Acidproof, hydrolysis-resistant optical and ophathalmic glass of low
density
    4.
    发明授权
    Acidproof, hydrolysis-resistant optical and ophathalmic glass of low density 失效
    耐酸,耐水解的光学和光学玻璃的低密度

    公开(公告)号:US4400473A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-23

    申请号:US384462

    申请日:1982-06-02

    摘要: An improved optical glass having an index of refraction of .gtoreq.1.69, an Abbe number of .gtoreq.38, and a density of .ltoreq.3.25 g/cm.sup.3, represents a further development of another optical glass recently provided by the same inventors. The new glass has improved suitability for continuous-tank manufacture and increased acidproofness and differs from the other glass in its content of 0.5-4.0% by weight of P.sub.2 O.sub.5 ; its sum total of SiO.sub.2 +B.sub.2 O.sub.3 +Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 +P.sub.2 O.sub.5 being 38.5-41.5% by weight; and its sum total of MgO+CaO being 13-17.5% by weight. The full glass composition, e.g. is in % by weight:______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 26.0-32.5 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 6.0-12.0 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-3.0 P.sub.2 O.sub.5 0.5-4.0 SiO.sub.2 + B.sub.2 O.sub.3 + Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 + P.sub.2 O.sub.5 = 38.5-41.5 Li.sub.2 O 0-5 Na.sub.2 O 0-6 K.sub.2 O 0-8 Li.sub.2 O + Na.sub.2 O + K.sub.2 O = 4.5-12.0 MgO 0-8 CaO 9-16 MgO + CaO = 13-17.5 SrO 0-6 BaO 0-5 ZnO 0-7 PbO 0-4 SrO + BaO + ZnO + PbO = 0-7 MgO + CaO + SrO + BaO + ZnO + PbO = 17-24 La.sub.2 O.sub.3 6-11 ZrO.sub.2 5-8 La.sub.2 O.sub.3 + ZrO.sub.2 = 13.5-17.5 TiO.sub.2 5-9 Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 6-11 WO.sub.3 0-4 TiO.sub.2 + Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 + WO.sub.3 = 14-18 La.sub.2 O.sub.3 + ZrO.sub.2 + TiO.sub.2 + Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 + WO.sub.3 = 28-33 ZrO.sub.2 + TiO.sub.2 + Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 = 20-26 ______________________________________

    摘要翻译: 具有折射率> / = 1.69,阿贝数≥38,密度为3.25g / cm 3的改进的光学玻璃表示最近由同一发明人提供的另一种光学玻璃的进一步发展 。 新玻璃改善了连续罐制造的适用性和耐酸性,与其他玻璃不同,其含量为P2O5重量的0.5-4.0% 其总计SiO 2 + B 2 O 3 + Al 2 O 3 + P 2 O 5为38.5-41.5%(重量); MgO + CaO的总和为13〜17.5重量%。 全玻璃组合物,例如 为重量%:-SiO2 26.0-32.5 -B2O3 6.0-12.0 -Al2O3 0-3.0 -P2O5 0.5-4.0 -SiO2 + B2O3 + Al2O3 + P2O5 = 38.5-41.5 -Li2O 0-5 -Na2O 0-6-K2O 0-8 -Li2O + Na2O + K2O = 4.5-12.0 -MgO 0-8 -CaO 9-16 -MgO + CaO = 13-17.5 -SrO 0-6 -BaO 0-5 -ZnO 0-7 -PbO 0- 4 -SrO + BaO + ZnO + PbO = 0-7 -MgO + CaO + SrO + BaO + ZnO + PbO = 17-24 -a2O3 6-11-ZrO2 5-8 -La2O3 + ZrO2 = 13.5-17.5 -TiO2 5 -9 -Nb2O5 6-11 -WO3 0-4 -TiO2 + Nb2O5 + WO3 = 14-18 -La2O3 + ZrO2 + TiO2 + Nb2O5 + WO3 = 28-33-ZrO2 + TiO2 + Nb2O5 = 20-26 -

    Acidproof, hydrolysis-resistant optical and ophthalmic glass of low
density
    6.
    发明授权
    Acidproof, hydrolysis-resistant optical and ophthalmic glass of low density 失效
    耐酸,耐水解的光学和眼镜玻璃密度低

