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公开(公告)号：US4875723A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-24
申请号：US163503
申请日：1988-03-03
CPC分类号： E05B81/14 , E05B81/20 , E05B85/02 , E05B85/243 , Y10S292/61 , Y10S292/62 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： An actuating means for a vehicle body closure latch includes a driver or passenger controlled electric motor driving a reciprocable rack through a gear train. The rack is resiliently biased to a neutral position and shifts an actuator from neutral to an operating position when the rack is moved from the neutral position to a driving position. The actuator is engageable with a latch operator to control movement of the latch bolt to unlatched position when the actuator moves to an operating position. When the actuator reaches the operating position, the actuator is positively stopped to stall the motor or power operator. When the power is removed from the stalled motor or power operator by the driver or passenger releasing a switch, the bias of the resilient centering means returns the rack to its initial neutral or starting position and back drives the motor through the gear train.
摘要翻译： 用于车身闭合闩锁的致动装置包括驾驶员或乘客控制的电动机，其通过齿轮系驱动往复运动的机架。 当机架从中立位置移动到驾驶位置时，机架弹性地偏压到中立位置，并且将致动器从空档移动到操作位置。 致动器可与闩锁操作器接合，以在致动器移动到操作位置时控制闩锁螺栓到解锁位置的移动。 当执行器到达工作位置时，执行器被正确地停止以使电机或电源操作器失效。 当驱动器或乘客释放开关从停止的电动机或动力操作器上卸下动力时，弹性定中心装置的偏压将齿条返回到其初始中立或起始位置，并通过齿轮系驱动马达。
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公开(公告)号：US5138795A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-18
申请号：US751484
申请日：1991-08-29
CPC分类号： E05B81/20 , B60J5/062 , E05F15/646 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2800/21 , E05Y2900/531
摘要： A sliding door in a van is mounted on tracks for sliding movement between open and closed positions. At the closed position a weather strip is compressed and a door latch is latched. A cable is attached to the door and routed through the vehicle body via pulleys so that pulling the first cable end opens the door and pulling the second cable end closes the door. A motorized drive mechanism includes first and second reels mounted concentrically and having the cable ends wrapped respectively about the reels in opposite directions. A motor drives in one direction rotating the first reel to open the door and is reversible to rotate the second reel to close the door. Each of the reels has a large diameter portion for winding the cable to provide relatively high speed and low force door movement over the greatest portion of travel and a small diameter portion for winding the cable to provide relatively low speed and high force movement of the door during the lesser portion of travel of the door closest to the closed position. The reels have cable set grooves to receive the cable and a spiral ramp groove to connect the large and small diameter portions. A tension retaining spring acts between the two reels to always maintain the cable under tension.
摘要翻译： 货车中的滑动门安装在轨道上，用于在打开和关闭位置之间滑动。 在关闭位置，气压条被压缩并且锁闩被锁定。 电缆连接到门并通过滑轮穿过车身，以便拉动第一电缆端部打开门并拉动第二电缆端部关闭门。 电动驱动机构包括同心安装的第一和第二卷轴，并且电缆端部分别围绕相反方向的卷轴缠绕。 电动机沿一个方向驱动旋转第一卷轴以打开门，并且可逆地旋转第二卷轴以关闭门。 每个卷轴具有大直径部分，用于缠绕电缆以在行进的最大部分上提供相对高速度和低力的门运动，以及用于卷绕电缆的小直径部分以提供门的相对低速和高的力运动 在最靠近关闭位置的门的较小部分行程中。 卷轴具有用于接收电缆的电缆固定槽和用于连接大直径部分和小直径部分的螺旋斜坡槽。 张力保持弹簧作用在两个卷轴之间，以始终保持电缆处于张紧状态。
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公开(公告)号：US5046283A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-10
申请号：US653995
申请日：1991-02-12
CPC分类号： E05B81/20 , B60J5/062 , E05F15/646 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/232 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/462 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2800/11 , E05Y2800/21 , E05Y2900/531
摘要： A sliding door in a van is mounted on tracks for sliding movement between open and closed positions. At the closed position a weather strip is compressed and a door latch is latched. A cable is attached to the door and routed through the vehicle body via pulleys so that pulling the first cable end opens the door and pulling the second cable end closes the door. A motorized drive mechanism includes first and second reels mounted concentrically and having the cable ends wrapped respectively about the reels in opposite directions. A motor drives in one direction rotating the first reel to open the door and is reversible to rotate the second reel to close the door. Each of the reels has a large diameter portion for winding the cable to provide relatively high speed and low force door movement over the greatest portion of travel and a small diameter portion for winding the cable to provide relatively low speed and high force movement of the door during the lesser portion of travel of the door closest to the closed position. The reels have cable seat grooves to receive the cable and a spiral ramp groove to connect the large and small diameter portions. A tension retaining spring acts between the two reels to always maintain the cable under tension.
