摘要:
Binders for cathodic electrocoating which are water-dilutable on protonation with acids contain(A) from 50 to 95% by weight of a polymerization, polycondensation or polyaddition product having an average molecular weight of from 200 to 20,000, primary and/or secondary hydroxyl groups, primary, secondary and/or tertiary amino groups and an amine number of from 30 to 150 and(B) from 5 to 50% by weight of a mixture of(a) blocked polyisocyanates and/or urea condensation products and(b) one or more phenolic Mannich bases obtainable from(b.sub.1) one or more polycyclic polyphenols,(b.sub.2) formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-donating compound and(b.sub.3) one or more secondary aliphatic amines.
摘要:
Condensates based on substituted ureas, their reaction products with di- and/or polyisocyanates, derivatives of di- and/or polycarboxylic acids or p-substituted phenols and/or their methylol derivatives, their preparation and their use. These condensates each contain two or more cyclic urea units and can be prepared either by reacting primary di- or polyamines with ureas and reacting the product with predominantly CH-acidic aldehydes or by reacting primary amines with isocyanates and reacting the product with predominantly CH-acidic aldehydes in the presence of an acidic catalyst. The said condensates and their reaction products are useful for the preparation of heat-curable coating materials and of binders for cathodic electrocoating.
摘要:
Heat-reactive crosslinking agents for surface coating binders, based on phenolic Mannich bases, are obtainable by reacting(A) one equivalent of a polyphenol with(B) from 0.5 to 2 equivalents of formaldehyde or of a formaldehyde-donating compound and(C) from 0.5 to 1 equivalent of one or more secondary aliphatic amines,removing the water of reaction and reacting the resulting reaction produce with(D) from 0.01 to 1 equivalent of a mono- and/or polyfunctional isocyanate compound.
摘要:
A heat-curable coating material for cathodic electrocoating is water-dilutable on protonation with an acid and contains(A) from 50 to 95% by weight of a polymer, polycondensate or polyadduct containing primary and/or secondary amino groups, as a binder, and(B) from 5 to 50% by weight of a crosslinking agent obtainable by reacting(a) a polyurethane with(b) formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-donating compound and(c) one or more secondary aliphatic amines.
摘要:
A binder which is water-dilutable on protonation with acid and obtainable by a reaction of(A) an epoxy resin having an average molecular weight of from 300 to 6,000 and on average from 1.5 to 3.0 epoxide groups per molecule and(B) from 20 to 30 mol %, based on the amount of epoxide groups present in epoxy resin (A), of one or more secondary amine and/or alkanolamine of up to 40 carbon atomsand subsequent reaction with(C) a copolymer which is based on butadiene and acrylonitrile and contains primary and/or secondary amino groups, the amount of (C) being so dimensioned that the number of primary and secondary amino groups corresponds to from 1 to 50 mol % of the epoxide groups present in the epoxy resin (A), and also(D) with one or more primary and/or secondary amine to convert any epoxide groups still present, is usedin particular for cathodic electrocoating.
摘要:
Binders which are rendered water-dilutable by protonation with an acid, a process for their preparation and their use.These binders are obtainable by reacting a(A) Reaction product of a(a) carboxyl-containing component, consisting of a(a1) carboxyl-containing butadiene/acrylonitrile copolymer having a molecular weight of from 500 to 8,000, if necessary as a mixture with(a2) a dicarboxylic acid which differs from (a1) and, if appropriate,(a3) a monocarboxylic acid and(b) a diprimary and/or primary/secondary amine, with the proviso that from 0.7 to 5 moles of the said amine are used per mole of carboxyl groups of component (a), with one or more(B) epoxy resins having a mean molecular weight from 300 to 6,000 and containing on average from 1.5 to 3.0 epoxide groups per molecule and, if required,(C) an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic secondary amine.In combination with a crosslinking agent, they are useful as coating materials, in particular for cathodic electrocoating.
摘要:
A synthetic resin which carries basic nitrogen groups and is water-dilutable by protonation with acid is obtainable by reacting(A) an epoxy resin having an average molecular weight M.sub.n of from 200 to 6,000 and on average from 1.5 to 3.0 epoxy groups per molecule with(B) a ketimine of a primary amine additionally containing one or more urethane groups and optionally also with(C) a diketimine of a diprimary amine containing no urethane groups and optionally also with(D) a secondary amine which may contain a tertiary amimo group also, a ketimine of a primary monoamine and/or a ketimine of a primary/tertiary diamine.
摘要:
A synthetic resin which carries basic nitrogen groups and is water-dilutable by protonation with an acid, containing(A) a chain-extended, amine-modified epoxy resin obtainable by reacting(a.sub.1) an epoxy resin having an average molecular weight M.sub.n of from 300 to 6,000 and on average from 1.5 to 3.0 epoxy groups per molecule with(a.sub.2) a diketimine of a diprimary diamine, which diprimary diamine contains no further groups reactive with epoxy groups under mild conditions and(B) an amino-modified epoxy resin obtainable by reactingb.sub.1) an epoxy resin having an average molecular weight M.sub.n of from 800 to 6,000 and on average from 1.5 to 3.0 epoxy groups per molecule with(b.sub.2) a secondary amine or a secondary-tertiary diamine, a ketimine of a primary monoamine or a ketimine of a primary/tertiary diamine or a mixture of these (b.sub.2) components, with the proviso that (A) and (B) are different.
摘要:
A synthetic resin which carries basic nitrogen groups and is water-dilutable by protonation with acid is obtainable by reacting(A) an epoxy resin having an average molecular weight M.sub.n of from 300 to 6,000 and on average from 1.5 to 3.0 epoxy groups per molecule with(B) a ketimine of a primary amine additionally containing one or more urethane groups and optionally also with(C) a diketimine of a diprimary amine containing no urethane groups and optionally also with(D) a secondary amine which may contain a tertiary amino group also, a ketimine of a primary monoamine and/or a ketimine of a primary/tertiary diamine.
摘要:
A synthetic resin which carries basic nitrogen groups and is water-dilutable by protonation with acid is obtainable by reacting(A) an epoxy resin having an average molecular weight M.sub.n of from 300 to 6,000 and on average from 1.5 to 3.0 epoxy groups per molecule with(B) a ketimine of a primary amine additionally containing one or more urethane groups and optionally also with(C) a diketimine of a diprimary amine containing no urethane groups and optionally also with(D) a secondary amine which may contain a tertiary amino group also, a ketimine of a primary monoamine and/or a ketimine of a primary/tertiary diamine.