摘要:
A composition suitable for topical application to the skin or hair, comprises:a. a monoalkyl or monoalkenyl phosphate surfactant,b. a dialkyl or dialkenyl phosphate surfactant; andc. a co-surfactant chosen from alkylamidopropyl betaines and alkylamphoglycinates.
摘要:
A composition suitable for topical application to the skin or hair, comprises:a. a dialkyl or dialkenyl phosphate salt having the structure (1): ##STR1## and b. an alcohol chosen from alkanols and alkenols (or mixtures thereof) having the structure (2):R.sup.2 --(OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.c OH (2) whereR.sup.01 and R.sup.02 are each chosen from branched or unbranched, alkyl or alkenyl groups having an average of from 7 to 9 carbon atoms;R.sup.2 is a branched or unbranched alkyl or alkenyl group having from 6 to 12 carbon atoms;X is chosen from H, alkali metal, ammonium, substituted ammonium and alkanolamine counterions; anda, b and c are each chosen from 0 or a value of from 1 to 4;the weight ratio of the alcohol to the dialkyl or dialkenyl phosphate salt being from 1:1000 to 1:10.
摘要:
An aqueous composition suitable for topical application to the skin or hair, comprises:a. a dialkyl or dialkenyl phosphate salt (or mixtures thereof) having the structure (1): ##STR1## where R.sup.01 and R.sup.02 are each chosen from branched or unbranched alkyl or alkenyl groups having an average of from 7 to 9 carbon atoms;X is chosen from H, alkali metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium counterions;a and b are each chosen from 0 or a value of from 1 to 4; andb. a cosmetically acceptable vehicle for the salt.
摘要:
A composition suitable for topical application to the skin or hair, comprises:a. a dialkyl or dialkenyl phosphate salt having the structure (1): ##STR1## and b. a branched or unbranched, monoalkyl or monoalkenyl phosphate salt (or mixtures thereof) having the structure (2): ##STR2## where R.sup.01, R.sup.02 and R.sup.03 are each chosen from branched or unbranched, alkyl or alkenyl groups having an average of from 7 to 9 carbon atoms;X, Y and Z are each chosen from H, alkali metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium counterions; anda, b and c are each chosen from 0 or a value of from 1 to 4;the weight ratio of the monoalkyl or monoalkenyl phosphate salt to the dialkyl or dialkenyl phosphate salt being from 1:1000 to 1:5.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to the suppression of the formation noxious compounds such as furans. According to the present invention, a venturi device is used to rapidly quench a chlorinator reaction gas. The rapid quench minimizes the resonance time that furan precursors are at conditions conducive to furan formation.
摘要:
The invention provides a cleansing composition, which comprises in addition to water, (a) from 10 to 30% by weight of one or more C.sub.6 to C.sub.16 acyl lactylates and (b) from 5 to 25% by weight of one or more co-surfactants, such as acyl taurates, isethionates, sarcosinates and sulphosuccinates. The cleansing compositions are primarily intended to be used as personal washing products, such as facial wash foams, bath foams and hair shampoos.
摘要:
15A sealing closure for use with a container includes a top wall, an annular skirt, and a resiliently flexible annular flange. The annular skirt extends downwardly from the top wall. The annular flange extends downwardly from the top wall and radially outwardly toward the annular skirt. One or more stop ribs can be provided extending downwardly from the top wall and radially inwardly from the annular skirt to limit upward deflection of the annular flange.
摘要:
Peracid bleach-stable perfume compositions comprise components which do not contain alkenyl or alkynyl groups and have a PSV of at least about 65% selected from: saturated alcohols, esters, aromatic ketones, lactones, nitriles, ethers, acetals, phenols, hydrocarbons and aromatic nitromusks and mixtures thereof.The perfume compositions are used in bleach and/or detergent compositions containing a peracid bleach.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for measuring the quality of live, standing timber employs deep-set spike probes angled to create a longitudinal compression wave. Alignment tools and isolation of the probes provide an improved signal, automated detection of probe separation and amplitude-independent pulse discrimination process ensure higher reliability and repeatability of the measurements, and wireless operation provides operational efficiencies.
摘要:
The present invention relates to oral compositions such as dentifrices or mouthwashes.By inclusion therein of a shorter chain mono- and dialkylphosphate as surfactant, a mild product is obtained which also has improved anti-caries properties.Preferred are sodium mono- and di-octyl phosphates for use in these compositions.