公开(公告)号：US20050201447A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-15

申请号：US10800167

申请日：2004-03-12

申请人： Douglas Cairns ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Yi-Pin Wang ,  Tracy Fulghum ,  Elias Jonsson

发明人： Douglas Cairns ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Yi-Pin Wang ,  Tracy Fulghum ,  Elias Jonsson

IPC分类号： H04B1/707

CPC分类号： H04B1/712 ,  H04B2201/709727

摘要： Exemplary received signal processing may be based on maintaining a model of received signal impairment correlations, wherein each term of the model is updated periodically or as needed based on measuring impairments for a received signal of interest. An exemplary model comprises an interference impairment term scaled by a first model fitting parameter, and a noise impairment term scaled by a second model fitting parameters. The model terms may be maintained based on current channel estimates and delay information and may be fitted to measured impairment by adapting the model fitting parameters based on the measured impairment. The modeled received signal impairment correlations may be used to compute RAKE combining weights for received signal processing, or to compute Signal-to-Interference (SIR) estimates. Combined or separate models may be used for multiple received signals. As such, the exemplary modeling is extended to soft handoff, multiple antennas, and other diversity situations.

摘要翻译： 示例性的接收信号处理可以基于维持接收信号损害相关的模型，其中基于感兴趣的接收信号的测量损伤，模型的每个项被周期性地或根据需要更新。 示例性模型包括由第一模型拟合参数缩放的干扰损害项和由第二模型拟合参数缩放的噪声损伤项。 模型条款可以根据当前的渠道估计和延迟信息进行维护，并且可以通过根据测量的损失调整模型拟合参数来适应测量的损益。 建模的接收信号损害相关可用于计算接收信号处理的RAKE组合权重，或用于计算信号与干扰（SIR）估计。 组合或分离的模型可用于多个接收信号。 因此，示例性建模被扩展到软切换，多个天线和其他分集情况。

公开(公告)号：US20050111528A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-26

申请号：US10720492

申请日：2003-11-24

申请人： Tracy Fulghum ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Yi-Pin Wang ,  Ali Khayrallah

发明人： Tracy Fulghum ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Yi-Pin Wang ,  Ali Khayrallah

IPC分类号： H04J13/00 ,  H04B1/69

CPC分类号： H04B1/7107 ,  H04B1/712 ,  H04B2201/709727 ,  H04J13/0048

摘要： Interference, such as inter-symbol interference, from a symbol of interest in a RAKE receiver is reduced. The RAKE receiver comprises a plurality of RAKE fingers, a processor, and a combiner. The plurality of RAKE fingers despread symbols received over multiple paths of a multi-path channel. The processor determines cross-correlations between symbol waveforms from different symbols and multiple paths. The combiner combines the despread symbols using the cross-correlations to reduce interference from the symbol of interest.

摘要翻译： 来自RAKE接收机中感兴趣的符号的干扰，诸如符号间干扰，减少了。 RAKE接收机包括多个RAKE指，处理器和组合器。 多个RAKE手指解扩在多路径信道的多个路径上接收的符号。 处理器确定来自不同符号和多个路径的符号波形之间的互相关。 组合器使用互相关组合解扩符号，以减少来自感兴趣符号的干扰。

公开(公告)号：US20070098048A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-03

申请号：US11609373

申请日：2006-12-12

申请人： Douglas Cairns ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Yi-Pin Wang

发明人： Douglas Cairns ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Yi-Pin Wang

IPC分类号： H04B1/00

CPC分类号： H04B1/712 ,  H04B2201/709727

摘要： Exemplary combining weight generation is based on estimating received signal impairment correlations using a weighted summation of interference impairment terms, such as an interference correlation matrix associated with a transmitting base station, and a noise impairment term, such as a noise correlation matrix, the impairment terms scaled by fitting parameters. The estimate is updated based on adapting the fitting parameters responsive to measured signal impairment correlations. The interference matrices are calculated from channel estimates and delay information, and knowledge of the receive filter pulse shape. Instantaneous values of the fitting parameters are determined by fitting the impairment correlation terms to impairment correlations measured at successive time instants and the fitting parameters are adapted at each time instant by updating the fitting parameters based on the instantaneous values.

