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1.发明授权Parenteral dietary supplement and method of minimizing effects of infection through diet 失效胃肠外营养补充剂和减少通过饮食感染影响的方法
公开(公告)号：US4820731A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US207122
申请日：1988-06-15
IPC分类号： A61K31/20 , A23L33/00 , A61K31/047 , A61K31/23 , A61K35/60 , A61K36/00 , A61K36/28 , A61K36/48 , A61K38/00 , A61P31/04 , A61P31/12 , A61P33/10 , A61P37/00 , A61P43/00 , A61K31/22
摘要： Disclosed is a method of minimizing infection and minimizing the risks of infection in at risk animals and patients. A dietary supplement to accomplish this objective is also disclosed. The method includes the step of administering a diet rich in .omega.3 fatty acids, for example by adding a substantial proportion of fish oils to the diet. The dietary supplement is particularly well suited to patients receiving total parenteral nutrition. A parenteral diet or diet supplement containing a mixture of oils, one rich in .omega.3 fatty acids and the other rich in .omega.6 fatty acids is disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种最小化感染并最大限度地减少危险的动物和患者的感染风险的方法。 也披露了实现这一目标的膳食补充剂。 该方法包括施用富含ω3脂肪酸的饮食的步骤，例如通过将相当大比例的鱼油加入到饮食中。 膳食补充剂特别适合于接受全肠外营养的患者。 公开了含有富含ω-3脂肪酸和其它富含ω-6脂肪酸的油的混合物的肠胃外饮食或饮食补充剂。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4871768A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-03
申请号：US92438
申请日：1987-09-03
IPC分类号： A61K31/20 , A23D9/007 , A23L1/29 , A23L1/30 , A61K31/047 , A61K31/23 , A61K31/685 , A61K35/60 , A61K36/00 , A61K36/28 , A61K36/48 , A61K38/00 , A61P3/06 , A61P31/04 , A61P31/12 , A61P33/10 , A61P37/00 , A61P43/00 , C07C69/587 , C11C3/10
摘要： A new dietary supplement has been developed which yields the benefits of both .omega.3 oils and medium chain triglycerides for lipid nutrition. A structured lipid containing .omega.3 fatty acids and medium chain fatty acids is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 已经开发了一种新的膳食补充剂，其产生了ω-3油和中链甘油三酯用于脂质营养的益处。 还公开了含有ω3脂肪酸和中链脂肪酸的结构化脂质。
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公开(公告)号：US4752618A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-21
申请号：US630732
申请日：1984-07-12
IPC分类号： A61K31/20 , A23L33/00 , A61K31/047 , A61K31/23 , A61K35/60 , A61K36/00 , A61K36/28 , A61K36/48 , A61K38/00 , A61P31/04 , A61P31/12 , A61P33/10 , A61P37/00 , A61P43/00 , A61K31/335
摘要： Disclosed is a method of minimizing infection and minimizing the risks of infection in at risk animals and patients. A dietary supplement to accomplish this objective is also disclosed. The method includes the step of administering a diet rich in .omega.3 fatty acids, for example by adding a substantial proportion of fish oils to the diet. The dietary supplement is particularly well suited to patients receiving total parenteral nutrition.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种最小化感染并最大限度地减少危险的动物和患者的感染风险的方法。 也披露了实现这一目标的膳食补充剂。 该方法包括施用富含ω3脂肪酸的饮食的步骤，例如通过将相当大比例的鱼油加入到饮食中。 膳食补充剂特别适合于接受全肠外营养的患者。
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公开(公告)号：US4952606A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-28
申请号：US177763
申请日：1988-04-05
IPC分类号： A23L1/30 , A23C15/14 , A23D9/00 , A23D9/007 , A61K31/20 , A61K31/23 , A61P43/00 , C11C3/08 , C11C3/10
摘要： The present invention features a transesterification product of a mixture of fatty acids and triglycerides which include dairy fat as a primary component. This composition shows unexpected benefits in nutritional applications either as a food or as an enteral or parenteral supplement. The method of nutritional support using this composition is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 本发明的特征在于脂肪酸和甘油三酯的混合物的酯交换产物，其包括乳脂肪作为主要成分。 该组合物作为食物或肠内或肠胃外补充剂在营养应用中显示出意想不到的益处。 还公开了使用该组合物的营养支持方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4847296A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-11
申请号：US28278
申请日：1987-03-20
IPC分类号： A61K31/23
CPC分类号： A61K31/23
摘要： Chemically synthesized structured triglycerides (lipids) for enteral administration as the lipid calorie source, is subjects undergoing severe metabolic stress.
