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1.发明授权Process and device for optimizing the position and the width of the cut-off band of an optical filtering device 失效用于优化光学过滤装置的截止带的位置和宽度的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：US5956136A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US65386
申请日：1998-04-23
CPC分类号： G01J3/12
摘要： In an optical fittering device comprising at least two fitters, the first filter (EF1) is tilted by an angle of incidence whose value is adjusted to bring the cut-off limit of the first filter (EF1) closer to one of the sides of the line of the illumination beam (FLA), which reduces the optical density of the first filter, while the association in series of the first (EF1) and second (EF2) filters enables to obtain a high-pass filtering whose global density corresponds to the sum of the densities of the first and second filters and whose cut-off limit is lower than that obtained by a single filter tilted to its optimum angle. A third filter (EF3) mounted in parallel with respect to the first and second filters (EF1 and EF2) enables to obtain, at the level of the common collection path (TCC), a band eliminating filtering whose cut-off limits are positioned on either side of the illumination line with a view to an optimum analysis of the low frequency lines.
摘要翻译： 在包括至少两个装配器的光学钳位装置中，第一滤光器（EF1）被倾斜入射角，其角度被调节以使第一滤光器（EF1）的截止极限更接近第一滤光器 照明光束（FLA）的线，其降低了第一滤光器的光密度，而串联第一（EF1）和第二（EF2）滤光器的关联可以获得全局密度对应于 第一和第二滤波器的密度之和，其截止极限低于通过倾斜到其最佳角度的单个滤波器获得的极限值。 相对于第一和第二滤波器（EF1和EF2）平行安装的第三滤波器（EF3）使得能够在公共采集路径（TCC）的级别获得截止限制位于 以便对低频线路进行最佳分析。
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公开(公告)号：US06950185B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10048972
申请日：2000-08-08
CPC分类号： G01J3/44 , G01J3/2823 , G02B21/0064
摘要： An inelastic diffusion spectrometric imaging apparatus includes an illuminating and energising system including a confocal first aperture and a second confocal aperture combined with the first. A first deflector assembly scanning for scanning a sample and a second deflector assembly sychronised with the first, are placed respectively downstream and upstream of the second confocal aperture and a spectrometer. The input aperture of the spectrometer merges with the second confocal aperture.
摘要翻译： 非弹性扩散光谱成像设备包括照明和激励系统，其包括与第一孔结合的共焦第一孔和第二共焦孔。 扫描扫描样品的第一偏转器组件和与第一折射器组件同步的第二偏转器组件分别放置在第二共焦孔和光谱仪的下游和上游。 光谱仪的输入孔与第二共焦孔合并。
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公开(公告)号：US5164786A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-17
申请号：US720708
申请日：1991-06-25
CPC分类号： G01J3/2803 , G01J3/06 , G01J2003/066 , G01J2003/2826 , G01J2003/2833 , G01J2003/2893 , G01J2003/2896 , G01J2003/326 , G01J3/0294 , G01J3/32
摘要： The invention relates to a spectrometry installation comprising an inlet, optical fiber means suitable for receiving an inlet beam and delivering a spectrally dispersed image of the beam which image is limited to a selected spectral band, a multi-channel detection module receiving said spectral image, and processor means. The optical filter means are provided with a deflector stage. Control means are associated with the optical deflector means to define the spectral band in terms of center frequency and band width, and control means are associated therewith for displacing the spectral image over the detection module. An electronic control unit is provided to control the control means and to control the processor means in a plurality of operating modes, each of which comprises joint control of the selected spectral band, of the displacement of the spectral image, and of the processor means, for the purpose of selectively using a particular set of detector components.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种光谱测量装置，其包括入口，适于接收入射光束的光纤装置，并将该光束的光谱分散图像传送到所选择的光谱带，多通道检测模块接收所述光谱图像， 和处理器装置。 滤光器装置设置有偏转器级。 控制装置与光学偏转器装置相关联以根据中心频率和带宽限定光谱带，并且控制装置与其相关联，用于使检测模块上的光谱图像移位。 提供电子控制单元以控制控制装置并且以多个操作模式来控制处理器装置，每个操作模式包括所选频谱带的联合控制，频谱图像的位移以及处理器装置， 以便选择性地使用特定的一组检测器部件。