摘要翻译： 示例性组合权重生成是基于使用干扰损害项的加权求和来估计接收到的信号损害相关性，例如与发射基站相关联的干扰相关矩阵，以及诸如噪声相关矩阵之类的噪声损害项，损伤项 通过拟合参数进行缩放。 基于对测量的信号损伤相关性的适应参数进行修改，估计更新。 干扰矩阵由信道估计和延迟信息以及接收滤波器脉冲形状的知识计算。 拟合参数的瞬时值通过将损害相关项拟合到在连续时刻测量的损伤相关性来确定，并且通过基于瞬时值更新拟合参数，在每个时刻适应拟合参数。

公开(公告)号：US20060268962A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

申请号：US11219183

申请日：2005-09-02

申请人： Douglas Cairns ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Yi-Pin Wang

发明人： Douglas Cairns ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Yi-Pin Wang

IPC分类号： H04B1/00

CPC分类号： H04B1/712 ,  H04B1/7117 ,  H04B2201/709727

摘要： A method and apparatus for determining operating modes in a receiver is described herein. A delay searcher in the receiver detects a signal image in the received signal. When the receiver is a RAKE receiver, a plurality of RAKE fingers coherently combine time-shifted versions of the received signal at different delays. Alternatively, when the receiver is a chip equalization receiver, an FIR filter coherently pre-combines the signal images in the received signal. A processor determines delays. In particular, the processor generates a first signal quality metric for a single-delay receiver mode, and generates a second signal quality metric for a multi-delay receiver mode. Based on a comparison of the first and second signal quality metrics, the processor selects the single-delay or the multi-delay receiver mode for processing the signal image.

公开(公告)号：US20060291543A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US11158665

申请日：2005-06-22

申请人： Tracy Fulghum ,  Gregory Bottomley

发明人： Tracy Fulghum ,  Gregory Bottomley

IPC分类号： H04B1/707

CPC分类号： H04B1/712 ,  H04B2201/709727

摘要： A wireless communication receiver obtains improved performance under certain fast fading conditions by basing one or more received signal processing operations on pre-despreading chip sample correlations rather than on post-despreading noise correlations, but preserves soft scaling information by determining one or more scaling factors that relate the chip sample correlations to the noise correlations. By way of non-limiting examples, a Generalized RAKE receiver circuit may base combining weight generation on chip sample correlations rather than on post-despreading pilot symbol noise correlations, but scale the combining weights as a function of the one or more scaling factors, or, equivalently, scale the combined values generated from the combining weights. Similar scaling may be performed with respect to chip equalization filter combining weights in a chip equalization receiver circuit. Further, Signal-to-Interference Ratio (SIR) estimation may be improved in terms of fast fading responsiveness by using chip sample correlations, while preserving the proper scaling.

公开(公告)号：US20060262754A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-23

申请号：US11296560

申请日：2005-12-07

申请人： Lennart Andersson ,  Yi-Pin Wang ,  Gregory Bottomley

发明人： Lennart Andersson ,  Yi-Pin Wang ,  Gregory Bottomley

IPC分类号： H04Q7/00

CPC分类号： H04W52/56 ,  H04B17/336 ,  H04B2201/709727 ,  H04W52/12

摘要： A wireless communication device or system generates transmit power control feedback for a received power control channel by determining a command error rate (CER), or by identifying a target signal quality for the power control channel according to a defined signal-quality-to-CER mapping function. Generally, the power control channel does not include error-coded data to use for CER estimation. However, in one embodiment, the channel does include known reference bits that are evaluated for CER estimation, with the estimated CER used to set the signal quality target for inner loop power control. In other embodiments, a computed reception error probability is used to identify a CER estimate according to a defined probability-to-CER mapping function. By way of non-limiting example, these embodiments may be used to provide power control feedback for power control commands transmitted on a Fractional Dedicated Physical Channel in WCDMA systems.

