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公开(公告)号：US20170088484A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-30
申请号：US15240393
申请日：2016-08-18
CPC分类号： C07C2/76 , B01J19/24 , B01J29/064 , B01J29/40 , B01J29/405 , B01J37/28 , B01J2219/00103 , B01J2229/186 , C07C5/415 , C07C2529/40 , F02C3/22 , F05D2220/32 , F05D2220/76 , C07C15/00
摘要： The invention relates to producing aromatic hydrocarbon by aromatization of non-aromatic hydrocarbon, including feed pretreatment, aromatization of the aromatization feed's C2 hydrocarbon and C3+ non-aromatic hydrocarbon, and recovery of an aromatic product. The invention also relates to modules for carrying out the pretreatment, aromatization, and recovery, and also modules for auxiliary function such as power generation.
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公开(公告)号：US10323495B2
公开(公告)日：2019-06-18
申请号：US15454696
申请日：2017-03-09
摘要： Disclosed techniques include a method of obtaining an enhanced oil recovery fluid from a hydrocarbon reservoir, comprising producing a hydrocarbon stream from the hydrocarbon reservoir, separating an associated gas stream from the hydrocarbon stream, and condensing at least a portion of the associated gas stream to obtain an enriched hydrocarbon fluid suitable for injecting into a liquid layer of the hydrocarbon reservoir to enhance recovery of hydrocarbons from the hydrocarbon reservoir.
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公开(公告)号：US11255603B2
公开(公告)日：2022-02-22
申请号：US15245965
申请日：2016-08-24
IPC分类号： F25J3/02
摘要： A method of designing, constructing, and operating a hydrocarbon gas treatment plant is disclosed. A target hydrocarbon production range for a hydrocarbon gas meeting a required product specification is established. A cryogenic distillation column is designed and constructed with a vapor capacity to meet the target hydrocarbon production range. A variable feed refrigeration system is incorporated to cool an inlet feed of the hydrocarbon gas. The variable feed refrigeration system is designed to handle the target hydrocarbon production range and a wide range of contaminant concentrations in the inlet feed. A variable bottoms heating system is incorporated to handle heating duties associated with the wide range of contaminant concentrations in the inlet feed. A variable bottoms pumping system is incorporated to handle liquid flows associated with the wide range of contaminant concentrations in the inlet feed.
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150159944A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14516689
申请日：2014-10-17
CPC分类号： F25J3/0266 , B01D3/4211 , C07C7/05 , C10L3/101 , C10L2290/141 , C10L2290/18 , C10L2290/36 , C10L2290/543 , C10L2290/58 , C10L2290/60 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0027 , F25J3/0209 , F25J3/0233 , F25J3/0295 , F25J3/061 , F25J3/0635 , F25J3/08 , F25J2200/02 , F25J2200/30 , F25J2200/50 , F25J2200/74 , F25J2205/04 , F25J2205/20 , F25J2220/66 , F25J2235/60 , F25J2280/02 , F25J2280/40 , F25J2290/12 , F25J2290/40 , Y02C10/12
摘要： The present disclosure provides a method for separating a feed stream in a distillation tower. The method may include forming solids in a controlled freeze zone section of the distillation tower; emitting radiation from a first radiation source in the controlled freeze zone section while the controlled freeze zone section forms no solids; detecting radiation emitted by the first radiation source as a first radiation level; detecting radiation emitted by the first radiation source as a second radiation level after detecting the first radiation level; and determining whether the solids adhered to at least one of on and around a first mechanical component included in the controlled freeze zone section based on the first radiation level and the second radiation level.
