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公开(公告)号：US4876109A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-24
申请号：US272912
申请日：1988-11-18
IPC分类号： A61B5/042 , A61B5/0448 , A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61B5/6852 , A61B5/042 , A61B5/0448 , A61B5/4362 , A61N1/0565 , A61N1/0573
摘要： A biocompatible covering, soluble in body fluids, surrounds the fixation helix of an implantable cardiac electrode as the electrode, and its adjoining lead, are inserted intravenously to a selected cardiac chamber. The covering size and shape are selected for protection of blood vessels and other body tissues during insertion, and for exposure of the fixation element shortly after its proper positioning. The covering may be applied to the fixation element by a dip coating process, or formed separately by casting or injection molding, for later attachment to the lead distal end using an adhesive.
摘要翻译： 可溶于体液的生物相容性覆盖物围绕作为电极的可植入心脏电极的固定螺旋，并将其邻接的引线静脉插入选定的心室。 选择覆盖尺寸和形状用于在插入期间保护血管和其他身体组织，以及在其适当定位后不久暴露固定元件。 覆盖物可以通过浸涂方法施加到固定元件上，或者通过浇铸或注塑成型分别形成，以便以后使用粘合剂附着到引线远端。
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公开(公告)号：US4827940A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-09
申请号：US37684
申请日：1987-04-13
IPC分类号： A61B5/042 , A61B5/0448 , A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61B5/6852 , A61B5/042 , A61B5/0448 , A61B5/4362 , A61N1/0565 , A61N1/0573
摘要： A biocompatible covering, soluble in body fluids, surrounds the fixation helix of an implantable cardiac electrode as the electrode, and its adjoining lead, are inserted intravenously to a selected cardiac chamber. The covering size and shape are selected for protection of blood vessels and other body tissues during insertion, and for exposure of the fixation element shortly after its proper positioning. The covering may be applied to the fixation element by a dip coating process, or formed separately by casting or injection molding, for later attachment to the lead distal end using an adhesive.
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公开(公告)号：US08483822B1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US12830251
申请日：2010-07-02
申请人： Byron L. Gilman , Mark W. Kroll , James E. Brewer
发明人： Byron L. Gilman , Mark W. Kroll , James E. Brewer
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/3925 , A61N1/3605 , A61N1/362 , A61N1/3621 , A61N1/36564 , A61N1/39 , A61N1/3956 , A61N1/3968 , A61N1/3993
摘要： Aspects of the invention are directed to advanced monitoring and control of medium voltage therapy (MVT) in implantable and external devices. Apparatus and methods are disclosed that facilitate dynamic adjustment of MVT parameter values in response to new and changing circumstances such as the patient's condition before, during, and after administration of MVT. Administration of MVT is automatically and dynamically adjusted to achieve specific treatment or life-support objectives, such as prolongation of the body's ability to endure and respond to MVT, specifically addressing the type of arrhythmia or other pathologic state of the patient with targeted treatment, a tiered-intensity MVT treatment strategy, and supporting patients in non life-critical conditions where the heart may nevertheless benefit from a certain level of assistance.
摘要翻译： 本发明的方面涉及可植入和外部设备中的中压治疗（MVT）的高级监视和控制。 公开了用于响应于新的和变化的情况（例如在MVT管理之前，之中和之后的患者状况）MVT参数值的动态调整的装置和方法。 自动动态地调整MVT的管理，以达到特定的治疗或生命维持目标，例如延长身体耐受和应对MVT的能力，具体针对靶向治疗患者的心律失常或其他病理状态， 分层强度的MVT治疗策略，并支持非生命危险条件下的患者，心脏可能受益于一定程度的帮助。
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公开(公告)号：US5722995A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US774533
申请日：1996-12-30
申请人： Kenneth F. Olson , Byron L. Gilman
发明人： Kenneth F. Olson , Byron L. Gilman
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/3925 , A61N1/3906
摘要： An external defibillator including an operator interface and a high voltage circuit responsive to a controller for producing monophasic waveform defibrillation pulses and/or biphasic waveform defibrillation pulses. The controller can implement a biphasic waveform test protocol by causing the high voltage circuit to sequentially generate one or more biphasic waveform defibrillation pulses before generating monophasic waveform defibrillation pulses in response to sequential actuations of the operator interface during a patient rescue.
摘要翻译： 外部除颤器包括操作者接口和响应控制器的高压电路，用于产生单相波形除颤脉冲和/或双相波形除颤脉冲。 控制器可以通过使得高电压电路在产生单相波形除颤脉冲之前顺序地产生一个或多个双相波形除颤脉冲来实施双相波形测试协议，以响应于患者救援期间操作者界面的顺序启动。
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公开(公告)号：US4874371A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-17
申请号：US117479
申请日：1987-11-05
IPC分类号： A61B1/005
CPC分类号： A61B1/0052
摘要： A control handle for use in rotating a catheter and for rotating a working means at the end of the catheter.