摘要翻译： 无线通信设备或系统通过确定命令错误率（CER）或者通过根据定义的信号质量到CER来识别功率控制信道的目标信号质量来为接收到的功率控制信道生成发射功率控制反馈 映射功能。 通常，功率控制信道不包括用于CER估计的错误编码数据。 然而，在一个实施例中，信道确实包括对CER估计进行评估的已知参考比特，其中估计的CER用于设置用于内环功率控制的信号质量目标。 在其他实施例中，使用计算的接收错误概率来根据所定义的概率到CER映射函数来识别CER估计。 作为非限制性示例，这些实施例可以用于为在WCDMA系统中的分数专用物理信道上发送的功率控制命令提供功率控制反馈。

公开(公告)号：US20070189364A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-16

申请号：US11609395

申请日：2006-12-12

申请人： Yi-Pin Wang ,  Carmela Cozzo ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Gunnar Peters

发明人： Yi-Pin Wang ,  Carmela Cozzo ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Gunnar Peters

IPC分类号： H04B1/00

CPC分类号： H04B1/712 ,  H04B1/7105 ,  H04B2201/70703 ,  H04B2201/709727

摘要： Signal impairment correlations for multiple signals in a received multipath signal are constructed by fitting parametric models associated with each high-data-rate signal in the multipath against measured impairment correlations. The estimated model fitting parameters are applied to form impairment correlation estimates for all signals. The models comprise a separate impairment covariance matrix scaled by a model fitting parameter for each high-data-rate signal and a noise covariance matrix scaled by a noise element model fitting parameter. The model fitting parameters may be estimated by a least-squares formulation and applied to form impairment correlation estimates for all signals of interest. The resulting impairment correlation estimates may be provided to G-RAKE receivers or joint scaling demodulators to demodulate the signals while suppressing interference from the high-data-rate signals.

摘要翻译： 通过将与多路径中的每个高数据速率信号相关联的参数模型与测量的损害相关拟合来构造接收的多径信号中的多个信号的信号损害相关。 应用估计的模型拟合参数，形成所有信号的损伤相关估计。 这些模型包括由用于每个高数据速率信号的模型拟合参数和由噪声元素模型拟合参数缩放的噪声协方差矩阵来缩放的单独的损伤协方差矩阵。 模型拟合参数可以通过最小二乘方程式进行估计，并应用于形成所有感兴趣信号的损伤相关估计。 所产生的损害相关估计可以提供给G-RAKE接收机或联合缩放解调器来解调信号，同时抑制来自高数据速率信号的干扰。

公开(公告)号：US20060240794A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

申请号：US11112578

申请日：2005-04-22

申请人： Carmela Cozzo ,  Yi-Pin Wang ,  Hakan Eriksson ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Ali Khayrallah

发明人： Carmela Cozzo ,  Yi-Pin Wang ,  Hakan Eriksson ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Ali Khayrallah

IPC分类号： H04B1/00 ,  H04B1/10 ,  H04B15/00

CPC分类号： H04B1/7107 ,  H04B2201/709727

摘要： A method and apparatus in a radio receiver for canceling interference from a high power, high data rate signal received in a combined signal that includes a contribution from the high power signal and a contribution from a lower power signal. It is first determined whether the high power signal was correctly received. A CRC checksum may be used to determine whether the high power signal was received with a good reliability. Thereafter, the contribution of the high power signal is removed from the received signal only if the high power signal was correctly received. The contribution of the high power signal may be removed by hard-subtracting the contribution of the high power signal from the received signal if all of the bits of the checksum are correct, and soft-subtracting the contribution of the high power signal from the received signal if most, but not all, of the bits in the checksum are correct.