摘要翻译： 本公开提供了分离蒸馏塔中的进料流的方法。 该方法可以包括在蒸馏塔的受控冷冻区段中形成固体; 在控制的冻结区段中从第一辐射源发射辐射，而控制的冻结区段不形成固体; 检测由所述第一辐射源发射的辐射作为第一辐射水平; 在检测到第一辐射水平之后，检测由第一辐射源发射的辐射作为第二辐射水平; 以及基于所述第一辐射水平和所述第二辐射水平确定所述固体是否粘附在包含在所述受控冷冻区段中的第一机械部件的周围和周围中的至少一个上。
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5.发明授权Method and apparatus for separating carbon dioxide and other acid gases from methane by the use of distillation and a controlled freezing zone 失效通过使用蒸馏和控制的冷冻区从甲烷分离二氧化碳和其他酸性气体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4533372A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-06
申请号：US565089
申请日：1983-12-23
IPC分类号： F25J3/02
CPC分类号： F25J3/0209 , F25J3/0233 , F25J3/0266 , F25J2200/02 , F25J2200/74 , F25J2205/20 , F25J2220/66 , F25J2280/40 , Y02C10/12 , Y10S62/929
摘要： The invention relates to method and apparatus for separating carbon dioxide and other acid gases from methane by treating the feedstream in at least one distillation zone and a controlled freezing zone. The freezing zone produces a carbon dioxide slush which is melted and fed into a distillation section. The apparatus used to practice the process is preferably in a single vessel.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过在至少一个蒸馏区和受控冷冻区中处理进料流来分离二氧化碳和其它酸性气体与甲烷的方法和装置。 冷冻区产生二氧化碳浆料，其被熔化并进料到蒸馏段中。 用于实施该方法的装置优选在单个容器中。
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公开(公告)号：US09869511B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-16
申请号：US14516683
申请日：2014-10-17
申请人： Jaime A. Valencia , David W. Maher
发明人： Jaime A. Valencia , David W. Maher
IPC分类号： F25J3/00 , F25J1/00 , F25J3/02 , F25J3/06 , B01D3/32 , C07C7/05 , F25J3/08 , B01D1/20 , C10L3/10
CPC分类号： F25J3/0266 , B01D1/20 , B01D3/32 , C07C7/05 , C10L3/104 , C10L2290/141 , C10L2290/18 , C10L2290/543 , C10L2290/58 , F25J1/0022 , F25J3/0209 , F25J3/0233 , F25J3/061 , F25J3/0635 , F25J3/067 , F25J3/08 , F25J2200/02 , F25J2200/30 , F25J2200/50 , F25J2200/74 , F25J2200/90 , F25J2205/04 , F25J2205/20 , F25J2220/66 , F25J2235/60 , F25J2280/40 , F25J2290/12 , F25J2290/40 , Y02C10/12
摘要： A method for separating a feed stream in a distillation tower comprising maintaining a controlled freeze zone (CFZ) section in the distillation tower, receiving a freezing zone liquid stream in a spray nozzle assembly in the CFZ section, wherein the spray nozzle assembly comprises a plurality of outer spray nozzles on an outer periphery of the spray nozzle assembly and at least one inner spray nozzle interior to the outer spray nozzles, wherein each outer spray nozzle is configured to spray the freezing zone liquid stream along a central spray axis, and wherein the central spray axis of at least one of the outer spray nozzles is not parallel to a CFZ wall, and spraying the freezing zone liquid stream through the spray nozzle assembly into the CFZ section to keep a temperature and pressure at which the solid and the hydrocarbon-enriched vapor stream form.
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7.发明申请METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SEPARATING HYDROCARBONS AND CONTAMINANTS WITH A SPRAY ASSEMBLY 审中-公开用喷雾装置分离碳氢化合物和污染物的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20150159943A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14516683
申请日：2014-10-17
申请人： Jaime A. Valencia , David W. Maher
发明人： Jaime A. Valencia , David W. Maher
CPC分类号： F25J3/0266 , B01D1/20 , B01D3/32 , C07C7/05 , C10L3/104 , C10L2290/141 , C10L2290/18 , C10L2290/543 , C10L2290/58 , F25J1/0022 , F25J3/0209 , F25J3/0233 , F25J3/061 , F25J3/0635 , F25J3/067 , F25J3/08 , F25J2200/02 , F25J2200/30 , F25J2200/50 , F25J2200/74 , F25J2200/90 , F25J2205/04 , F25J2205/20 , F25J2220/66 , F25J2235/60 , F25J2280/40 , F25J2290/12 , F25J2290/40 , Y02C10/12
摘要： A method for separating a feed stream in a distillation tower comprising maintaining a controlled freeze zone (CFZ) section in the distillation tower, receiving a freezing zone liquid stream in a spray nozzle assembly in the CFZ section, wherein the spray nozzle assembly comprises a plurality of outer spray nozzles on an outer periphery of the spray nozzle assembly and at least one inner spray nozzle interior to the outer spray nozzles, wherein each outer spray nozzle is configured to spray the freezing zone liquid stream along a central spray axis, and wherein the central spray axis of at least one of the outer spray nozzles is not parallel to a CFZ wall, and spraying the freezing zone liquid stream through the spray nozzle assembly into the CFZ section to keep a temperature and pressure at which the solid and the hydrocarbon-enriched vapor stream form.
