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公开(公告)号：US5976293A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US798456
申请日：1997-02-10
申请人： Donald E. Olander , James Campbell
发明人： Donald E. Olander , James Campbell
IPC分类号： F17C1/06 , B29C70/16 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/264 , F02K9/34 , F17C1/16 , F42B5/188 , F42B39/20 , B65H81/00
CPC分类号： F42B5/188 , F02K9/346 , F42B39/20 , B60R21/264 , B60R21/2644
摘要： A dimensionally stable case for supporting and controllably combusting propellant and/or gas-generant combustion gases is disclosed. The case is permeable to the combustion gases produced at temperatures above ambient temperature but below the auto-ignition temperature of the propellant and/or gas-generant supported therein. Further, the case is dimensionally stable without the use of metals, alloys or the like that yield shrapnel upon explosion in the barrel section of the case. Thus, an Insensitive Munitions case capable of passing cook-off tests is provided.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于支撑和可控地燃烧推进剂和/或气体发生燃烧气体的尺寸稳定的壳体。 这种情况对于在高于环境温度但低于其中支撑的推进剂和/或气体发生剂的自燃温度的温度下产生的燃烧气体是可渗透的。 此外，在不使用在壳体的筒部中爆炸时产生弹片的金属，合金等的情况下，壳体尺寸稳定。 因此，提供了能够进行烹饪测试的不敏感弹药案件。
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公开(公告)号：US06364975B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US08753521
申请日：1996-11-26
IPC分类号： C06B4510
CPC分类号： C06B31/28 , C06B23/006 , C06B31/30 , C06B45/105
摘要： The present invention is directed to an age-stabilized and/or strengthened ammonium nitrate propellant composition wherein the strengthening agent is selected from the group consisting of azodicarbonamide, dicyandiamide, oxamide and mixtures thereof and wherein the age-stabilizing agent is a molecular sieve having a pore size of 13 angstroms or less.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种年龄稳定和/或强化的硝酸铵推进剂组合物，其中强化剂选自偶氮二酰胺，双氰胺，草酰胺及其混合物，并且其中年龄稳定剂是具有 孔径为13埃以下。
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公开(公告)号：US06513602B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09661224
申请日：2000-09-13
IPC分类号： A62C3500
CPC分类号： A62C5/006
摘要： A method and a device for producing a sufficient quantity of a fire suppressing gaseous product to substantially suppress a fire. The device has a first stage gas source containing a pyrotechnic gas generating material and a second stage gas source in fluid communication at a first location with an outlet of the first stage gas source and, at a second location, with an outlet for dispersing gas. The second stage gas source contains at least one liquified gas or supercritical carbon dioxide, where the first stage gas source is capable of providing a sufficient quantity of gas at a sufficiently high temperature to vaporize at least a portion of the liquified gas or supercritical carbon dioxide in the second stage gas source, thereby producing a fire suppressing gaseous output, which exits the device through the outlet for dispersing gas, in an amount sufficient to at least partially suppress a fire. At least one of the pyrotechnic gas generating material, the liquified gas, and the supercritical carbon dioxide is mixed with or includes at least one fire suppressant material selected from the group consisting of elemental halogens and alkali metal halides.
摘要翻译： 一种用于产生足够量的防火气体产品以基本上抑制火的方法和装置。 该装置具有包含烟火气体发生材料的第一级气体源和在具有第一级气体源的出口的第一位置处流体连通的第二级气体源，并且在第二位置处具有用于分散气体的出口。 第二级气体源包含至少一种液化气体或超临界二氧化碳，其中第一级气体源能够在足够高的温度下提供足够量的气体以蒸发至少一部分液化气体或超临界二氧化碳 在第二级气体源中，从而产生灭火气体输出，其通过用于分散气体的出口离开设备，其量足以至少部分地抑制火灾。 烟火气产生材料，液化气体和超临界二氧化碳中的至少一种与选自元素卤素和碱金属卤化物的至少一种灭火剂材料混合或包括至少一种。
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公开(公告)号：US4649795A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US610753
申请日：1984-05-16
申请人： Donald E. Olander
发明人： Donald E. Olander
摘要： A shroud to protect airborne stores from excessive temperatures generated by aerodynamic friction. The shroud includes a structural member which acts as a cover that comprises a matrix and a pyrotechnic. The autoignition temperature is above that of the temperatures which are generated. Upon ignition, the pyrotechnic mixture and the structural element disintegrated into gases or into particles which are so small as not to constitute a risk to nearby structure in flight.