摘要翻译： 货车中的滑动门安装在轨道上，用于在打开和关闭位置之间滑动。 在关闭位置，气压条被压缩并且锁闩被锁定。 电缆连接到门并通过滑轮穿过车身，以便拉动第一电缆端部打开门并拉动第二电缆端部关闭门。 电动驱动机构包括同心安装的第一和第二卷轴，并且电缆端部分别围绕相反方向的卷轴缠绕。 电动机沿一个方向驱动旋转第一卷轴以打开门，并且可逆地旋转第二卷轴以关闭门。 每个卷轴具有大直径部分，用于缠绕电缆以在行进的最大部分上提供相对高速度和低力的门运动，以及用于卷绕电缆的小直径部分以提供门的相对低速和高的力运动 在最靠近关闭位置的门的较小部分行程中。 卷轴具有用于接收电缆的电缆座槽和用于连接大直径部分和小直径部分的螺旋斜坡槽。 张力保持弹簧作用在两个卷轴之间，以始终保持电缆处于张紧状态。
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公开(公告)号：US4969672A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-13
申请号：US352808
申请日：1989-05-15
CPC分类号： E05B81/14 , E05B83/16 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： A deck lid release actuator in which a uni-directional motor is mounted on a housing and rotatably drives a screw having high lead threads. The screw is rotatably journaled in a housing and a saddle nut threadedly engages the high lead threads of the screw so that rotation of the screw drives the saddle nut along the screw. An actuator member operably engages the detent lever of the deck lid latch and is mounted on the housing by a slide track extending parallel with the screw. When energization of the motor turns the screw, the saddle nut abuts against the actuator member to move the actuator member along the slide track and unlatch the deck lid latch. A spring acts on the actuator member to return the actuator member along the slide track thereby pushing the saddle nut axially along the screw as permitted by rotary back-drive of the screw and motor by the effort of the spring. The slide track mounting of the actuator member on the housing independently of the saddle nut serves to restrain the actuator member against rotation so that torque applied on the actuator member by the latch is isolated from the saddle nut and screw.
摘要翻译： 甲板盖释放致动器，其中单向电动机安装在壳体上并且可旋转地驱动具有高引线的螺钉。 螺钉可旋转地轴颈安装在壳体中，并且鞍形螺母螺纹地接合螺杆的高引线，使得螺杆的旋转沿着螺钉驱动鞍形螺母。 致动器构件可操作地接合甲板盖闩锁的止动杆，并且通过与螺钉平行延伸的滑动轨道安装在壳体上。 当电机通电转动螺钉时，鞍座螺母抵靠致动器构件，沿着滑轨移动致动器构件并解锁甲板盖闩锁。 弹簧作用在致动器构件上，以使致动器构件沿滑动轨道返回，从而通过弹簧的作用使螺杆和马达的旋转驱动可以沿着螺钉轴向推动鞍座螺母。 致动器构件在鞍形螺母上独立于壳体上的滑轨安装用于限制致动器构件的旋转，使得通过闩锁施加在致动器构件上的扭矩与鞍座螺母和螺钉隔离。
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公开(公告)号：USRE33758E
公开(公告)日：1991-12-03
申请号：US413579
申请日：1989-09-28
CPC分类号： E05B81/22 , E05B15/022 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1062
摘要： A vehicle body compartment is selectively closed by a spring loaded closure panel movable between an open position and a closed position. A latch assembly is mounted on the panel and has a latch bolt spring biased to an unlatched position and normally maintained in the latched position by a key releasable detent lever. A pull down mechanism includes a housing mounted on a vehicle body and a striker mounted thereon by a motorized vertically reciprocating drive unit for moving the striker between extended position and a retracted position. When the panel is moved toward the closed position, the latch bolt engaes with the extended striker to interconnect the panel with the striker. The drive unit is energized and retracts the striker, thereby pulling the panel to its fully closed position. A cam acts between the detent lever of the latch assembly and the housing of the pull down mechanism. The cam acts upon motorized movement of the striker from its retracted position toward its extended position to cam the detent lever to the position releasing the latch bolt independently of key operated release thereof whereby the latch bolt is spring biased to the unlatched position thereby disconnecting the panel from the striker and freeing the panel for spring loaded movement to the open position.
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公开(公告)号：US07497486B1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US11228094
申请日：2005-09-16
IPC分类号： E05C1/00
CPC分类号： E05B63/0065 , E05B15/0033 , E05B15/0205 , E05B55/12 , E05B59/00 , E05B63/04 , E05B63/044 , E05B63/16 , Y10T70/5226 , Y10T292/0834 , Y10T292/0982 , Y10T292/0983 , Y10T292/1097
摘要： A mortise lock is disclosed for securing a door. The mortise lock includes a chassis, a latch bolt, and at least one handle. The lock has a plurality of functional states, including a state in which input to a handle is prevented from retracting the latch bolt.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于固定门的榫眼锁。 榫眼锁包括底盘，闩锁螺栓和至少一个把手。 该锁具有多个功能状态，包括防止把手的输入收缩闩锁螺栓的状态。
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公开(公告)号：US5367832A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US84904
申请日：1993-07-02
CPC分类号： B60J5/0416 , B60J1/17
摘要： A mounting panel is provided for mounting a window and a window regulator in a vehicle door. The mounting panel is comprised of a one-piece plastic molded member having a central planar mounting member adapted to mount the window regulator, and a plurality of spaced apart spokes molded integrally with the center drill plate and radiating generally forward and rearward therefrom to mount the guide channel receiving the edges of the window. The window guide channels are preferably integrally molded with the radiating spokes. The spokes are hollow tubular members of generally circular cross-section. The molded plastic mounting panel also has a plurality of integrally molded arm rest supports which project laterally therefrom and are adapted to support an arm rest structure of the vehicle door. The plurality of apertured mounting brackets are molded integral with the spokes for receiving fasteners by which the mounting panel is mounted on the vehicle door. The plurality of snap fasteners are integrally molded with the mounting panel for snap together fastening of such door operating hardware as the window regulator, the window regulator motor, door handle, and the door latch control rods.
