Silane compositions, processes for their preparation and rubber compositions containing same
    4.
    发明申请
    Silane compositions, processes for their preparation and rubber compositions containing same 有权
    硅烷组合物,其制备方法和含有它们的橡胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060281841A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-14

    申请号:US10918828

    申请日:2004-08-13

    IPC分类号: C08K5/24

    摘要: Silane compositions of the general formula are provided herein comprising [(RO)x(R1)(3-x)—Si-Mt]q-L-[(Ra)cAr—(CR2═CR22)y]z wherein R and R1 are independently a hydrocarbon group of from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms; R2 are each independently hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group of from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms; M optionally is a divalent hydrocarbon connecting group of from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms to link the silicon atom and the L group; L is a covalently bound hydrocarbon linking group of from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms or a heteroatom linking group selected from the group consisting of —O—, —S—, —NR3— wherein R3 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group of from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms; Ra is an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms; Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group; q is an integer of 1 to 4; t and c are each independently 0 or 1; and x, y and z are each independently integers of 1 to 3, inclusive, with the proviso that t is 1 when L is a heteroatom group. Also provided are processes for preparing the silane compositions and rubber composition comprising the silane compositions.

    摘要翻译: 本文提供了通式的硅烷组合物,其包含<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”→>((R))x(R 1) (3-x)-Si-M (CR 2)2 - (CR 2)2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 其中R 1和R 2独立地为下式的烃基:其中R 1,R 2,R 3, 1至约20个碳原子; R 2各自独立地为氢或1至约20个碳原子的烃基; M任选是1至约20个碳原子的连接硅原子和L基团的二价烃连接基团; L是共价键合的1至约20个碳原子的烃连接基团或选自-O - , - S - , - NR 3 - 的杂原子连接基团,其中R 0 > 3是氢或1至约20个碳原子的烃基; R a是1至12个碳原子的烷基; Ar是取代或未取代的芳基; q为1〜4的整数, t和c各自独立地为0或1; 并且x,y和z各自独立地为1〜3的整数,条件是当L为杂原子基团时,t为1。 还提供了制备包含硅烷组合物的硅烷组合物和橡胶组合物的方法。

    Silane compositions, processes for their preparation and rubber compositions containing same
    5.
    发明申请
    Silane compositions, processes for their preparation and rubber compositions containing same 审中-公开
    硅烷组合物,其制备方法和含有它们的橡胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060025506A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-02

    申请号:US10903960

    申请日:2004-07-30

    IPC分类号: C08K5/24 C07F7/04

    CPC分类号: C07F7/1804

    摘要: Silane compositions of the general formula are provided herein comprising [(RO)x(R1)(3-x)—Si-Mt]q-L-[(Ra)cAr—(CR2═CR22)y]z wherein R and R1 are independently a hydrocarbon group of from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms; R2 are each independently hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group of from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms; M optionally is a divalent hydrocarbon connecting group of from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms to link the silicon atom and the L group; L is a covalently bound hydrocarbon linking group of from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms or a heteroatom linking group selected from the group consisting of —O—, —S—, —NR3— wherein R3 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group of from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms; Ra is an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms; Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group; q is an integer of 1 to 4; t and c are each independently 0 or 1; and x, y and z are each independently integers of 1 to 3, inclusive, with the proviso that t is 1 when L is a heteroatom group. Also provided are processes for preparing the silane compositions and rubber composition comprising the silane compositions.

    摘要翻译: 本文提供了通式的硅烷组合物,其包含<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”→>((R))x(R 1) (3-x)-Si-M (CR 2)2 - (CR 2)2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 其中R 1和R 2独立地为下式的烃基:其中R 1,R 2,R 3, 1至约20个碳原子; R 2各自独立地为氢或1至约20个碳原子的烃基; M任选是1至约20个碳原子的连接硅原子和L基团的二价烃连接基团; L是共价键合的1至约20个碳原子的烃连接基团或选自-O - , - S - , - NR 3 - 的杂原子连接基团,其中R 0 > 3是氢或1至约20个碳原子的烃基; R a是1至12个碳原子的烷基; Ar是取代或未取代的芳基; q为1〜4的整数, t和c各自独立地为0或1; 并且x,y和z各自独立地为1〜3的整数,条件是当L为杂原子基团时,t为1。 还提供了制备包含硅烷组合物的硅烷组合物和橡胶组合物的方法。