    公开(公告)号:US4390638A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-28

    申请号:US282787

    申请日:1981-07-13

    摘要: An optical and ophthalmic glass having an index of refraction of .gtoreq.1.69, an Abbe number of .gtoreq.37, and a density of .ltoreq.3.30 g/cm.sup.3, consists essentially of (in % by weight):______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 18-36 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 3-18 GeO.sub.2 0-8 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-6, wherein SiO.sub.2 + B.sub.2 O.sub.3 + Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 + GeO.sub.2 25-39 P.sub.2 O.sub.5 0-14, wherein SiO.sub.2 + B.sub.2 O.sub.3 + Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 + GeO.sub.2 + P.sub.2 O.sub.5 = 30-44 Li.sub.2 O 0-12 Na.sub.2 O 0-14 K.sub.2 O 0-18 Li.sub.2 O + Na.sub.2 O + K.sub.2 O = 2-18 MgO 0-15 CaO 7-25 MgO + CaO 15-32 SrO 0-13 BaO 0-17 ZnO 0-15 PbO 0-10 SrO + BaO + ZnO + PbO 0-20 TiO.sub.2 3-14 Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 0-13 WO.sub.3 0-10 TiO.sub.2 + Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 + WO.sub.3 = 10-21 ZrO.sub.2 0-15, La.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-20 Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-16 Gd.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-16 Yb.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-10 La.sub.2 O.sub.3 + Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 + Gd.sub.2 O.sub.3 + Yb.sub.2 O.sub.3 = 0-20 Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5 0-13 HfO.sub.2 0-5 SnO.sub.2 0-6. ______________________________________

    摘要翻译: 具有折射率> / = 1.69,阿贝数≥37,密度为3.30g / cm 3的光学和眼镜玻璃基本上由(以重量%计):-SiO 2 18 -36 -B2O3 3-18 -GeO2 0-8 -Al2O3 0-6,其中SiO2 + B2O3 + Al2O3 + GeO2 = 25-39 -P2O5 0-14,其中SiO2 + B2O3 + Al2O3 + GeO2 + P2O5 = 30 -44 -Li2O 0-12 -Na2O 0-14 -K2O 0-18 -Li2O + Na2O + K2O = 2-18 -MgO 0-15 -CaO 7-25 -MgO + CaO 15-32 -SrO 0-13 - BaO 0-17 -ZnO 0-15 -PbO 0-10 -SrO + BaO + ZnO + PbO 0-20 -TiO2 3-14 -Nb2O5 0-13 -WO3 0-10 -TiO2 + Nb2O5 + WO3 = 10-21 -ZrO2 0-15,-La2O3 0-20 -Y2O3 0-16 -Gd2O3 0-16 -Yb2O3 0-10 -La2O3 + Y2O3 + Gd2O3 + Yb2O3 = 0-20-Ta2O5 0-13 -HfO2 0-5 -SnO2 0-6。 -

    Lightweight, high refractive index glasses for spectacle lenses
    10.
    发明授权
    Lightweight, high refractive index glasses for spectacle lenses 失效
    眼镜镜片重量轻,高折射率眼镜

    公开(公告)号:US4213786A

    公开(公告)日:1980-07-22

    申请号:US45612

    申请日:1979-06-05

    摘要: A glass having a high refractive index, preferably >1.77, and a low specific gravity, preferable .ltoreq.3.8, is provided for utilization as spectacle lenses. The glass consists essentially of 80 mol percent or more of light cationic oxides with the remainder being cationic oxides having a greater molecular weight. It has a high crystallization stability in a viscosity range >200 poises and an expansion coefficient .alpha..times.10.sup.7 between 20.degree.-300.degree. C. of .ltoreq.100. Sufficiently light in weight to be well-suited for use as spectacle lenses, the glass can be continuously produced, as it has no pronounced tendency toward crystallization. The resulting corrective optical lenses have relatively high dioptric values, even with small center and edge thicknesses.

    摘要翻译: 提供折射率高,优选> 1.77,低比重,优选 200泊的粘度范围和20°-300℃之间的膨胀系数α×107的<100%之间具有高结晶稳定性。 足够轻的重量非常适合用作眼镜镜片,可以连续生产玻璃,因为它没有显着的结晶倾向。 所得到的校正光学透镜具有相对高的屈光度值,即使具有小的中心和边缘厚度。