摘要翻译： 用于肠内给药的化学合成的结构化甘油三酸酯（脂质）作为脂质卡路里来源，是经历严重代谢压力的受试者。
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公开(公告)号：US4810726A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US33346
申请日：1987-04-01
CPC分类号： A61K31/23 , A23D7/003 , A23D9/00 , Y10S514/893 , Y10S514/938 , Y10S514/943
摘要： A method of treating, and a diet composition for treating patients needing a controlled diet, wherein C.sub.12 fatty acids are the primary fatty acid source. Preferably lauric fats constitute 33-80% of the diet, while LCT's constitute no more than 20%. The lauric fats may be derived from a natural or fractionated kernel oil, selected from a group consisting of babassu oil, coconut oil, cohune oil, palm kernel oil, and tucum oil. A lipid emulsion with diverse additives is described.
摘要翻译： 一种治疗方法和用于治疗需要受控饮食的患者的饮食组合物，其中C12脂肪酸是主要的脂肪酸来源。 最好是月桂脂肪占饮食的33-80％，而LCT则不超过20％。 月桂酸脂肪可以衍生自选自巴巴苏油，椰子油，椰子油，棕榈仁油和土豆油的天然或分馏的仁油。 描述了具有不同添加剂的脂质乳剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4906664A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-06
申请号：US144930
申请日：1988-01-15
IPC分类号： A61K31/23
CPC分类号： A61K31/23
摘要： A method of treating cancer cachexia syndrome has been discovered. Total parenteral nutrition using structured lipids in place of long chain fatty acids as the primary lipid source provides improvements in nitrogens balance, plasma serum albumin levels, and glucose clearance rate.
摘要翻译： 已经发现了治疗癌症恶病质综合征的方法。 使用结构化脂质代替长链脂肪酸作为主要脂质源的全肠外营养提供了氮的平衡，血浆血清白蛋白水平和葡萄糖清除率的改善。
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公开(公告)号：US4512974A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-23
申请号：US447984
申请日：1982-12-08
IPC分类号： A61K38/00 , C07K14/545 , A61K35/16
CPC分类号： C07K14/545 , A61K38/00
摘要： Exogenous LEM (Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator, also referred to as endogenous pyrogen) is parenterally administered to humans who are protein malnourished and are to undergo surgery, in order to preinitiate and then maintain the normal metabolic responses to the tissue damage occurring during surgery, and thereby promote the normal metabolic response by the human (patient).
摘要翻译： 外源性LEM（白细胞内源性调解子，也称为内源性热原）被肠胃外施用于蛋白质营养不良并将进行手术的人，以便预先诱导并且然后维持对在手术期间发生的组织损伤的正常代谢反应，由此 促进人（病人）的正常代谢反应。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4542017A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-17
申请号：US448183
申请日：1982-12-09
IPC分类号： A61K38/00 , A61K39/39 , C07K14/545 , A61K35/14
CPC分类号： A61K39/39 , C07K14/545 , A61K38/00
摘要： Exogenous LEM (Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator, also referred to as endogenous pyrogen) is parenterally administered to humans who are protein malnourished and are infected with bacteria, in order to preinitiate and then maintain the normal metabolic responses to the tissue damage occurring during infection, and thereby promote the normal metabolic response by the human.
摘要翻译： 外源性LEM（白细胞内源性介体，也称为内源性热原）对于蛋白质营养不良并被细菌感染的人肠胃外给药，以便预先诱导，然后维持对感染期间发生的组织损伤的正常代谢反应，从而 促进人体的正常代谢反应。
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公开(公告)号：US5312836A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-17
申请号：US774643
申请日：1991-10-11
申请人： Bruce R. Bistrian
发明人： Bruce R. Bistrian
摘要： A new class of synthetic triglycerides, those having at least one short-chain (C.sub.2 -C.sub.5) fatty acid on a glycerol backbone, has been developed. These synthetic triglycerides (or structured lipids) are particularly useful in treating patients with intestinal problems.
摘要翻译： 已经开发了一类新的合成甘油三酯，即在甘油骨架上具有至少一个短链（C 2 -C 5）脂肪酸的甘油三酯。 这些合成甘油三酯（或结构化脂质）特别可用于治疗肠道问题的患者。
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