to translate substantially so as to disrupt the arrangement of rotatable elements, wherein a first portion of the surface contains a mixture of a chelating agent and a spiropyran material of the formula wherein n is an integer representing the number of repeat —CH2— units and R is —H or —CH═CH2, and wherein a second portion of the surface contains substantially no spiropyran.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种显示器,其包括多个光学各向异性可旋转元件的布置,每个可旋转元件具有与启用流体接触的表面,可旋转元件在有效流体存在的情况下是电偶极性的,因此被旋转 在施加电场时,可旋转元件可自由旋转到位,但不能自由平移以便基本上平移以便破坏可旋转元件的布置,其中表面的第一部分包含螯合剂和螺吡喃材料的混合物 其中n是表示重复-CH 2 - 单元的数目的整数,并且R是-H或-CH = CH 2,并且其中该表面的第二部分基本上不含螺吡喃。

    Marking particles
    3.
    发明授权
    Marking particles 有权
    标记颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US06458165B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US10042343

    申请日:2002-01-11

    IPC分类号: G09F932

    摘要: Disclosed are marking particles comprising a first polymer a second polymer, a chelating agent, and a spiropyran material of the formula wherein n is an integer representing the number of repeat —CH2— units and R is —H or —CH═CH2. The marking particles comprise a core containing the first polymer in which is dispersed the chelating agent and the spiropyran and encapsulated within a shell of the second polymer formulated by an interfacial polymerization.

    摘要翻译: 公开了包含第一聚合物的标记颗粒,第二聚合物,螯合剂和糠醛的螺吡喃材料,n是表示重复-CH 2 - 单元的数目并且R为-H或-CH = CH 2的整数。 标记颗粒包含含有第一聚合物的核心,其中分散有螯合剂和螺吡喃并包封在通过界面聚合配制的第二聚合物的壳体内。

    Marking particles
    5.
    发明授权
    Marking particles 有权
    标记颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US06365312B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09864475

    申请日:2001-05-24

    IPC分类号: G03G909

    摘要: Disclosed are marking particles comprising a first polymer, a second polymer, a chelating agent, and a spiropyran material of the formula wherein n is an integer representing the number of repeat —CH2— units and R is —H or —CH═CH2. The marking particles comprise a core containing the first polymer in which is dispersed the chelating agent and the spiropyran and encapsulated within a shell of the second polymer formulated by an interfacial polymerization.

    摘要翻译: 公开了包含第一聚合物,第二聚合物,螯合剂和糠醛的螺吡喃材料的标记颗粒,n是表示重复-CH 2 - 单元的数目的整数,R是-H或-CH = CH 2。 标记颗粒包含含有第一聚合物的核心,其中分散有螯合剂和螺吡喃并包封在通过界面聚合配制的第二聚合物的壳体内。

    Bichromal and multicolored balls
    6.
    发明授权
    Bichromal and multicolored balls 失效
    双色和五彩球

    公开(公告)号:US07012736B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-14

    申请号:US10922665

    申请日:2004-08-20

    IPC分类号: G02B26/00 G09G3/34

    CPC分类号: G09F9/372 G02B26/026

    摘要: Various techniques are disclosed for forming bichromal balls or multicolored balls by laser-based methods. In one method, a laser and a template are used to form small discrete precursors that are subsequently spherodized. In another method a laser is used to cut or otherwise form small discrete precursors that are also subsequently spherodized. These methods are particularly well suited for forming balls or other sphere-like bodies having diameters less than 100 microns.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过基于激光的方法形成双色球或多色球的各种技术。 在一种方法中,使用激光和模板来形成随后被球化的小的离散前体。 在另一种方法中,使用激光切割或以其它方式形成也随后被球化的小的离散前体。 这些方法特别适用于形成具有小于100微米直径的球或其它球状体。