摘要:
A navigation system determines its usage mode. In some embodiments, a method comprises determining a usage mode of a navigation system based on at least one of an acceleration indicator, a speed indicator, and a magnet sensor. The usage mode is at least one of a pedestrian mode, a vehicular mode, an aerial mode, a train mode, and a marine mode. The method further comprises configuring a navigation subsystem based on the usage mode.
摘要:
Apparatus and method for cooperatively positioning a mobile wireless device. In one embodiment a mobile wireless device includes a navigation satellite receiver, a WLAN transceiver, and a cooperative positioning system. The navigation satellite receiver is configured to receive positioning signals from positioning satellites. The cooperative positioning system is configured to receive positioning measurements from a cooperating mobile wireless device via the WLAN transceiver. The received positioning measurements are derived from satellite positioning signals received by the cooperating mobile wireless device. The cooperative positioning system is also configured to determine a position of the mobile wireless device based on the positioning measurements received from the cooperating mobile wireless device, positioning measurements provided by the navigation satellite receiver, and a focal measurement that is a function of at least one of the position and the clock bias of both the mobile wireless device and the cooperating mobile wireless device.
摘要:
Apparatus and methods for scanning for access points (APs) for wireless local area network (WLAN) positioning. In one embodiment a wireless device includes a WLAN positioning system. The WLAN positioning system includes an AP scanner. The AP scanner is configured to determine which WLAN channels are being used by APs proximate to the wireless device. The AP scanner is also configured to scan for AP transmissions only the WLAN channels determined to be used by APs proximate to the wireless device. The AP scanner is further configured to extract signal strength and AP identification information for WLAN positioning from the AP transmissions on the scanned channels.
摘要:
Embodiments provide a system and method for reconstructing steering matrices in a MIMO-OFDM (multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) system by interpolating steering matrices in transmit beamforming. The reconstructed steering matrices provide a faithful representation to the actual steering matrices. Embodiments receive channel information for a subset of sub-carriers of a channel, interpolate the channel information for the subset of sub-carriers to obtain at least one Givens rotation angle for remaining sub-carriers of the channel which are not members of the subset, and reconstruct missing steering matrices from the interpolated angles.
摘要:
A system comprises a gyroscope configured to produce a gyroscope signal, an accelerometer configured to produce an accelerometer signal, and a filter unit coupled to the gyroscope and having a configurable bandwidth. The filter unit configured to filter the gyroscope signal. The system also comprises control logic that is configured to alter the bandwidth of the filter unit based on the accelerometer signal.
摘要:
Embodiments provide a system and method for efficiently classifying different channel types in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system. Embodiments quantify the frequency selectivity in a channel by measuring the variation in a particular channel statistic across sub-carriers in an OFDM system, involve minimal complexity in implementation, and can be used in a variety of scenarios. One embodiment is a method for classifying channels in an OFDM system, comprising measuring variation of at least one channel statistic across sub-carriers, quantifying the variation to determine a measurement value, and applying the measurement value to at least one threshold to classify the channel.
摘要:
A system and method for determining a position of a mobile wireless device using wireless local area network access points (APs). In one embodiment, a mobile wireless device includes an AP positioning system configured to estimate a position of the device based on locations of APs disposed about the device. The AP positioning system is configured to: 1) access an AP database; and 2) provide, to the database, one or more medium access controller (MAC) addresses and an area of interest value. The AP positioning system is also configured to retrieve, from the database: 1) location information for each AP having a provided MAC address, or located within the area of interest; and 2) at least one of: signal parameters for the APs nearby the device, a geographic area within which each MAC address can be received, and an indication of a scan type to used for identifying APs.
摘要:
Systems and methods for hybrid automatic repeat-request (HARQ) communication, comprising a transmitter employing hybrid automatic repeat-request (HARQ) and able to retransmit an incorrectly received packet without differently re-encoding data bits. The transmitter is further able to select at least one bit from any in a set to forward in at least one retransmission. The set contains any bits punctured from an original transmission corresponding to the retransmission. Other embodiments transmit, by a transmitter using hybrid automatic repeat-request (HARQ), a packet containing at least one punctured bit, select—without differently re-encoding data bits—at least one bit from any in a set to forward in at least one re-transmission of an incorrectly received packet, and retransmit the packet with at least one different punctured bit. The set contains any bits punctured from an original transmission corresponding to the re-transmission.
摘要:
Embodiments provide novel systems and methods for low-complexity maximum-likelihood detection, for use in various communication systems, e.g., multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, etc. These systems and methods enable computation of a detector that is more accurate than the max-log approximation. Embodiments comprise systems and methods for computing, using a maximum-likelihood detector, a set of log-likelihood ratio (LLR) values for a cost function of a channel input by implementing at least one accumulate LLR functional definition.
摘要:
A method and system for performing Multiple-input Multiple-Output (“MIMO”) detection that reduces complexity by decomposing MIMO detection problem into two less complex problems, Candidate List generation and Interference Cancellation (“CLIC”). Embodiments of the CLIC framework parse an N element channel output into a first set containing S elements and a second set containing N-S elements. A first list of candidate vectors is generated from the first set of elements. A set of interference cancelled elements is generated by using the first list of candidate vectors to cancel interference from the second set of elements. A second list of candidate vectors is generated from the set of interference cancelled elements. A minimum cost is computed for each bit of the candidate vectors and from the costs a log-likelihood ratio is computed.