Abstract:
A surface plasmon resonance imaging apparatus is provided. The surface plasmon resonance imaging apparatus includes a light irradiation unit configured to irradiate polarized light onto a metal coating film provided on one surface of a prism, a light modulator configured to spatially pattern-encode light reflected by the metal coating film and the prism, a light detector configured to detect a pattern-encoded light signal, obtained through pattern-encoding by the light modulator, as a spectral signal, a signal processor configured to spatially decode the spectral signal and analyze a decoded spectral signal to generate characteristic data of a sample provided on the metal coating film, and an output unit configured to output the characteristic data of the sample as a two-dimensional (2D) image.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for augmented cognition that can improve the cognitive ability of a worker by collecting various sensed data in a work place, generating artificial sensory information based on the collected sensed data, and providing the generated artificial sensory information in the form of an augmented cognition service.
Abstract:
A receiving apparatus for an RFID reader estimates channel coefficients for each of a plurality of receiving antennas based on tag response signals received via a plurality of receiving antennas, compensates the tag response signals received via the plurality of receiving antennas based on the channel coefficients estimated for each of a plurality of channel estimators, combines the compensated tag response signals for each of the plurality of receiving antennas to generate a combined signal, and detect bits in the combined signal.
Abstract:
Provided is a method of choosing a communication mode of an RFID device which supports near-field communication and far-field communication, including: interrupting generation of a self RF field signal; determining whether or not an RF field signal for near-field communication is detected; choosing the near-field communication mode when an external RF field signal for near-field communication is detected; and generating the self RF field signal for far-field communication when the external RF field signal for near-field communication is not detected, and choosing the communication mode according to whether or not a response signal is received.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for detecting smoke using multi-angle light scattering. The apparatus includes a light source array in which a plurality of light sources outputting optical signals of a same wavelength are arranged at a regular interval and configured to output the optical signals at different irradiation angles to smoke particles, a lens configured to divert optical paths of the optical signals output from each of the plurality of light sources included in the light source array, an optical detector configured to measure the optical signals that pass through the lens and are scattered and absorbed by the smoke particles, and a computing device configured to classify types of the smoke particles using a scattering coefficient and an absorption coefficient of the smoke particles determined through the measured optical signals.
Abstract:
A fire detection method is provided. The fire detection method calculates a singular value for determining whether smoke penetrating into a chamber is caused by a fire or a non-fire by using the processor, based on n number of normalized values of scattered light and n number of normalized values of transmitted light.
Abstract:
A wireless power transmitting apparatus converts rotational energy of an axle to electrical energy, transfers the electrical energy to a transmitting coil of the wireless power transmitting apparatus through a power transfer connection pin that connects the inside of the wheel and the outside of the wheel of a vehicle, and wirelessly transmits the electrical energy to the sensor using resonance between a transmitting coil of the wireless power transmitting apparatus and a receiving coil of the sensor in order to use it as a driving power source of a sensor that detects a state of a tire.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to reducing non-fire alarms by distinguishing between smoke caused by an actual fire and non-fire smoke generated in daily life when an event suspected to be a fire occurs. The present invention provides an apparatus and method for determining whether a fire occurs using a smoke detector, which includes a light emitter for generating multiple wavelengths, a light receiver configured to detect light scattered by particles of smoke, and a fire determiner for checking whether the strength of a signal of the detected scattered light exceeds a threshold and generating an alarm, to use characteristics of multiple wavelengths in a photoelectric fire detection apparatus. The fire determiner calculates normalized values by normalizing measured values for the scattered light, and calculates a singular value from the normalized values as a criterion for determining whether the smoke is caused by a fire or a non-fire.
Abstract:
A tag transmitting apparatus of a passive RFID (radio frequency identification) system generates a pilot tone, a preamble, and an SFD (start frame delimiter) and transmits the pilot, the preamble, and the SFD, using one of a plurality of square waves.
Abstract:
Provided are a multiwavelength photoelectric smoke detection apparatus and method, which reduce non-fire alerts by distinguishing smoke caused by actual fire occurrence and non-fire smoke occurring in daily life when a suspected fire event occurs. The multiwavelength photoelectric smoke detection apparatus includes a chamber in which a smoke inlet is formed, a light emitter for generating light with multiple wavelengths, a light receiver for detecting scattered light due to smoke particles, a controller for turning a light source of the light emitter on and off and detecting a scattered light signal from the light receiver, and a fire determination part for determining whether an amplitude of the detected scattered light signal exceeds a threshold value and generating an alarm.