摘要翻译： 用于旋转导管并用于在导管的端部旋转工作装置的控制手柄。
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公开(公告)号：US5797969A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-25
申请号：US781185
申请日：1997-01-09
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/3931 , A61N2001/083
摘要： An automated external defibrillator which automatically performs self-tests on a daily and weekly basis. Tested functions include the presence and interconnection of defibrillator electrodes, battery charge state and the operability of the high voltage circuit. Visual and audible indicators are actuated to alert an operator if faults are identified. A record of each self-test is stored in memory, and can be subsequently retrieved through a communications port.
摘要翻译： 自动外部除颤器，每天和每周自动执行自检。 测试功能包括除颤器电极的存在和互连，电池充电状态和高压电路的可操作性。 视觉和听觉指示器被启动以警告操作者故障是否被识别。 每个自检的记录存储在存储器中，并且可以随后通过通信端口检索。
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公开(公告)号：US5645571A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-08
申请号：US512441
申请日：1995-08-08
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/3931 , A61N2001/083
摘要： An automated external defibrillator which automatically performs self-tests on a daily and weekly basis. Tested functions include the presence and interconnection of defibrillator electrodes, battery charge state and the operability of the high voltage circuit. Visual and audible indicators are actuated to alert an operator if faults are identified. A record of each self-test is stored in memory, and can be subsequently retrieved through a communications port.
摘要翻译： 自动外部除颤器，每天和每周自动执行自检。 测试功能包括除颤器电极的存在和互连，电池充电状态和高压电路的可操作性。 视觉和听觉指示器被启动以警告操作者故障是否被识别。 每个自检的记录存储在存储器中，并且可以随后通过通信端口检索。
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公开(公告)号：US5402884A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-04
申请号：US950823
申请日：1992-09-24
申请人： Byron L. Gilman , Karl J. F. Kroll
发明人： Byron L. Gilman , Karl J. F. Kroll
CPC分类号： A61N1/046 , A61N1/0472 , A61N1/048 , A61N2001/37294
摘要： The invention provides a sealed package system for housing at least one medical electrode apparatus and for enabling the periodic testing thereof, comprising a thin, generally flat flexible envelope constructed and arranged to form an interior cavity for enclosing a conductive gel contact surface of an electrode apparatus, the envelope having at least one continuous layer of a homogeneous, non-conductive, polymeric material, the envelope further having first and second sides; and a structure for conducting current across the envelope to the interior cavity, the conductive structure being electrically connectible to the electrode conductive contact surface.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于容纳至少一个医用电极装置并用于使其能够进行周期性测试的密封包装系统，其包括薄的，大致平坦的柔性包层，其被构造和布置成形成用于封闭电极装置的导电凝胶接触表面的内腔 所述外壳具有至少一个均匀的非导电聚合物材料的连续层，所述外壳还具有第一和第二侧面; 以及用于将电流传导到外壳到内腔的结构，该导电结构可电连接到电极导电接触表面。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06198967B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09359587
申请日：1999-07-22
IPC分类号： A61N139
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/3906 , A61N1/3912 , A61N1/3925
摘要： The present invention discloses a method and device in which an external defibrillator is integrated with an algorithm implemented in a programmable microprocessor which controls and manages the formation of defibrillation waveforms. The waveforms are dynamically adjusted and created to be consistent with a myocardial cell response waveform. Dynamic tilt calculations based on time slices and corresponding fit functions based on best-fit models are used to generate the waveforms. The waveforms include a first and a second phase and are formed with minimal delay therebetween.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种方法和装置，其中外部除颤器与在可编程微处理器中实现的算法相结合，可编程微处理器控制和管理除颤波形的形成。 波形被动态调整并创建为与心肌细胞反应波形一致。 使用基于时间片的动态倾斜计算和基于最佳拟合模型的相应拟合函数来生成波形。 这些波形包括第一和第二相，并且在它们之间以最小的延迟形成。
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公开(公告)号：US6038473A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US57133
申请日：1998-04-08
CPC分类号： A61N1/3975 , A61N1/3931 , H02J7/0024
摘要： A defibrillator battery pack comprises a housing having a first set of battery cells having an upper set and a lower set of cells and a second set of battery cells connected in parallel with one of the upper or the lower sets of the first set of battery cells. The first set of battery cells is used for charging a capacitor bank of a defibrillator. The second set of battery cells cannot be used for charging and is only used for developing a nominal 5 volts to drive a microprocessor and other circuitry components of an electrical control system of the defibrillator. This arrangement increases the life of the battery pack in the lower voltage range, which is advantageous for operating the microprocessor. This arrangement also maintains the intelligence of the electrical control system because the battery cells supplying power to the microprocessor will always fail after, and not before, failure of the battery cells supplying power for charging the capacitor bank.
摘要翻译： 除颤器电池组包括具有第一组电池单元的外壳，所述第一组电池具有上部组和下部电池单元，以及第二组电池单元，其与第一组电池单元的上部或下部组中的一个并联连接 。 第一组电池用于对除颤器的电容器组进行充电。 第二组电池不能用于充电，并且仅用于开发标称5伏以驱动除颤器的电气控制系统的微处理器和其它电路部件。 这种布置在较低电压范围内增加了电池组的寿命，这对于操作微处理器是有利的。 这种布置还保持电气控制系统的智能，因为向电池组提供电力的电池单元的故障之后（而不是之前）向微处理器供电的电池单元将总是失败。
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