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4.发明授权Combined complementary filtering spectrum analysis device, in particular for RAMAN spectrometry 失效综合互补滤波频谱分析装置，特别适用于拉曼光谱测定
公开(公告)号：US5661557A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-26
申请号：US549071
申请日：1995-10-27
CPC分类号： G01J3/44
摘要： A sample which is exposed to excitation radiation scatters light to a separator filter. The scattered light includes a Raman spectrum. The separator filter reflects, a spectral band of the radiation which it receives and transmits, the remainder of the radiation which it receives. The reflected spectral band is centered on the excitation radiation. The spectral band is collected and guided to a band-eliminating filter in order to eliminate therefrom a spectral band which is narrower than the reflected spectral band, and which embraces the wavelength of the excitation radiation. The band-eliminating filter has a steep elimination slope. A signal corresponding to the reflected spectral band, from which the narrow band has been eliminated in this way, is combined with the radiation transmitted by the separator filter and the combined radiations are supplied to a detection and analysis unit.
摘要翻译： 暴露于激发辐射的样品将光分散到分离器过滤器。 散射光包括拉曼光谱。 分离器滤波器反射其接收和发射的辐射的光谱带，其接收的其余辐射。 反射光谱带以激发辐射为中心。 频谱带被收集并被引导到带除滤波器，以便从其中消除比反射光谱带窄的并且包围激发辐射的波长的光谱带。 带除滤波器具有陡峭的消除斜率。 与以这种方式消除窄带的反射光谱带相对应的信号与由分离器滤波器传输的辐射组合，并且组合的辐射被提供给检测和分析单元。
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公开(公告)号：US5822061A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US745244
申请日：1996-11-08
CPC分类号： G01J3/42
摘要： The spectrometry apparatus of the present invention includes, in addition to conventional analysis, a first diaphragm having a first chosen variable aperture for spatially filtering a coherent-excitation beam. The apparatus also includes a first deflector stage (DF1) for sweeping an excitation beam over a sample according to a first chosen deflection. Additionally, there is included a second diaphragm having a second variable aperture conjugate with the first aperture for filtering the incoherent-scattering beam. The spectrometry apparatus further provides a second deflector stage placed downstream in order to sweep the spectral image of the incoherent-scattering beam thus filtered over the multichannel detection module according to a second chosen deflection.
摘要翻译： 除了传统的分析之外，本发明的分光装置还包括具有第一选择的可变孔径的第一膜片，用于对相干激发束进行空间滤波。 该装置还包括用于根据第一选择的偏转将激发光束扫过样品的第一偏转器级（DF1）。 此外，包括具有第二可变孔径共轭的第二光阑与第一孔径，用于过滤非相干散射光束。 该分光装置进一步提供放置在下游的第二偏转器级，以便根据第二选择的偏转来扫描在多通道检测模块上过滤的非相干散射光束的光谱图像。
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公开(公告)号：US4678277A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-07
申请号：US655024
申请日：1984-09-26
摘要： The invention relates to a method of discrimination in spectrometry, particularly of eliminating phenomena of fluorescence in Raman spectrometry. According to the invention, a sample (6) is excited by a luminous pulse (5) generated from a laser (1). The light (7) emitted by the sample (6) is directed into an interferometer (8) of which the duration of a round trip of a luminous ray is significantly longer than the duration of the pulse of the incident wave and shorter than the duration of the phenomenon of fluorescence. The resulting light (9) is then directed to a second interferometer (10) of which the optical path is slightly different from that of the preceding interferometer (8). The light (11) is recovered at the outlet of the second interferometer (10) and this wave is analyzed by means of a spectrometer (12). The invention is applicable particularly to the analyzing of samples in the chemical industry.