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公开(公告)号：US08055534B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US12341087
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Duncan Ashby , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Naveen Lamba , Colin Fung Wan Lim , James W. Seaman , Vinodh K. Swaminathan
发明人： Duncan Ashby , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Naveen Lamba , Colin Fung Wan Lim , James W. Seaman , Vinodh K. Swaminathan
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0212 , G06Q30/0284 , G06Q50/30
摘要： Methods, including service methods, articles of manufacture, systems, articles and programmable devices are provided for charging travel fees or awarding benefits as a function of vehicle occupancy. Variable travel fee schedules include a plurality of different rate values, each rate value associated with ride-sharing service points of a vehicle infrastructure and vehicle occupancy counts. Occupants within a vehicle traveling via a vehicle infrastructure are counted, the counting generating discrete occupant counts correlated with the ride-sharing service points. Subsets of variable travel fee schedule rate values are selected as a function of association with discrete occupant counts and correlated ride-sharing service points. Owners, occupants or other parties associated with the vehicle are accordingly charged a travel fee or awarded a benefit as a function of the rate value subset and an amount of the vehicle traveling.
摘要翻译： 提供方法，包括服务方法，制造品，系统，物品和可编程设备，用于收取旅行费用或作为车辆占用的功能的奖励。 可变旅行费表包括多个不同的费率值，与车辆基础设施的乘车共享服务点相关联的每个费率值和车辆占用率。 对通过车辆基础设施行驶的车辆中的乘客进行计数，产生与乘车共享服务点相关的离散乘员数的计数。 作为与离散乘员计数和相关的乘车共享服务点的关联的函数，选择可变旅行费率调度率值的子集。 因此，与车辆相关的所有者，乘客或其他方面被收取旅行费用或根据速率值子集和车辆行驶量的函数给予利益。
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公开(公告)号：US20100161392A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12341087
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Duncan Ashby , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Naveen Lamba , Colin Fung Wan Lim , James W. Seaman , Vinodh K Swaminathan
发明人： Duncan Ashby , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Naveen Lamba , Colin Fung Wan Lim , James W. Seaman , Vinodh K Swaminathan
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0212 , G06Q30/0284 , G06Q50/30
摘要： Methods, including service methods, articles of manufacture, systems, articles and programmable devices are provided for charging travel fees or awarding benefits as a function of vehicle occupancy. Variable travel fee schedules include a plurality of different rate values, each rate value associated with ride-sharing service points of a vehicle infrastructure and vehicle occupancy counts. Occupants within a vehicle traveling via a vehicle infrastructure are counted, the counting generating discrete occupant counts correlated with the ride-sharing service points. Subsets of variable travel fee schedule rate values are selected as a function of association with discrete occupant counts and correlated ride-sharing service points. Owners, occupants or other parties associated with the vehicle are accordingly charged a travel fee or awarded a benefit as a function of the rate value subset and an amount of the vehicle traveling.
摘要翻译： 提供方法，包括服务方法，制造品，系统，物品和可编程设备，用于收取旅行费用或作为车辆占用的功能的奖励。 可变旅行费表包括多个不同的费率值，与车辆基础设施的乘车共享服务点相关联的每个费率值和车辆占用率。 对通过车辆基础设施行驶的车辆中的乘客进行计数，产生与乘车共享服务点相关的离散乘员数的计数。 作为与离散乘员计数和相关的乘车共享服务点的关联的函数，选择可变旅行费率调度率值的子集。 因此，与车辆相关的所有者，乘客或其他方面被收取旅行费用或根据速率值子集和车辆行驶量的函数给予利益。
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公开(公告)号：US20100156670A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12341054
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , Naveen Lamba , Colin Fung Wan Lim , Benjamin G. Morris , James W. Seaman , Vinodh K. Swaminathan
发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , Naveen Lamba , Colin Fung Wan Lim , Benjamin G. Morris , James W. Seaman , Vinodh K. Swaminathan
IPC分类号： G08G1/00
CPC分类号： G08G1/096716 , G07B15/06 , G08G1/096741 , G08G1/096775
摘要： Variable thoroughfare toll rates are applied in anticipation of an event impacting traffic flow. An event occurrence is identified and determined to cause a change in a normal traffic flow amount on an impacted section of a thoroughfare. A traveler is notified of the impacted section of the thoroughfare in association with an impacted section-choice toll rate, a bypass choice in association with a bypass-choice toll rate, and a future time period duration for an application of the bypass-choice and impacted section-choice rates. A notified traveler is charged a toll for using the thoroughfare as a function of the bypass-choice rate in response to choosing to travel upon the presented bypass choice, or as a function of an impacted section-choice toll rate in response choosing to travel upon the presented impacted section choice.