    Filler treatments utilizing low VOC silanes
    6.
    发明申请
    Filler treatments utilizing low VOC silanes 有权
    使用低VOC硅烷的填料处理

    公开(公告)号:US20060178451A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-10

    申请号:US11288485

    申请日:2005-11-23

    申请人: Keith Weller

    发明人: Keith Weller

    IPC分类号: C08K9/06 B32B15/02

    摘要: A method for treating filler material includes contacting the filler material with a silane which, upon hydrolysis, produces substantially no significant amount of volatile organic compound and/or the hydrolyzate of the-silane to provide a treated filler which can then be incorporated into a matrix to provide a composite body.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理填料的方法包括使填料与硅烷接触,硅烷在水解时基本上不产生显着量的挥发性有机化合物和/或硅烷的水解产物,以提供经处理的填料,然后将其加入到基质中 提供复合体。

    Sizing compositions for fibers utilizing low VOC silanes
    7.
    发明申请
    Sizing compositions for fibers utilizing low VOC silanes 审中-公开
    使用低VOC硅烷的纤维的施胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060177657A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-10

    申请号:US11238200

    申请日:2005-09-29

    申请人: Keith Weller

    发明人: Keith Weller

    摘要: A low VOC sizing composition includes a liquid carrier containing a silane which, upon hydrolysis, produces substantially no significant amount of volatile organic compound and/or the silicon-containing hydrolyzate of the silane. The sizing composition can optionally include one or more of film forming agents, anti-static agents, lubricants, surfactants, emulsifying agents, wetting agents, peroxide, starch, oil, plasticizer, wax, acids or bases.

    摘要翻译: 低VOC施胶组合物包括含有硅烷的液体载体,其在水解时基本上不产生显着量的挥发性有机化合物和/或硅烷的含硅水解产物。 上胶组合物可任选地包括一种或多种成膜剂,抗静电剂,润滑剂,表面活性剂,乳化剂,润湿剂,过氧化物,淀粉,油,增塑剂,蜡,酸或碱。

    Position Encoder with Directional Output
    9.
    发明申请
    Position Encoder with Directional Output 审中-公开
    带定向输出的位置编码器

    公开(公告)号:US20060050285A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:US11161965

    申请日:2005-08-24

    申请人: Keith Weller

    发明人: Keith Weller

    IPC分类号: G01B11/14

    CPC分类号: G01D5/363 A63F5/00 G01D5/305

    摘要: A method for measuring the position and direction of movement of an object having a simple alternating pattern of light and dark markings using radiant energy where the object is subject to extraneous interfering radiation. The method includes the steps of Illuminating the alternating pattern of light and dark markings with radiation from two or more emitters where the radiation from each emitter is modulated at the same frequency but differing phase, using the modulation component present in the detected signal to separate it from signals caused by interfering radiation, and then using the amplitude and phase information present in this separated signal to determine the position and direction of movement of the object.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使用辐射能量测量具有简单交替模式的光和暗标记的物体的位置和方向的方法,其中物体经受外部干扰辐射。 该方法包括以下步骤:利用来自两个或多个发射器的辐射来照亮光和暗标记的交替图案,其中使用存在于检测信号中的调制分量将来自每个发射器的辐射以相同的频率但不同的相位进行调制 从由干扰辐射引起的信号,然后使用存在于该分离信号中的振幅和相位信息来确定对象的移动的位置和方向。

    Filler treatments utilizing low VOC silanes
    10.
    发明授权
    Filler treatments utilizing low VOC silanes 有权
    使用低VOC硅烷的填料处理

    公开(公告)号:US08987351B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-24

    申请号:US11288485

    申请日:2005-11-23

    申请人: Keith Weller

    发明人: Keith Weller

    摘要: A method for treating filler material includes contacting the filler material with a silane which, upon hydrolysis, produces substantially no significant amount of volatile organic compound and/or the hydrolyzate of the silane to provide a treated filler which can then be incorporated into a matrix to provide a composite body.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理填料的方法包括使填料与硅烷接触,硅烷在水解时基本上不产生显着量的挥发性有机化合物和/或硅烷的水解产物,以提供经处理的填料,然后将其加入到基质中 提供复合体。