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公开(公告)号:US20110129411A1
公开(公告)日:2011-06-02
申请号:US12283462
申请日:2008-09-11
IPC分类号: C01B3/02
CPC分类号: C07D235/06 , C07D235/18
摘要: A method and system for storing and evolving hydrogen (H2) employ chemical compounds that can be hydrogenated to store hydrogen and dehydrogenated to evolve hydrogen. A catalyst lowers the energy required for storing and evolving hydrogen. The method and system can provide hydrogen for devices that consume hydrogen as fuel.
摘要翻译: 用于储存和演化氢气(H2)的方法和系统采用可被氢化以储存氢气并脱氢以放出氢气的化学化合物。 催化剂降低储存和放出氢气所需的能量。 该方法和系统可以为消耗氢气作为燃料的装置提供氢气。
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公开(公告)号:US07439369B2
公开(公告)日:2008-10-21
申请号:US11152525
申请日:2005-06-10
IPC分类号: C07D235/02
CPC分类号: C07D235/06 , C07D235/18
摘要: A method and system for storing and evolving hydrogen employ chemical compounds that can be hydrogenated to store hydrogen and dehydrogenated to evolve hydrogen. A catalyst lowers the energy required for storing and evolving hydrogen. The method and system can provide hydrogen for devices that consume hydrogen as fuel.
摘要翻译: 用于储存和演化氢的方法和系统采用可被氢化以储存氢气并脱氢以释放氢的化学化合物。 催化剂降低储存和放出氢气所需的能量。 该方法和系统可以为消耗氢气作为燃料的装置提供氢气。
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公开(公告)号:US08329140B2
公开(公告)日:2012-12-11
申请号:US12283462
申请日:2008-09-11
IPC分类号: C01B3/02
CPC分类号: C07D235/06 , C07D235/18
摘要: A method and system for storing and evolving hydrogen (H2) employ chemical compounds that can be hydrogenated to store hydrogen and dehydrogenated to evolve hydrogen. A catalyst lowers the energy required for storing and evolving hydrogen. The method and system can provide hydrogen for devices that consume hydrogen as fuel.
摘要翻译: 用于储存和演化氢气(H2)的方法和系统采用可被氢化以储存氢气并脱氢以放出氢气的化学化合物。 催化剂降低储存和放出氢气所需的能量。 该方法和系统可以为消耗氢气作为燃料的装置提供氢气。
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公开(公告)号:US20110105706A1
公开(公告)日:2011-05-05
申请号:US12914595
申请日:2010-10-28
IPC分类号: C08F130/04 , C07F5/02 , C07F7/22
CPC分类号: C01B6/15 , C01B6/19 , C01B35/061
摘要: The reaction of halo-boron compounds (B—X compounds, compounds having one or more boron-halogen bonds) with silanes provides boranes (B—H compounds, compounds having one or more B—H bonds) and halosilanes. Inorganic hydrides, such as surface-bound silane hydrides (Si—H) react with B—X compounds to form B—H compounds and surface-bound halosilanes. The surface bound halosilanes are converted back to surface-bound silanes electrochemically. Halo-boron compounds react with stannanes (tin compounds having a Sn—H bond) to form boranes and halostannanes (tin compounds having a Sn—X bond). The halostannanes are converted back to stannanes electrochemically or by the thermolysis of Sn-formate compounds. When the halo-boron compound is BCl3, the B—H compound is B2H6, and where the reducing potential is provided electrochemically or by the thermolysis of formate.
摘要翻译: 卤代硼化合物(B-X化合物,具有一个或多个硼 - 卤键的化合物)与硅烷的反应提供硼烷(B-H化合物,具有一个或多个B-H键的化合物)和卤代硅烷。 无机氢化物,例如表面结合的硅烷氢化物(Si-H)与B-X化合物反应以形成B-H化合物和表面结合的卤代硅烷。 表面结合的卤代硅烷在电化学上转化回表面结合的硅烷。 卤代硼化合物与锡烷(具有Sn-H键的锡化合物)反应形成硼烷和卤代烷(具有Sn-X键的锡化合物)。 卤代烷腈通过电化学方法或通过Sn-甲酸酯化合物的热解转化回锡烷。 当卤代硼化合物为BCl 3时,B-H化合物为B 2 H 6,并且其还原电位通过电化学方法或通过甲酸盐的热解提供。
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公开(公告)号:US07837852B2
公开(公告)日:2010-11-23
申请号:US12533736
申请日:2009-07-31
IPC分类号: C01B6/00
CPC分类号: C01B6/15 , C01B6/19 , C01B35/061
摘要: The reaction of halo-boron compounds (B—X compounds, compounds having one or more boron-halogen bonds) with silanes provides boranes (B—H compounds, compounds having one or more B—H bonds) and halosilanes. Inorganic hydrides, such as surface-bound silane hydrides (Si—H) react with B—X compounds to form B—H compounds and surface-bound halosilanes. The surface bound halosilanes are converted back to surface-bound silanes electrochemically. Halo-boron compounds react with stannanes (tin compounds having a Sn—H bond) to form boranes and halostannanes (tin compounds having a Sn—X bond). The halostannanes are converted back to stannanes electrochemically or by the thermolysis of Sn-formate compounds. When the halo-boron compound is BCl3, the B—H compound is B2H6, and where the reducing potential is provided electrochemically or by the thermolysis of formate.