摘要翻译： 预期会影响交通流量的事件应用可变通行费率。 事件发生被识别并确定为导致通道受影响部分的正常交通流量的变化。 与受影响的分段选择费用率相关联的通行证的受影响部分通知旅行者，与旁路选择费率相关联的旁路选择以及应用旁路选择的未来时间段持续时间，以及 影响截面选择率。 通知的旅行者被收取使用通行费作为旁路选择率的函数，以响应选择在所提供的旁路选择上行驶，或者作为响应选择的路段选择费用的函数，选择行驶 所提出的受影响的部分选择。
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公开(公告)号：US07969325B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US12341054
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , Naveen Lamba , Colin Fung Wan Lim , Benjamin G. Morris , James W. Seaman , Vinodh K. Swaminathan
发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , Naveen Lamba , Colin Fung Wan Lim , Benjamin G. Morris , James W. Seaman , Vinodh K. Swaminathan
CPC分类号： G08G1/096716 , G07B15/06 , G08G1/096741 , G08G1/096775
摘要： Variable thoroughfare toll rates are applied in anticipation of an event impacting traffic flow. An event occurrence is identified and determined to cause a change in a normal traffic flow amount on an impacted section of a thoroughfare. A traveler is notified of the impacted section of the thoroughfare in association with an impacted section-choice toll rate, a bypass choice in association with a bypass-choice toll rate, and a future time period duration for an application of the bypass-choice and impacted section-choice rates. A notified traveler is charged a toll for using the thoroughfare as a function of the bypass-choice rate in response to choosing to travel upon the presented bypass choice, or as a function of an impacted section-choice toll rate in response choosing to travel upon the presented impacted section choice.
摘要翻译： 预期会影响交通流量的事件应用可变通行费率。 事件发生被识别并确定为导致通道受影响部分的正常交通流量的变化。 与受影响的分段选择费用率相关联的通行证的受影响部分通知旅行者，与旁路选择费率相关联的旁路选择以及应用旁路选择的未来时间段持续时间，以及 影响截面选择率。 通知的旅行者被收取使用通行费作为旁路选择率的函数，以响应选择在所提供的旁路选择上行驶，或者作为响应选择的路段选择费用的函数，选择行驶 所提出的受影响的部分选择。
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公开(公告)号：US20100161391A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12341009
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Duncan Ashby , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Naveen Lamba , Colin Fung Wan Lim , Benjamin G. Morris , James W. Seaman
发明人： Duncan Ashby , Rick A. Hamilton, II , Naveen Lamba , Colin Fung Wan Lim , Benjamin G. Morris , James W. Seaman
CPC分类号： G07C5/085 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0283 , G06Q50/30 , G07C5/008
摘要： This invention provides a system and method of detecting and responding to individual vehicle exhaust emissions such that a vehicle producing exhaust emissions containing pollutants in excess of required standards is assessed a higher toll or other fees than non-offending vehicles. Upon correction of the problem when emissions are determined to be within acceptable ranges, the fees are re-adjusted. Vehicle fees can be assessed on a sliding scale regardless of “acceptable thresholds” whereupon a higher levels of pollution emitted by the vehicle require payment of a higher fee than that paid by a vehicle with a lower level. Sensors may be installed within individual vehicles, or may be externally mounted to detect emissions. The use of a computer program and program code may be used for collecting and quantifying the level of pollution in the emissions and for assessing a suitable fee based on the level.