摘要翻译： 一种无线电接收机中的方法和装置，用于消除在包括来自高功率信号的贡献和来自低功率信号的贡献的组合信号中接收的高功率，高数据速率信号的干扰。 首先确定高功率信号是否正确接收。 可以使用CRC校验和来确定高功率信号是否以良好的可靠性被接收。 此后，仅当正确接收到高功率信号时，才从接收信号中去除高功率信号的贡献。 如果校验和的所有比特都正确，则可以通过从接收到的信号中硬减去高功率信号的贡献来消除高功率信号的贡献，并且从所接收到的功率信号中减去高功率信号的贡献 信号，如果校验和中的大多数但不是全部的位是正确的。

公开(公告)号：US20070244953A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-18

申请号：US11357816

申请日：2006-02-17

申请人： Yi-Pin Wang ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Andres Reial

发明人： Yi-Pin Wang ,  Gregory Bottomley ,  Andres Reial

IPC分类号： G06F7/38

CPC分类号： G06F7/5443 ,  H04B2201/709727

摘要： A method and corresponding circuit for determining a final result for a desired series of multiply-and-accumulate (MAC) operations are based on counting the occurrence of products in the desired series of MAC operations, multiplying the counts by their corresponding products to obtain partial sums, and adding the partial sums to obtain the final result. MAC processing as taught herein can be applied to a wide range of applications, such as received signal processing in wireless communication for computationally efficient (and high-rate) generation of interference correlation estimates and/or equalization filter values for a received communication signal.

摘要翻译： 用于确定期望的一系列乘法和累加（MAC）操作的最终结果的方法和相应的电路是基于计算所需系列MAC操作中的乘积的发生，将计数乘以其相应乘积以获得部分 总和，并添加部分和以获得最终结果。 如本文教导的MAC处理可以应用于广泛的应用，例如用于无线通信中的接收信号处理，用于接收的通信信号的计算有效（和高速率）产生干扰相关估计和/或均衡滤波器值。

公开(公告)号：US20070104254A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

申请号：US11566820

申请日：2006-12-05

申请人： Gregory Bottomley ,  Yi-Pin Wang

发明人： Gregory Bottomley ,  Yi-Pin Wang

IPC分类号： H04B1/00

CPC分类号： H04B1/712 ,  H04B1/7107 ,  H04B1/7115 ,  H04B2201/709727 ,  H04J13/0077

摘要： Multi-transmitter interference caused by one or more interfering own-cell and/or other-cell transmitters is reduced in a RAKE-based receiver. The RAKE-based receiver comprises a plurality of RAKE fingers, a processor and a combiner. The plurality of RAKE fingers are configured to despread received symbols, wherein a delay for a first one of the plurality of RAKE fingers corresponds to a symbol of interest transmitted by a first transmitter and a delay for a second one of the plurality of RAKE fingers corresponds to an interfering symbol transmitted by a second transmitter. The processor is configured to determine a cross-correlation between the symbol of interest and the interfering symbol. The combiner is configured to combine the symbol of interest with the interfering symbol using the cross-correlation to reduce interference attributable to the interfering symbol from the symbol of interest.

摘要翻译： 在基于RAKE的接收机中减少由一个或多个干扰自身小区和/或其他小区发射机引起的多发射机干扰。 基于RAKE的接收机包括多个RAKE指，处理器和组合器。 多个RAKE拨号被配置为对接收的符号进行解扩，其中多个RAKE指中的第一个RAKE指的延迟对应于由第一发送器发送的感兴趣的符号，并且多个RAKE指中的第二个对应的延迟对应 到由第二发射机发射的干扰符号。 处理器被配置为确定感兴趣的符号和干扰符号之间的互相关。 组合器被配置为使用互相关来组合感兴趣的符号与干扰符号，以减少归因于感兴趣符号的干扰符号的干扰。