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在光谱测定中的鉴别方法，特别是在拉曼光谱测定中消除荧光现象。 根据本发明，由激光器（1）产生的发光脉冲（5）激发样品（6）。 由样品（6）发射的光（7）被引导到干涉仪（8）中，其中光线的往返持续时间明显长于入射波的脉冲的持续时间并且短于持续时间 的荧光现象。 所得到的光（9）然后被引导到第二干涉仪（10），其中光路与前一个干涉仪（8）的光路略微不同。 在第二干涉仪（10）的出口处回收光（11），并通过光谱仪（12）分析该波。 本发明特别适用于分析化学工业中的样品。
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公开(公告)号：US5424825A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-13
申请号：US953887
申请日：1992-09-30
CPC分类号： G01J3/02 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0229 , G01J3/0262 , G01J3/44 , G02B5/005 , G01J2003/1814 , G01N2021/6417 , G01N2201/0642
摘要： The filtration means filter the exciter radiation (EX) in a first forward direction from generator means (LS) to the specimen (EC), by allowing a second spectral band (BZ) of predetermined spectral width (l) and centered on a selected frequency corresponding to the wavelength of the exciter radiation (L0) to pass and stopping a first spectral band (FZ) complementary to the second spectral band (BZ), while substantially simultaneously with this first filtration operation, these filtration means further filter the analysis radiation (ON) in a second direction that is the reverse of the first direction, by allowing the first spectral band (FZ) to pass and stopping the second spectral band (BZ).
摘要翻译： 过滤装置通过允许预定光谱宽度（l）的第二光谱带（BZ）并以选定频率为中心，将激发器辐射（EX）从发生器装置（LS）向第一正向过滤到样品（EC） 对应于通过和停止与第二光谱带（BZ）互补的第一光谱带（FZ）的激发器辐射（L0）的波长，同时基本上同时进行第一过滤操作，这些过滤装置进一步过滤分析辐射 ON）通过使第一光谱带（FZ）通过并停止第二光谱带（BZ）而在与第一方向相反的第二方向上。
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8.发明授权Method and device for detecting the orientation of an area of the body of an individual placed on an apposition area of a biometric sensor mounting 有权用于检测放置在生物测定传感器安装件的安置区域上的个体的身体的区域的取向的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US09411460B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-09
申请号：US13579345
申请日：2011-02-15
申请人： Denis Dumont , Edouard Da Silva
发明人： Denis Dumont , Edouard Da Silva
CPC分类号： G06F3/0416 , G06K9/00013 , G06K9/0012 , G06K9/00912 , G06K2009/0006 , G06K2009/00932
摘要： The present invention concerns a method and device for detecting the orientation of an area (DO) of the body of an individual placed on an apposition area (AP) of a biometric sensor mounting (P) designed to form a first image (I1) of the area (DO) of the body by total reflection of radiation on the apposition area (AP), and a second image (I2) of the area (DO) of the body from radiation able to pass through the tissues of the body and to be reflected on haemoglobin. The method is characterized in that it comprises a step of determining in a reference frame firstly the longitudinal axis (A) of the area of the body depicted in the first image and secondly two longitudinal edges (B1, B2) of the area of the body depicted in the second image, and a step of determining the orientation of the area of the body with respect to the mounting from the measurement of the relative positions of the two edges (B1, B2) and the axis (A) thus determined in the reference frame. The present invention also concerns a biometric sensor and an installation for identifying an individual comprising such a device.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于检测放置在生物测定传感器安装件（P）的安置区域（AP）上的个体的区域（DO）的方向和装置的方法和装置，其被设计成形成第一图像（I1） 身体的区域（DO）通过对邻接区域（AP）的辐射的全反射，以及身体的区域（DO）的第二图像（I2）的辐射能够穿过身体的组织，并且 反映在血红蛋白上。 该方法的特征在于它包括以下步骤：在参考系中首先确定在第一图像中描绘的身体区域的纵向轴线（A），其次确定身体区域的两个纵向边缘（B1，B2） 在第二图像中示出的步骤，以及通过测量在两个边缘（B1，B2）和轴线（A）的相对位置的测量来确定主体相对于安装的区域的方向的步骤， 参考范围。 本发明还涉及用于识别包括这种装置的个体的生物测定传感器和装置。