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种检测和响应个别车辆废气排放的系统和方法，使得产生含有超过所需标准的污染物的废气排放物的车辆被评估为比非违规车辆更高的费用或其他费用。 当排放量确定在可接受范围内时，在纠正问题时，费用将重新调整。 无论“可接受的阈值”如何，车辆费用都可以以滑动的尺度进行评估，因此车辆排放的较高水平的车辆需要支付比较低的车辆所支付的费用更高的费用。 传感器可以安装在单独的车辆中，或者可以被外部安装以检测排放物。 使用计算机程序和程序代码可用于收集和量化排放中的污染水平，并根据水平评估合适的费用。
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公开(公告)号：US20100153193A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12336820
申请日：2008-12-17
CPC分类号： G08G1/096775 , G01W1/10 , G06Q30/0283 , G08G1/096725
摘要： A system and method are responsive to actual or anticipated weather changes that are likely to have an adverse effect on roadway driving conditions in a given vehicle use area. Based on the anticipated severity of the weather condition, transport-related road and/or parking tolls and fees are increased in order to discourage unnecessary vehicle travel. Using a communication system such as a transponder network, changes in the tolls and fees can be transmitted to toll collection agencies, public parking facilities and other governmental and private enterprises responsible for the collection of vehicle transport fees. Rate change information and details of weather changes can also be transmitted to vehicles likely to be affected by the adverse condition and the consequent change in these fees.
摘要翻译： 系统和方法响应于可能对给定车辆使用区域中的道路行驶状况产生不利影响的实际或预期的天气变化。 根据天气情况的预期严重程度，增加与运输有关的道路和/或停车收费和费用，以阻止不必要的车辆行驶。 使用转发器网络等通信系统，可以将收费和费用的变更传输给收费公司，公共停车场等负责收取车辆运输费用的政府和私营企业。 价格变更信息和天气变化的详细信息也可以传输到可能受到不利条件影响的车辆以及随之而来的这些费用的变化。
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公开(公告)号：US20100153125A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12336754
申请日：2008-12-17
IPC分类号： G06Q50/00
摘要： Methods, including service methods, articles of manufacture, systems, articles and programmable devices are provided for randomly setting a travel fee. A usage attribute of vehicle traffic travelling upon a toll thoroughfare is observed and compared to a threshold. As a function of comparing the attribute to the threshold, a plurality of different toll rates are randomly assigned to each of a plurality of vehicles, each of the vehicles either travelling upon the toll thoroughfare or potentially entering the toll thoroughfare. An occupant of a vehicle is notified of a toll rate randomly assigned, and fees or credits associated with travel by the occupant's vehicle are charged (levied or awarded) at the randomly assigned toll rate.