摘要翻译: 卤代硼化合物(B-X化合物,具有一个或多个硼 - 卤键的化合物)与硅烷的反应提供硼烷(B-H化合物,具有一个或多个B-H键的化合物)和卤代硅烷。 无机氢化物,例如表面结合的硅烷氢化物(Si-H)与B-X化合物反应以形成B-H化合物和表面结合的卤代硅烷。 表面结合的卤代硅烷在电化学上转化回表面结合的硅烷。 卤代硼化合物与锡烷(具有Sn-H键的锡化合物)反应形成硼烷和卤代烷(具有Sn-X键的锡化合物)。 卤代烷腈通过电化学方法或通过Sn-甲酸酯化合物的热解转化回锡烷。 当卤代硼化合物为BCl 3时,B-H化合物为B 2 H 6,并且其还原电位通过电化学方法或通过甲酸盐的热解提供。
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公开(公告)号:US20090297423A1
公开(公告)日:2009-12-03
申请号:US12533736
申请日:2009-07-31
CPC分类号: C01B6/15 , C01B6/19 , C01B35/061
摘要: The reaction of halo-boron compounds (B—X compounds, compounds having one or more boron-halogen bonds) with silanes provides boranes (B—H compounds, compounds having one or more B—H bonds) and halosilanes. Inorganic hydrides, such as surface-bound silane hydrides (Si—H) react with B—X compounds to form B—H compounds and surface-bound halosilanes. The surface bound halosilanes are converted back to surface-bound silanes electrochemically. Halo-boron compounds react with stannanes (tin compounds having a Sn—H bond) to form boranes and halostannanes (tin compounds having a Sn—X bond). The halostannanes are converted back to stannanes electrochemically or by the thermolysis of Sn-formate compounds. When the halo-boron compound is BCl3, the B—H compound is B2H6, and where the reducing potential is provided electrochemically or by the thermolysis of formate.
摘要翻译: 卤代硼化合物(B-X化合物,具有一个或多个硼 - 卤键的化合物)与硅烷的反应提供硼烷(B-H化合物,具有一个或多个B-H键的化合物)和卤代硅烷。 无机氢化物,例如表面结合的硅烷氢化物(Si-H)与B-X化合物反应以形成B-H化合物和表面结合的卤代硅烷。 表面结合的卤代硅烷在电化学上转化回表面结合的硅烷。 卤代硼化合物与锡烷(具有Sn-H键的锡化合物)反应形成硼烷和卤代烷(具有Sn-X键的锡化合物)。 卤代烷腈通过电化学方法或通过Sn-甲酸酯化合物的热解转化回锡烷。 当卤代硼化合物为BCl 3时,B-H化合物为B 2 H 6,并且其电还原电位或通过甲酸盐的热解提供还原电位。
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公开(公告)号:US07736531B2
公开(公告)日:2010-06-15
申请号:US11704493
申请日:2007-02-08
CPC分类号: C01B3/323 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/70 , B01J23/80 , C01B3/065 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0838 , C01B2203/0872 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1052 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1223 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/364 , Y02P20/52
摘要: A chemical system for storing and releasing hydrogen utilizes an endothermic reaction that releases hydrogen coupled to an exothermic reaction to drive the process thermodynamically, or an exothermic reaction that releases hydrogen coupled to an endothermic reaction.
