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公开(公告)号：US20050005084A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10829668
申请日：2004-04-22
CPC分类号： G06F15/8007 , G06F9/4494
摘要： A computation node according to various embodiments of the invention includes at least one input port capable of being coupled to at least one first other 5 computation node, a first store coupled to the input port(s) to store input data, a second store to receive and store instructions, an instruction wakeup unit to match the input data to the instructions, at least one execution unit to execute the instructions, using the input data to produce output data, and at least one output port capable of being coupled to at least one second other computation node. The node may also include a router to direct the output data from the output port(s) to the second other node. A system according to various embodiments of the invention includes and external instruction sequencer to fetch a group of instructions, and one or more interconnected, preselected computational nodes. An article according to an embodiment of the invention includes a medium having instructions which are capable of causing a machine to partition a program into a plurality of groups of instructions, assign one or more of the instruction groups to a plurality of interconnected preselected computation nodes, load the instruction groups on to the nodes, and execute the instruction groups as each instruction in each group receives all necessary associated operands for execution.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的各种实施例的计算节点包括能够耦合到至少一个第一其他计算节点的至少一个输入端口，耦合到所述输入端口以存储输入数据的第一存储器，用于接收的第二存储器 并且存储指令，将输入数据与指令相匹配的指令唤醒单元，使用输入数据产生输出数据的执行指令的至少一个执行单元，以及至少能够耦合到至少一个 第二个其他计算节点。 节点还可以包括将输出数据从输出端口引导到第二另一个节点的路由器。 根据本发明的各种实施例的系统包括用于获取一组指令的外部指令定序器和一个或多个互连的预先选择的计算节点。 根据本发明的实施例的物品包括具有能够使机器将程序分成多组指令的指令的介质，将一个或多个指令组分配给多个互连的预选计算节点， 将指令组加载到节点，并执行指令组，因为每个组中的每个指令都接收所有必需的相关操作数以供执行。
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公开(公告)号：US08839358B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13222538
申请日：2011-08-31
申请人： Karin Strauss , Oriana Riva , Douglas Burger , Jaron Lanier
发明人： Karin Strauss , Oriana Riva , Douglas Burger , Jaron Lanier
CPC分类号： G06F21/31 , G06F21/40 , G06F2221/2101 , G06F2221/2113 , H04L63/08 , H04L2463/082
摘要： Progressive authentication is generally employed to establish the authenticity of a user, such as a user of a computing device, or a user that wants to access a proprietary data item, software application or on-line service. This can entail inputting authentication factors each of which corresponds to one or multiple attributes associated with the user, or historical patterns of one or more attributes associated with the user, or both, and a confidence level that estimates a reliability of the factor. Sensor readings captured by one or more sensors are also input. Each sensor senses a user attribute and are used to quantify each authentication factor confidence level. An overall confidence level is established based at least in part on a combination of the individual confidence levels. A user is then designated as being authentic whenever the established overall confidence level exceeds a prescribed authentication level. This process can be continuous with the overall confidence level being continually updated.
摘要翻译： 通常采用逐行认证来建立用户（诸如计算设备的用户）或希望访问专有数据项，软件应用程序或在线服务的用户的真实性。 这可能需要输入每个对应于与用户相关联的一个或多个属性的认证因素，或与用户相关联的一个或多个属性的历史模式或两者，以及估计因子的可靠性的置信水平。 一个或多个传感器捕获的传感器读数也被输入。 每个传感器感测用户属性，并用于量化每个认证因子置信水平。 至少部分地基于个体置信水平的组合建立整体置信水平。 只要建立的总体置信水平超过规定的认证级别，用户被指定为是可信的。 这个过程可以持续，整体置信水平不断更新。
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公开(公告)号：US20130055348A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13222538
申请日：2011-08-31
申请人： Karin Strauss , Oriana Riva , Douglas Burger , Jaron Lanier
发明人： Karin Strauss , Oriana Riva , Douglas Burger , Jaron Lanier
IPC分类号： G06F21/20
CPC分类号： G06F21/31 , G06F21/40 , G06F2221/2101 , G06F2221/2113 , H04L63/08 , H04L2463/082
摘要： Progressive authentication is generally employed to establish the authenticity of a user, such as a user of a computing device, or a user that wants to access a proprietary data item, software application or on-line service. This can entail inputting authentication factors each of which corresponds to one or multiple attributes associated with the user, or historical patterns of one or more attributes associated with the user, or both, and a confidence level that estimates a reliability of the factor. Sensor readings captured by one or more sensors are also input. Each sensor senses a user attribute and are used to quantify each authentication factor confidence level. An overall confidence level is established based at least in part on a combination of the individual confidence levels. A user is then designated as being authentic whenever the established overall confidence level exceeds a prescribed authentication level. This process can be continuous with the overall confidence level being continually updated.