摘要翻译： 提供方法，包括服务方式，制造品，系统，物品和可编程设备，用于随机设置旅行费用。 观察车辆行驶在收费通道上的使用属性，并将其与门槛进行比较。 作为将属性与阈值进行比较的功能，将多个不同的收费率随机分配给多个车辆中的每一个，每个车辆在收费通行或潜在进入收费通道中行驶。 通知车辆的乘客随机分配的收费率，乘客车辆与旅行相关的费用或信用以随机分配的收费率收费（征收或授予）。
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公开(公告)号：US07979292B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US12336742
申请日：2008-12-17
CPC分类号： G06Q10/08 , G06Q10/02 , G06Q30/0283 , G06Q30/04 , G06Q50/14
摘要： Methods, including service methods, articles of manufacture, systems, articles and programmable devices are provided for charging a travel fee as a function of an ease of access to a travel option. A plurality of travel options is provided and ranked as a function of different environmental-friendliness values. Each of a plurality of different rates are set for each of the travel options, the rates set progressively lower as a function of a ranking of the travel option environmental-friendliness values. In response to a traveler selecting and using one of the travel options, an ease of access of the traveler to the selected travel option is determined and a travel fee charged as a function of the rate set for the selected travel option and the determined ease of access of the traveler to the selected travel option.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括服务方法，制品，制品，系统，物品和可编程设备在内的方法，作为访问旅行选项的便利程度来收取旅行费用。 提供多个旅行选项并且作为不同的环境友好值的函数进行排名。 为每个旅行选项设置多个不同速率的每一个，其速率设置为随着旅行选项环境友好度的排名的函数而逐渐降低。 响应于旅行者选择和使用其中一个旅行选项，确定旅行者到所选择的旅行选项的便利性，并且根据为所选择的旅行选项设定的比率和所确定的容易度来收费的旅行费用 旅行者进入所选择的旅行选项。
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公开(公告)号：US20100153192A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12336742
申请日：2008-12-17
CPC分类号： G06Q10/08 , G06Q10/02 , G06Q30/0283 , G06Q30/04 , G06Q50/14
摘要： Methods, including service methods, articles of manufacture, systems, articles and programmable devices are provided for charging a travel fee as a function of an ease of access to a travel option. A plurality of travel options is provided and ranked as a function of different environmental-friendliness values. Each of a plurality of different rates are set for each of the travel options, the rates set progressively lower as a function of a ranking of the travel option environmental-friendliness values. In response to a traveler selecting and using one of the travel options, an ease of access of the traveler to the selected travel option is determined and a travel fee charged as a function of the rate set for the selected travel option and the determined ease of access of the traveler to the selected travel option.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括服务方法，制品，制品，系统，物品和可编程设备在内的方法，作为访问旅行选项的便利的函数来收取旅行费用。 提供多个旅行选项并且作为不同的环境友好值的函数进行排名。 为每个旅行选项设置多个不同速率的每一个，其速率设置为随着旅行选项环境友好度的排名的函数而逐渐降低。 响应于旅行者选择和使用其中一个旅行选项，确定旅行者到所选择的旅行选项的便利性，并且根据为所选择的旅行选项设定的比率和所确定的容易度来收费的旅行费用 旅行者进入所选择的旅行选项。
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公开(公告)号：US20100153191A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12336587
申请日：2008-12-17
IPC分类号： G07B15/00
CPC分类号： G07B15/063 , G06Q10/04 , G06Q10/08 , G06Q50/14
摘要： Methods, including service methods, systems, articles, programmable devices and articles of manufacture are provided for selecting and applying variable thoroughfare travel fees. Each of a plurality of differentiated impacts associated with a toll thoroughfare are determined, each of the impacts different from another. Each of the impacts are correlated with geographic impact regions, each impact region is proximate to the toll thoroughfare and geographically distinct from another. Travel fees are assigned to each impact region, each assigned impact region travel fee different from another. Use of the toll thoroughfare by a traveler is determined, a relation of the traveler to one of the impact regions identified and a toll is charged as a function of the determined toll thoroughfare use and the travel fee of the associated impact region.
摘要翻译： 提供方法，包括服务方法，系统，文章，可编程设备和制造品，用于选择和应用可变通行证费用。 确定与收费通道相关联的多个不同的影响中的每一个，每个影响与另一影响不同。 每个影响与地理影响区域相关，每个影响区域都接近于通行费和地理区别。 旅行费用分配给每个影响区域，每个分配的影响地区旅行费用与另一个不同。 确定旅行者使用通行费通行证，确定旅行者与确定的影响区域之一的关系，以及根据确定的通行费使用和相关影响区域的旅行费用收取费用。
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