Reservoir for enclosing and retrieving body specimens
    1.
    发明授权
    Reservoir for enclosing and retrieving body specimens 失效
    用于封闭和检索身体标本的水库

    公开(公告)号:US5352184A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-04

    申请号:US850655

    申请日:1992-03-12

    摘要: A specimen-receiving receptacle apparatus for use in minimally invasive surgical procedures can be remotely opened and closed from a proximal end of the apparatus, outside of the patient. The apparatus includes a belt having substantial longitudinal rigidity so that the belt can be forced longitudinally into the surgical site to open the specimen-retrieval receptacle from a remote end of the apparatus. The belt can be longitudinally pulled out of the surgical site to close the specimen-retrieval receptacle from outside of the patient. The belt is relatively flexible or easily deformable along an open end of the receptacle without deforming substantially out of the plane of the open receptacle end. This is achieved by aligning the belt with respect to the open end such that a large dimension of the belt is aligned transverse to the plane of the open receptacle end. In a preferred embodiment, the belt is extruded from nylon and has an elliptical cross-sectional shape.

    摘要翻译: 用于微创外科手术的样本接收容器装置可以在患者外部从设备的近端远程打开和关闭。 该装置包括具有相当纵向刚性的带,使得带可以纵向地进入外科手术部位,以从装置的远端打开样本检索容器。 皮带可以纵向拉出外科手术部位,以从患者外部关闭样本检索容器。 皮带沿着容器的开口端相对柔性或易于变形,而不会基本上从敞开的容器端的平面变形。 这是通过将带相对于开口端对准来实现的,使得带的大尺寸横向于敞开的容器端的平面对准。 在优选实施例中,带从尼龙挤出并具有椭圆形横截面形状。

    Venous valve cutter for in situ incision of venous valve leaflets
    2.
    发明授权
    Venous valve cutter for in situ incision of venous valve leaflets 失效
    静脉瓣膜切割器用于原位切开静脉瓣叶

    公开(公告)号:US5304189A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-19

    申请号:US865850

    申请日:1992-04-09

    IPC分类号: A61B17/32 A61B17/22

    摘要: An improved valve cutter for in-situ incision of valve leaflets which safely, efficiently, and consistently renders venous valves incompetent while minimizing frictional forces on the endothelium of the vessel and preventing inadvertent contact between cutting surfaces and the intima of the vein wall. The valve cutter includes a plurality of proximally directed prongs presenting sharp edges, where the prongs are separated by slots similarly presenting sharp edges to pierce the valve leaflets so that the cutting head is provided with a continuous cutting surface in multiple planes running along the entire forward edge of the cutting head.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的瓣膜切割器,用于瓣膜小叶的原位切割,其安全,有效并且一致地使静脉瓣不合格,同时使血管内皮上的摩擦力最小化并防止切割表面与静脉壁的内膜之间的无意接触。 阀门切割器包括多个具有尖锐边缘的向近侧指向的尖头,其中叉子由狭槽分开,同样地具有尖锐边缘以刺穿瓣叶,使得切割头在沿整个向前运行的多个平面中设置有连续的切割表面 切割头的边缘。

    Apparatus and method for collecting body fluids
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for collecting body fluids 失效
    用于收集体液的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5019059A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-28

    申请号:US228935

    申请日:1988-08-02

    IPC分类号: A61M1/00

    CPC分类号: A61M1/0011 A61M1/0005

    摘要: A truly closed drainage apparatus for suctioning, storing and administering fluid from body and tissue cavities including draining means for suctioning and receiving fluid, a reservoir for siphoning and storing excess fluids, a small pore hydrophobic filter for venting air without retrograde introduction of microorganisms, and means for applying pressure to the reservoir to administer the fluid contained therein.

    摘要翻译: 一种真正封闭的排水装置,用于从身体和组织腔抽吸,储存和施用流体,包括用于吸入和接收流体的排出装置,用于虹吸和储存多余流体的储存器,用于排出空气的小孔疏水过滤器,而不会逆行引入微生物,以及 用于向储存器施加压力以施加其中容纳的流体的装置。

    Apparatus and method for collecting body fluids
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for collecting body fluids 失效
    用于收集体液的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5102404A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-07

    申请号:US591796

    申请日:1990-10-02

    IPC分类号: A61M1/00

    CPC分类号: A61M1/0011 A61M1/0005

    摘要: A truly closed drainage apparatus for suctioning, storing and administering fluid from body and tissue cavities including draining means for suctioning and receiving fluid, a reservoir for siphoning and storing excess fluids, a small pore hydrophobic filter for venting air without retrograde introduction of microorganisms, and means for applying pressure to the reservoir to administer the fluid contained therein.

    摘要翻译: 一种真正封闭的排水装置,用于从身体和组织腔抽吸,储存和施用流体,包括用于吸入和接收流体的排出装置,用于虹吸和储存多余流体的储存器,用于排出空气的小孔疏水过滤器,而不会逆行引入微生物,以及 用于向储存器施加压力以施加其中容纳的流体的装置。

    One-way valve
    10.
    发明授权
    One-way valve 失效
    单向阀

    公开(公告)号:US4949756A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-21

    申请号:US237849

    申请日:1988-08-31

    IPC分类号: A61F5/44 A61M1/00 A61M39/24

    摘要: A one-way valve comprising flat resilient members in face-to-face relationship which are bonded upon two generally parallel tracks defining a passageway therebetween, where the tracks have a tortuous profile along their inner edges, and optionally, where the passageway is creased and/or wetted.

    摘要翻译: 一种单向阀,包括面对面关系的平坦的弹性构件,其结合在两个大致平行的轨道上,所述轨道在其间形成通道,其中轨道沿着它们的内边缘具有曲折的轮廓,并且可选地, /或弄湿。