Systems for purification of boron trichloride

    公开(公告)号:US06361750B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09725965

    申请日:2000-11-29

    IPC分类号: B01J804

    摘要: Processes are disclosed for increasing the condensed phase production of BCl3 comprising less than about 10 ppm phosgene, less than 10 ppm chlorine, and less than 10 ppm HCl. In one embodiment the process comprises injecting an inert gas into a container having condensed BCl3 therein, the condensed BCl3 having therein a minor portion of phosgene impurity. A major portion of the phosgene in the condensed BCl3 is decomposed to carbon monoxide and chlorine by increasing temperature to produce a phosgene deficient stream. The temperature of the phosgene deficient stream is then decreased, and contacted with an adsorbent to remove the chlorine in the stream by adsorption to form a chlorine and phosgene free condensed stream. The chlorine and phosgene free stream is stripped using an inert gas to form a BCl3 product condensed stream, and an inert gas is used to pump the BCl3 product condensed stream to a product receiver.

    Chromatographic analysis of gaseous samples containing reactive sulfur
    2.
    发明授权
    Chromatographic analysis of gaseous samples containing reactive sulfur 失效
    含有反应性硫的气态样品的色谱分析

    公开(公告)号:US4221569A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-09

    申请号:US16715

    申请日:1979-03-01

    申请人: Earle R. Kebbekus

    发明人: Earle R. Kebbekus

    IPC分类号: G01N30/34 G01N31/08

    摘要: A carrier gas for chromatographic analysis of gaseous samples containing sulfur bearing molecules utilizes a sulfur-containing nucleophile mixed with the inert component of the carrier gas to deactivate sulfur reactive and adsorbtive sites in the analysis system and facilitates accurate analysis of the sample composition.

    摘要翻译: 含有含硫分子的气态样品的色谱分析用载气利用与载气惰性组分混合的含硫亲核试剂使分析系统中的硫反应性和吸附位点失活,并促进样品组成的准确分析。

    Method and apparatus for corrosive gas purification
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for corrosive gas purification 有权
    腐蚀性气体净化方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07175696B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-13

    申请号:US10369341

    申请日:2003-02-18

    IPC分类号: B01D3/00

    摘要: Herein is disclosed a method and an apparatus for preparing a highly purified gas from a crude liquid comprising the gas and one or more of a metal, particulates, water vapor, or a volatile impurity. The method comprises: (a) vaporizing the crude liquid, to yield (i) a first vapor stream comprising the gas and (ii) a first liquid stream comprising the gas; (b) removing water vapor, particulates, or both from the first vapor stream, to yield a second vapor stream comprising the gas; (c) condensing the second vapor stream, to yield a second liquid stream comprising the gas; and (d) sparging the second liquid stream with an inert gas, to yield (i) a third vapor stream comprising the gas and (ii) a third liquid stream comprising the highly purified gas. Also disclosed is a method for preparing an adsorbent to effectively remove water vapor from the gas, as well as an adsorbent so prepared.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种从包含气体和一种或多种金属,微粒,水蒸气或挥发性杂质的粗液中制备高纯度气体的方法和装置。 该方法包括:(a)蒸发粗液体,以产生(i)包含气体的第一蒸气流和(ii)包含该气体的第一液流; (b)从第一蒸汽流中除去水蒸气,颗粒物或二者,以产生包含该气体的第二蒸气流; (c)冷凝第二蒸气流,产生包含气体的第二液体流; 和(d)用惰性气体喷射第二液体流,产生(i)包含气体的第三蒸气流和(ii)包含高度纯化气体的第三液体流。 还公开了一种制备吸附剂以有效地从气体中除去水蒸气的方法,以及如此制备的吸附剂。

    Process and systems for purification of boron trichloride
    4.
    发明授权
    Process and systems for purification of boron trichloride 失效
    纯化三氯化硼的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06238636B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-29

    申请号:US09389895

    申请日:1999-09-03

    IPC分类号: C01B3506

    摘要: Processes are disclosed for increasing the condensed phase production of BCl3 comprising less than about 10 ppm phosgene, less than 10 ppm chlorine, and less than 10 ppm HCl. In one embodiment the process comprises injecting an inert gas into a container having condensed BCl3 therein, the condensed BCl3 having therein a minor portion of phosgene impurity. A major portion of the phosgene in the condensed BCl3 is decomposed to carbon monoxide and chlorine by increasing temperature to produce a phosgene deficient stream. The temperature of the phosgene deficient stream is then decreased, and contacted with an adsorbent to remove the chlorine in the stream by adsorption to form a chlorine and phosgene free condensed stream. The chlorine and phosgene free stream is stripped using an inert gas to form a BCl3 product condensed stream, and an inert gas is used to pump the BCl3 product condensed stream to a product receiver.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于增加包含小于约10ppm光气,小于10ppm氯和小于10ppm HCl的BCl 3的冷凝相生产的方法。 在一个实施方案中,该方法包括将惰性气体注入其中具有冷凝的BCl 3的容器中,冷凝的BCl 3中有少部分光气杂质。 浓缩的BCl 3中的光气的主要部分通过升高温度而分解成一氧化碳和氯,以产生光气不足的物流。 然后减少光气缺乏物流的温度,并与吸附剂接触以通过吸附除去流中的氯以形成无氯和无光气的冷凝物流。 使用惰性气体汽提氯和无光气流以形成BCl 3产物冷凝流,并使用惰性气体将BCl 3产物冷凝流泵送到产品接收器。