摘要翻译： 保护空气存储免受气动摩擦产生的过度温度的护罩。 护罩包括用作包括矩阵和烟火的盖的结构构件。 自燃温度高于产生的温度。 点燃时，烟火混合物和结构元件分解成气体或颗粒，这些颗粒非常小，不会对飞行中附近的结构构成风险。
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公开(公告)号：US06726788B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-27
申请号：US10013446
申请日：2001-12-13
IPC分类号： C06B4510
CPC分类号： C06B31/28 , C06B23/006 , C06B31/30 , C06B45/105
摘要： The present invention is directed to an age-stabilized and/or strengthened ammonium nitrate propellant composition wherein the strengthening agent is selected from the group consisting of azodicarbonamide, dicyandiamide, oxamide and mixtures thereof and wherein the age-stabilizing agent is a molecular sieve having a pore size of 13 angstroms or less.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种年龄稳定和/或强化的硝酸铵推进剂组合物，其中强化剂选自偶氮二酰胺，双氰胺，草酰胺及其混合物，并且其中年龄稳定剂是具有 孔径为13埃以下。
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公开(公告)号：US6059906A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US994983
申请日：1997-12-19
CPC分类号： C06B31/30 , C06B23/006 , C06B31/28 , C06B45/105
摘要： The present invention is directed to an age-stabilized and/or strengthened ammonium nitrate propellant composition wherein the strengthening agent is selected from the group consisting of azodicarbonamide, dicyandiamide, oxamide and mixtures thereof and wherein the age-stabilizing agent is a molecular sieve having a pore size of 13 angstroms or less.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种年龄稳定和/或强化的硝酸铵推进剂组合物，其中强化剂选自偶氮二酰胺，双氰胺，草酰胺及其混合物，并且其中年龄稳定剂是具有 孔径为13埃以下。
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公开(公告)号：US4604953A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-12
申请号：US604066
申请日：1984-04-26
申请人： Donald E. Olander , Harold J. Woods
发明人： Donald E. Olander , Harold J. Woods
CPC分类号： F42C1/08
摘要： A void-sensing fuze whose initiation is deferred until after impact forces have terminated. A safety device safeties the fuze until after the ordnance has fired. Thereafter, upon impact the fuze is committed to fire, but fires only after impact forces have terminated.
摘要翻译： 一种空隙感应引信，其起始被推迟到冲击力终止之后。 一个安全装置安全地引信，直到军火开火之后。 此后，一旦受到影响，引信就会发生火灾，但只有在冲击力终止后才能起火。
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公开(公告)号：US4381207A
公开(公告)日：1983-04-26
申请号：US323437
申请日：1981-11-20
IPC分类号： C06B33/12
CPC分类号： C06B33/12
摘要： A pyrotechnic composition produced by mixing and permitting to cure a mixture of aluminum, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, and water. Increased heat output and density and improved ignitability result, while exotherm during curing can substantially be eliminated.
摘要翻译： 通过混合并允许固化铝，硫酸钙，硫酸镁和水的混合物制备的烟火组合物。 导致热输出增加和密度提高，点火性提高，而固化过程中的放热基本上可以消除。
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公开(公告)号：US06913661B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10778179
申请日：2004-02-17
CPC分类号： C06B31/28 , C06B23/006 , C06B31/30 , C06B45/105
摘要： The present invention is directed to an age-stabilized and/or strengthened ammonium nitrate propellant composition wherein the strengthening agent is selected from the group consisting of azodicarbonamide, dicyandiamide, oxamide and mixtures thereof and wherein the age-stabilizing agent is a molecular sieve having a pore size of 13 angstroms or less.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种年龄稳定和/或强化的硝酸铵推进剂组合物，其中强化剂选自偶氮二酰胺，双氰胺，草酰胺及其混合物，并且其中年龄稳定剂是具有 孔径为13埃以下。
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10.发明授权Fire suppression system and solid propellant aerosol generator for use therein 有权灭火系统和固体推进剂气溶胶发生器用于其中公开(公告)号：US06851483B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10193448
申请日：2002-07-11
CPC分类号： G08B29/188 , A62C5/00 , A62C5/006 , A62C35/023 , A62C35/08 , A62C37/40 , A62C99/0045 , G08B25/002 , G08B29/183
摘要： A fire suppression system for a substantially enclosed area comprises: a plurality of solid propellant aerosol generators disposed about the enclosed area for exhausting a fire suppressant aerosol that is substantially void of an ozone depleting material into the enclosed area. Each aerosol generator including an ignition element for igniting the solid propellant thereof. Each ignition element of the aerosol generators being coupled to a fire control unit which is operative to ignite the solid propellant of at least one aerosol generator utilizing the ignition element thereof to exhaust fire suppressant aerosol into the enclosed area. Each aerosol generator preferably includes a container which comprises: a housing including an orifice for exhausting the fire suppressant aerosol; a solid propellant disposed inside of the housing; at least one cover mounted to the housing to seal correspondingly at least one open side thereof; an ignition material coupled to the solid propellant for igniting the solid propellant to produce the fire suppressant aerosol; and at least one baffle disposed integral to the housing to capture non-usable effluent.
摘要翻译： 用于基本封闭区域的灭火系统包括：多个固体推进剂气溶胶发生器，围绕封闭区域设置，用于将基本上无臭氧消耗材料的灭火剂气溶胶排出到封闭区域内。 每个气溶胶发生器包括用于点燃其固体推进剂的点火元件。 气溶胶发生器的每个点火元件联接到消防控制单元，该消防控制单元可操作以使用其点火元件点燃至少一个气溶胶发生器的固体推进剂，以将灭火剂气溶胶排放到封闭区域中。 每个气溶胶发生器优选地包括容器，该容器包括：壳体，其包括用于排出防火剂气溶胶的孔口; 设置在壳体内的固体推进剂; 至少一个盖子，其安装到所述壳体上以相应地密封其至少一个开放侧面; 联结到固体推进剂上的点火材料，用于点燃固体推进剂以产生灭火剂气溶胶; 以及至少一个与所述壳体一体设置的挡板，以捕获不可用的流出物。
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