摘要翻译： 通常采用逐行认证来建立用户（诸如计算设备的用户）或希望访问专有数据项，软件应用程序或在线服务的用户的真实性。 这可能需要输入每个对应于与用户相关联的一个或多个属性的认证因素，或与用户相关联的一个或多个属性的历史模式或两者，以及估计因子的可靠性的置信水平。 一个或多个传感器捕获的传感器读数也被输入。 每个传感器感测用户属性，并用于量化每个认证因子置信水平。 至少部分地基于个体置信水平的组合建立整体置信水平。 只要建立的总体置信水平超过规定的认证级别，用户被指定为是可信的。 这个过程可以持续，整体置信水平不断更新。
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公开(公告)号：US08521981B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US12970890
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Karin Strauss , Douglas Burger , Timothy Sherwood , Gabriel Loh
发明人： Karin Strauss , Douglas Burger , Timothy Sherwood , Gabriel Loh
CPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F13/1605 , Y02D10/14
摘要： Techniques are described for controlling availability of memory. As memory write operations are processed, the contents of memory targeted by the write operations are read and compared to the data to be written. The availability of the memory for subsequent write operations is controlled based on the outcomes of the comparing. How many concurrent write operations are being executed may vary according to the comparing. In one implementation, a pool of tokens is maintained based on the comparing. The tokens represent units of power. When write operations require more power, for example when they will alter the values of more cells in PCM memory, they draw (and eventually return) more tokens. The token pool can act as a memory-availability mechanism in that tokens must be obtained for a write operation to be executed. When and how many tokens are reserved or recycled can vary according to implementation.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于控制存储器可用性的技术。 当处理存储器写入操作时，写入操作所针对的存储器的内容被读取并与要写入的数据进行比较。 基于比较的结果来控制用于后续写入操作的存储器的可用性。 正在执行的并发写操作有多少可能会根据比较而有所不同。 在一个实现中，基于比较来维护令牌池。 令牌代表权力单位。 当写操作需要更多的功率时，例如当它们将改变PCM存储器中更多单元的值时，它们绘制（并最终返回）更多的令牌。 令牌池可以充当内存可用性机制，因为必须获得令牌才能执行写操作。 保留或回收的代码何时以及有多少可以根据实现而有所不同。
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公开(公告)号：US20120159057A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US12970890
申请日：2010-12-16
IPC分类号： G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F13/1605 , Y02D10/14
摘要： Techniques are described for controlling availability of memory. As memory write operations are processed, the contents of memory targeted by the write operations are read and compared to the data to be written. The availability of the memory for subsequent write operations is controlled based on the outcomes of the comparing. How many concurrent write operations are being executed may vary according to the comparing. In one implementation, a pool of tokens is maintained based on the comparing. The tokens represent units of power. When write operations require more power, for example when they will alter the values of more cells in PCM memory, they draw (and eventually return) more tokens. The token pool can act as a memory-availability mechanism in that tokens must be obtained for a write operation to be executed. When and how many tokens are reserved or recycled can vary according to implementation.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于控制存储器可用性的技术。 当处理存储器写入操作时，写入操作所针对的存储器的内容被读取并与要写入的数据进行比较。 基于比较的结果来控制用于后续写入操作的存储器的可用性。 正在执行的并发写操作有多少可能会根据比较而有所不同。 在一个实现中，基于比较来维护令牌池。 代币代表权力单位。 当写操作需要更多的功率时，例如当它们将改变PCM存储器中更多单元的值时，它们绘制（并最终返回）更多的令牌。 令牌池可以充当内存可用性机制，因为必须获得令牌才能执行写操作。 保留或回收的代码何时以及有多少可以根据实现而有所不同。
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公开(公告)号：US20110247001A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12750500
申请日：2010-03-30
申请人： Burton J. Smith , David Probert , Abhishek Singh , Douglas Burger , David Wecker
发明人： Burton J. Smith , David Probert , Abhishek Singh , Douglas Burger , David Wecker
CPC分类号： G06F9/52 , G06F9/5011
摘要： This patent application pertains to urgency-based resource management in computing scenarios. One implementation can identify processes competing for resources on a system. The implementation can evaluate an urgency of individual competing processes. The implementation can also objectively allocate the resources among the competing processes in a manner that reduces a total of the urgencies of the competing processes.