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9.发明申请METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETECTING THE ORIENTATION OF AN AREA OF THE BODY OF AN INDIVIDUAL PLACED ON AN APPOSITION AREA OF A BIOMETRIC SENSOR MOUNTING 有权用于检测在生物传感器安装的观察区域上的个体的身体的方向的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20130147726A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13579345
申请日：2011-02-15
申请人： Denis Dumont , Edouard Da Silva
发明人： Denis Dumont , Edouard Da Silva
IPC分类号： G06F3/041
CPC分类号： G06F3/0416 , G06K9/00013 , G06K9/0012 , G06K9/00912 , G06K2009/0006 , G06K2009/00932
摘要： The present invention concerns a method and device for detecting the orientation of an area (DO) of the body of an individual placed on an apposition area (AP) of a biometric sensor mounting (P) designed to form a first image (I1) of the area (DO) of the body by total reflection of radiation on the apposition area (AP), and a second image (I2) of the area (DO) of the body from radiation able to pass through the tissues of the body and to be reflected on haemoglobin. The method is characterised in that it comprises a step of determining in a reference frame firstly the longitudinal axis (A) of the area of the body depicted in the first image and secondly two longitudinal edges (B1, B2) of the area of the body depicted in the second image, and a step of determining the orientation of the area of the body with respect to the mounting from the measurement of the relative positions of the two edges (B1, B2) and the axis (A) thus determined in the reference frame. The present invention also concerns a biometric sensor and an installation for identifying an individual comprising such a device.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于检测放置在生物测定传感器安装件（P）的安置区域（AP）上的个体的区域（DO）的方向和装置的方法和装置，其被设计成形成第一图像（I1） 身体的区域（DO）通过对邻接区域（AP）的辐射的全反射，以及身体的区域（DO）的第二图像（I2）的辐射能够穿过身体的组织，并且 反映在血红蛋白上。 该方法的特征在于它包括以下步骤：在参考系中首先确定在第一图像中描绘的身体区域的纵向轴线（A），其次确定身体区域的两个纵向边缘（B1，B2） 在第二图像中示出的步骤，以及通过测量在两个边缘（B1，B2）和轴线（A）的相对位置的测量来确定主体相对于安装的区域的方向的步骤， 参考范围。 本发明还涉及用于识别包括这种装置的个体的生物测定传感器和装置。
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公开(公告)号：US07362430B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US10519529
申请日：2003-06-26
申请人： Quy Dao Nguyen , Edouard Da Silva
发明人： Quy Dao Nguyen , Edouard Da Silva
摘要： The invention concerns a Raman spectrometry apparatus containing a source of excitation (14), optical means (16) of excitation directing a beam of excitation (15) derived from that source on the sample (17), means (18) for collecting the energy diffused by the sample (17) containing an inlet diffusion slot (19), a spectral dispersion system (20), means for selecting the Raman energy (23), a detector (22), optical detection means (21) directing the Raman energy thus collected and selected to the detector (22). According to the invention, the optical means (16) of excitation cause the beam of excitation (15) to be dispersed by the dispersion system (20), said optical means (16) of excitation containing an inlet slot (24) and an outlet slot of excitation constituted by the inlet diffusion slot (19) and selecting the wavelength of excitation.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包含激发源（14）的拉曼光谱测量装置，用于引导源自该源的样品（17）的激发光束（15）的激发光学装置（16），用于收集能量的装置（18） 由包含入口扩散槽（19）的样品（17）扩散，光谱色散系统（20），用于选择拉曼能量的装置（23），检测器（22），引导拉曼能量的光学检测装置（21） 从而被收集并选择到检测器（22）。 根据本发明，激发光学装置（16）使得激发光束（15）被分散系统（20）分散，所述激光的光学装置（16）包含入口狭槽（24）和出口 由入口扩散槽（19）构成并选择激发波长的激励槽。
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