摘要翻译: 用于储存和释放氢的化学体系利用释放与放热反应耦合的氢以吸引热力学的热吸收反应,或放出与吸热反应耦合的氢的放热反应。
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公开(公告)号:US20080175781A1
公开(公告)日:2008-07-24
申请号:US11901007
申请日:2007-09-13
申请人: David L. Thorn , William Tumas
发明人: David L. Thorn , William Tumas
CPC分类号: C01B6/13 , C01B3/0015 , C07F5/00 , Y02E60/328
摘要: Metal hydride materials react with BZ3 compounds in the presence of ligand to form BH3-L compounds. A compound of the formula HBZ2 is prepared from a compound of the formula BZ3 by reacting a first amount of a compound of the formula HBZ2 with a metal hydride material “MH” and a compound “L” to form a material of the formula BH3-L, and then reacting the BH3-L thus formed with a compound of the formula BZ3 to form HBZ2 in a second amount greater than the first amount of HBZ2. Z is selected from alkoxy, aryloxy, amido, arylamido, doubly substituted alkoxy, doubly substituted aryloxy, doubly substituted amido, doubly substituted arylamido, alkoxy-amido, and aryloxy-arylamido. When Z is bidentate, then HBZ2 has a ring structure. “L” is selected from ethers, aromatic ethers, amines, aromatic amines, heterocyclic nitrogen compounds, sulfides, aromatic sulfides, and heterocyclic sulfur compounds. “L” becomes a ligand in the BH3-L material.
摘要翻译: 在配体存在下,金属氢化物与BZ 3 N 3化合物反应形成BH 3 -L-L化合物。 由式BZ 3 3的化合物通过使第一量的式为HBZ 2的化合物/ SUB 与金属氢化物材料“MH”和化合物“L”形成式BH 3 -L的材料,然后使BH 3 -L 3 -L 由式BZ 3 3的化合物形成,以形成大于第一量的HBZ 2 N 2的第二量的HBZ 2 N 2。 Z选自烷氧基,芳氧基,酰胺基,芳基酰氨基,双取代的烷氧基,双取代的芳氧基,双取代的酰氨基,双取代的芳基酰氨基,烷氧基 - 酰氨基和芳氧基 - 芳基酰氨基。 当Z为双齿时,则HBZ 2具有环结构。 “L”选自醚,芳香醚,胺,芳胺,杂环氮化合物,硫化物,芳族硫化物和杂环硫化合物。 “L”成为BH 3 -L材料中的配体。
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公开(公告)号:US20070183967A1
公开(公告)日:2007-08-09
申请号:US11704493
申请日:2007-02-08
CPC分类号: C01B3/323 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/70 , B01J23/80 , C01B3/065 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0838 , C01B2203/0872 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1052 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1223 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/364 , Y02P20/52
摘要: A chemical system for storing and releasing hydrogen utilizes an endothermic reaction that releases hydrogen coupled to an exothermic reaction to drive the process thermodynamically, or an exothermic reaction that releases hydrogen coupled to an endothermic reaction.
摘要翻译: 用于储存和释放氢的化学体系利用释放与放热反应耦合的氢以吸引热力学的热吸收反应,或放出与吸热反应耦合的氢的放热反应。
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公开(公告)号:US07713506B2
公开(公告)日:2010-05-11
申请号:US12151575
申请日:2008-05-07
申请人: Anthony K. Burrell , Benjamin J. Davis , David L. Thorn , John C. Gordon , R. Thomas Baker , Troy Allen Semelsberger , William Tumas , Himashinie Vichalya Kaviraj Diyabalanage , Roshan P. Shrestha
发明人: Anthony K. Burrell , Benjamin J. Davis , David L. Thorn , John C. Gordon , R. Thomas Baker , Troy Allen Semelsberger , William Tumas , Himashinie Vichalya Kaviraj Diyabalanage , Roshan P. Shrestha
CPC分类号: H01M8/0606 , C01B3/0026 , C01B3/0031 , C01B6/19 , Y02E60/327
摘要: Metal aminoboranes of the formula M(NH2BH3)n have been synthesized. Metal aminoboranes are hydrogen storage materials. Metal aminoboranes are also precursors for synthesizing other metal aminoboranes. Metal aminoboranes can be dehydrogenated to form hydrogen and a reaction product. The reaction product can react with hydrogen to form a hydrogen storage material. Metal aminoboranes can be included in a kit.
摘要翻译: 已经合成了式M(NH 2 BH 3)n的金属氨基硼烷。 金属氨基硼烷是储氢材料。 金属氨基硼烷也是合成其它金属氨基硼烷的前体。 金属氨基硼烷可以脱氢形成氢气和反应产物。 反应产物可与氢反应形成储氢材料。 金属氨基硼烷可以包含在试剂盒中。
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