摘要翻译： 一种用于分离蒸馏塔中的进料流的方法，包括在蒸馏塔中保持受控冷冻区（CFZ）部分，在CFZ部分中的喷嘴组件中接收冷冻区液体流，其中喷雾喷嘴组件包括多个 外喷嘴在喷雾喷嘴组件的外周上和至少一个内部喷嘴内部喷射到外部喷嘴，其中每个外部喷嘴被配置成沿着中心喷射轴线喷射冷冻区液体流，并且其中， 至少一个外部喷嘴的中心喷射轴线不平行于CFZ壁，并且将冷冻区液体流通过喷嘴组件喷射到CFZ部分中以保持固体和烃类气体的温度和压力， 富集蒸汽流形式。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170370640A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-28
申请号：US15534358
申请日：2016-01-13
IPC分类号： F25J3/02
CPC分类号： F25J3/0209 , F25J3/0233 , F25J3/0266 , F25J2200/02 , F25J2200/30 , F25J2200/50 , F25J2200/74 , F25J2200/94 , F25J2205/04 , F25J2205/20 , F25J2205/30 , F25J2205/40 , F25J2205/50 , F25J2210/04 , F25J2220/68 , F25J2240/02 , F25J2240/40 , F25J2245/02 , F25J2270/90 , F25J2280/40 , Y02C10/12
摘要： A system for conditioning a sour gas feed stream for a cryogenic distillation tower, comprising a dehydration unit configured to separate the sour gas feed stream into a first stream comprising water and a feed stream, and a sequential cooling assembly coupled to both the dehydration unit and the cryogenic distillation tower, wherein the sequential cooling assembly comprises a first stage configured to separate the feed stream into a partially cooled feed stream and a second stream comprising acid gas, a second stage configured to cool the partially cooled feed stream into a cooled feed stream and a third stream comprising acid gas, and a cooled feed stream header coupled to a cryogenic distillation tower feed inlet, wherein the first stage, the second stage, or both are configured to send at least one of the second and third streams to a bottom section of the cryogenic distillation tower.
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公开(公告)号：US09829247B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-28
申请号：US14516689
申请日：2014-10-17
CPC分类号： F25J3/0266 , B01D3/4211 , C07C7/05 , C10L3/101 , C10L2290/141 , C10L2290/18 , C10L2290/36 , C10L2290/543 , C10L2290/58 , C10L2290/60 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0027 , F25J3/0209 , F25J3/0233 , F25J3/0295 , F25J3/061 , F25J3/0635 , F25J3/08 , F25J2200/02 , F25J2200/30 , F25J2200/50 , F25J2200/74 , F25J2205/04 , F25J2205/20 , F25J2220/66 , F25J2235/60 , F25J2280/02 , F25J2280/40 , F25J2290/12 , F25J2290/40 , Y02C10/12
摘要： The present disclosure provides a method for separating a feed stream in a distillation tower. The method may include forming solids in a controlled freeze zone section of the distillation tower; emitting radiation from a first radiation source in the controlled freeze zone section while the controlled freeze zone section forms no solids; detecting radiation emitted by the first radiation source as a first radiation level; detecting radiation emitted by the first radiation source as a second radiation level after detecting the first radiation level; and determining whether the solids adhered to at least one of on and around a first mechanical component included in the controlled freeze zone section based on the first radiation level and the second radiation level.
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10.发明授权Method of separating acid gases, particularly carbon dioxide, from methane by the addition of a light gas such as helium 失效通过添加轻质气体如氦将酸性气体，特别是二氧化碳与甲烷分离的方法
公开(公告)号：US4511382A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-16
申请号：US532343
申请日：1983-09-15
CPC分类号： F25J3/029 , C07C7/05 , F25J3/0209 , F25J3/0233 , F25J3/0266 , F25J2200/02 , F25J2200/74 , F25J2210/04 , F25J2245/02 , F25J2280/02 , Y02C10/12 , Y02P20/152 , Y10S62/929
摘要： A method of separating acid gases, particularly carbon dioxide, from methane by cryogenic distillation. The method includes the step of adding helium to the stream to be separated to increase the critical pressure of the methane-carbon dioxide present. The cryogenic distillation tower may then be operated at a higher pressure and without the formation of solid carbon dioxide.
摘要翻译： 通过低温蒸馏从甲烷中分离酸性气体，特别是二氧化碳的方法。 该方法包括将氦添加到待分离的物流以增加存在的甲烷 - 二氧化碳的临界压力的步骤。 然后可以在更高压力下操作低温蒸馏塔，而不形成固体二氧化碳。
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