摘要翻译： 该专利申请涉及计算场景中基于紧急性的资源管理。 一个实现可以识别在系统上竞争资源的进程。 实施可以评估个别竞争过程的紧迫性。 实施还可以以减少竞争过程的总数的方式客观地在竞争过程之间分配资源。
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公开(公告)号：US08312463B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-13
申请号：US12750500
申请日：2010-03-30
申请人： Burton J. Smith , David Probert , Abhishek Singh , Douglas Burger , David Wecker
发明人： Burton J. Smith , David Probert , Abhishek Singh , Douglas Burger , David Wecker
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/52 , G06F9/5011
摘要： This patent application pertains to urgency-based resource management in computing scenarios. One implementation can identify processes competing for resources on a system. The implementation can evaluate an urgency of individual competing processes. The implementation can also objectively allocate the resources among the competing processes in a manner that reduces a total of the urgencies of the competing processes.
摘要翻译： 该专利申请涉及计算场景中基于紧急性的资源管理。 一个实现可以识别在系统上竞争资源的进程。 实施可以评估个别竞争过程的紧迫性。 实施还可以以减少竞争过程的总数的方式客观地在竞争过程之间分配资源。
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公开(公告)号：US20070163963A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US11646985
申请日：2006-12-28
申请人： Denise Faustman , Douglas Burger
发明人： Denise Faustman , Douglas Burger
IPC分类号： C02F1/48
CPC分类号： C12N13/00 , C12N5/0087 , C12N5/0634 , G01N33/491 , Y10T436/10 , Y10T436/101666 , Y10T436/108331 , Y10T436/25 , Y10T436/25125 , Y10T436/25375 , Y10T436/255
摘要： The invention relates to methods of isolating white blood cells (WBCs) from a sample, e.g., whole blood, using magnetic particles that specifically bind to WBCs and a series of specific steps and conditions. The methods can include one or more of decreasing the viscosity of the sample prior to WBC isolation, agitating the sample at specified frequencies, and/or using a sample container arranged such that all of the sample is placed in close proximity (e.g., within 5, 2, 1, or 0.5 mm) to the source of the magnetic field. The new methods provide for isolation of WBC preparations with high yield, purity, and viability. The methods are designed for compatibility with automation protocols for rapid processing of multiple samples.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用特异性结合WBC的磁性颗粒和一系列特定步骤和条件从样品例如全血分离白细胞（WBC）的方法。 所述方法可以包括以下一种或多种：在WBC分离之前降低样品的粘度，以特定频率搅拌样品，和/或使用样品容器排列成使得所有样品都放置在非常接近的位置 ，2,1或0.5mm）到磁场源。 新方法提供了高产率，纯度和生存能力的WBC制剂的分离。 这些方法旨在与自动化协议兼容，以便快速处理多个样品。
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