摘要翻译： 提供安装面板，用于将窗户和窗户调节器安装在车门中。 安装面板由具有适于安装窗户调节器的中心平面安装构件的单件塑料模制构件和与中心钻孔板一体模制的多个间隔开的辐条组成，并且大体向前和向后辐射以安装 引导通道接收窗口的边缘。 窗导引通道优选地与辐射轮辐一体地模制。 辐条是大致圆形横截面的中空管状部件。 模制塑料安装面板还具有多个整体模制的扶手支撑件，其横向突出并且适于支撑车门的扶手结构。 多个有孔安装支架与轮辐模制成一体，用于接收紧固件，安装面板通过该紧固件安装在车门上。 多个卡扣紧固件与安装板一体地模制，用于与窗口调节器，窗户调节器马达，门把手和门闩锁控制杆一起紧固这种门操作硬件。
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公开(公告)号：US5251403A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-12
申请号：US852055
申请日：1992-03-16
CPC分类号： B60J5/0416 , B60J1/17
摘要： A mounting panel is provided for mounting a window and a window regulator in a vehicle door. The mounting panel is comprised of a one-piece plastic molded member having a central planar mounting member adapted to mount the window regulator, and a plurality of spaced apart spokes molded integrally with the center drill plate and radiating generally forward and rearward therefrom to mount the guide channel receiving the edges of the window. The window guide channels are preferably integrally molded with the radiating spokes. The spokes are hollow tubular members of generally circular cross-section. The molded plastic mounting panel also has a plurality of integrally molded arm rest supports which project laterally therefrom and are adapted to support an arm rest structure of the vehicle door. The plurality of apertured mounting brackets are molded integral with the spokes for receiving fasteners by which the mounting panel is mounted on the vehicle door. The plurality of snap fasteners are integrally molded with the mounting panel for snap together fastening of such door operating hardware as the window regulator, the window regulator motor, door handle, and the door latch control rods.
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公开(公告)号：US08690203B1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US11228801
申请日：2005-09-16
IPC分类号： E05C1/00
CPC分类号： E05B63/0065 , E05B15/0033 , E05B15/0205 , E05B55/12 , E05B59/00 , E05B63/04 , E05B63/044 , E05B63/16 , Y10T70/5226 , Y10T292/0834 , Y10T292/0982 , Y10T292/0983 , Y10T292/1097
摘要： A mortise lock is disclosed for securing a door. The mortise lock may includes a latch bolt, auxiliary bolt, and a deadbolt.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于固定门的榫眼锁。 榫眼锁可以包括闩锁螺栓，辅助螺栓和锁死螺栓。
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公开(公告)号：US08469223B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US12534320
申请日：2009-08-03
申请人： James P. Perry , Mark A. Bennett , Martin J. Gibler , Marc A. Pedmo , Sean P. Cronican , Jeremy J. McBroom , John G. Barca , David E. Compeau , Gregory J. Finn
发明人： James P. Perry , Mark A. Bennett , Martin J. Gibler , Marc A. Pedmo , Sean P. Cronican , Jeremy J. McBroom , John G. Barca , David E. Compeau , Gregory J. Finn
CPC分类号： B65D79/005 , B65D1/42 , B65D51/246
摘要： A sealable container (210) for flowable material formed with top (212) and flexible and stiffened bottom (214) walls joined by front (216), rear (218), and opposite side walls (220, 222). The top wall including an openable lid (D) formed with an improved scoop holder (30) and a collar (300) received about a finish (282) of the front, rear, and side walls. The flexible and stiffened bottom wall (214) includes at least one sagittal stiffening channel (500) and an optional transverse stiffening channel (530). The openable lid includes a sealing wall (340) that cooperates with other improved container components to prevent spillage of the flowable material after the seal is peeled and removed.
摘要翻译： 用于可流动材料的可密封容器（210），其形成有由前部（216），后部（218）和相对的侧壁（220,222）连接的顶部（212）和柔性且加强的底部（214）壁。 顶壁包括形成有改进的勺架（30）的可打开盖（D）和围绕前壁，后壁和侧壁的表面（282）的轴环（300）。 柔性和加固的底壁（214）包括至少一个矢状加强通道（500）和任选的横向加强通道（530）。 可开启的盖包括密封壁（340），其与其它改进的容器部件配合，以防止在密封件被剥离和移除之后溢出可流动的材料。
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