Multi-phase, silicon-containing electrode for a lithium-ion battery
    7.
    发明授权
    Multi-phase, silicon-containing electrode for a lithium-ion battery 有权
    用于锂离子电池的多相含硅电极

    公开(公告)号:US07498100B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-03

    申请号:US10637412

    申请日:2003-08-08

    IPC分类号: H01M4/46 H01M4/58

    摘要: An electrode composition for a lithium-ion battery comprising particles having an average particle size ranging from 1 μm to 50 μm. The particles include an electrochemically active phase and an electrochemically inactive phase that share a common phase boundary. The electrochemically active phase includes elemental silicon and the electrochemically inactive phase includes at least two metal elements in the form of an intermetallic compound, a solid solution, or combination thereof. Each of the phases is free of crystallites that are greater than 1000 angstroms prior to cycling. In addition, the electrochemically active phase is amorphous after the electrode has been cycled through one full charge-discharge cycle in a lithium-ion battery.

    摘要翻译: 一种锂离子电池用电极组合物,其包含平均粒径为1〜50μm的粒子。 颗粒包括共同相位边界的电化学活性相和电化学惰性相。 电化学活性相包括元素硅,并且电化学惰性相包括金属间化合物,固溶体或其组合形式的至少两种金属元素。 在循环之前,每个相都没有大于1000埃的微晶。 此外,在锂离子电池中经过一个完全充电 - 放电循环之后,电化学活性相是非晶态的。