摘要:
A data processing apparatus is provided comprising a plurality of master devices configured to issue memory access requests including virtual addresses. A memory management unit is configured to receive memory access requests and to translate a virtual address included in a memory access request from a requesting master device into a physical address indicating a storage location in memory. The memory management unit has an internal storage unit having a plurality of entries wherein indications of corresponding virtual address portions and physical address portions are stored. The memory management unit is configured to select an entry of the internal storage unit in dependence on the virtual address and an identifier of the requesting master device. Conflict between the master devices in their usage of the internal storage unit is thus avoided.
摘要:
A data processing apparatus and method are provided for performing a predetermined rearrangement operation. The data processing apparatus comprises a vector register bank having a plurality of vector registers, with each vector register comprising a plurality of storage cells such that the plurality of vector registers provide a matrix of storage cells. Each storage cell is arranged to store a data element. A vector processing unit is provided for executing a sequence of vector instructions in order to apply operations to the data elements held in the vector register bank. Responsive to a vector matrix rearrangement instruction specifying a predetermined rearrangement operation to be performed on the data elements in the matrix of storage cells, the vector processing unit is arranged to issue a set rearrangement enable signal to the vector register bank. The write interface of the vector register bank is modified to provide not only a first input for receiving the data elements generated by the vector processing unit during normal execution, but also has a second input coupled via a data rearrangement path to the matrix of storage cells via which the data elements currently stored in the matrix of storage cells are provided to the write interface in a rearranged form representing the arrangement of data elements that would be obtained by performance of the predetermined rearrangement operation. When the rearrangement enable signal is set, the write interface then performs a write operation to the storage cells of the matrix using the data elements received at the second input. This enables the predetermined rearrangement operation to be performed at high speed and with significantly less complexity than in prior art systems.
摘要:
A data processing apparatus and method and provided for handling vector instructions. The data processing apparatus has a register data store with a plurality of registers arranged to store data elements. A vector processing unit is then used to execute a sequence of vector instructions, with the vector processing unit having a plurality of lanes of parallel processing and having access to the register data store in order to read data elements from, and write data elements to, the register data store during the execution of the sequence of vector instructions. A skip indication storage maintains a skip indicator for each of the lanes of parallel processing. The vector processing unit is responsive to a vector skip instruction to perform an update operation to set within the skip indication storage the skip indicator for a determined one or more lanes. The vector processing unit is responsive to a vector operation instruction to perform an operation in parallel on data elements input to the plurality of lanes of parallel processing, but to exclude from the performance of the operation any lane whose associated skip indicator is set. This allows the operation specified by vector instructions to be performed conditionally within each of the lanes of parallel processing without any modification to the vector instructions that are specifying those operations.
摘要:
A data processing apparatus is provided comprising a plurality of master devices configured to issue memory access requests including virtual addresses. A memory management unit is configured to receive memory access requests and to translate a virtual address included in a memory access request from a requesting master device into a physical address indicating a storage location in memory. The memory management unit has an internal storage unit having a plurality of entries wherein indications of corresponding virtual address portions and physical address portions are stored. The memory management unit is configured to select an entry of the internal storage unit in dependence on the virtual address and an identifier of the requesting master device. Conflict between the master devices in their usage of the internal storage unit is thus avoided.
摘要:
A data processing apparatus and method and provided for handling vector instructions. The data processing apparatus has a register data store with a plurality of registers arranged to store data elements. A vector processing unit is then used to execute a sequence of vector instructions, with the vector processing unit having a plurality of lanes of parallel processing and having access to the register data store in order to read data elements from, and write data elements to, the register data store during the execution of the sequence of vector instructions. A skip indication storage maintains a skip indicator for each of the lanes of parallel processing. The vector processing unit is responsive to a vector skip instruction to perform an update operation to set within the skip indication storage the skip indicator for a determined one or more lanes. The vector processing unit is responsive to a vector operation instruction to perform an operation in parallel on data elements input to the plurality of lanes of parallel processing, but to exclude from the performance of the operation any lane whose associated skip indicator is set. This allows the operation specified by vector instructions to be performed conditionally within each of the lanes of parallel processing without any modification to the vector instructions that are specifying those operations.
摘要:
A data processing apparatus includes a vector register bank having a plurality of vector registers, each register including a plurality of storage cells, each cell storing a data element. A vector processing unit is provided for executing a sequence of vector instructions. The processing unit is arranged to issue a set rearrangement enable signal to the vector register bank. The write interface of the vector register bank is modified to provide not only a first input for receiving the data elements generated by the vector processing unit during normal execution, but also has a second input coupled via a data rearrangement path to the matrix of storage cells via which the data elements currently stored in the matrix of storage cells are provided to the write interface in a rearranged form representing the arrangement of data elements that would be obtained by performance of the predetermined rearrangement operation.
摘要:
A video processing apparatus, method and computer program are disclosed. The video processing apparatus comprises: first stage video processing circuitry for receiving a bitstream of compressed encoded video data representing a plurality of frames of video data and configured to perform one or more processing operations on the input compressed video data; analysing circuitry configured to analyse the processed bitstream and to determine for at least one of the plurality of frames at least one portion of the at least one frame that is not required in the decoding of other frames and to generate at least one indicator indicating the at least one portion. The frame reconstruction processing circuitry is configured to perform frame reconstruction on the compressed encoded video data and to receive the at least one indicator and to generate at least one partial reference frame for use in decoding other frames from the bitstream and the at least one indicator, the frame reconstruction processing circuitry being configured to determine from the at least one indicator the at least one portion that is not required for decoding other frames and to generate the partial reference frame as a frame that does not include the at least one portion and to output the partial reference frame for use in decoding the other frames.
摘要:
A video processing apparatus, method and computer program are disclosed. The video processing apparatus comprises: first stage video processing circuitry for receiving a bitstream of compressed encoded video data representing a plurality of frames of video data and configured to perform one or more processing operations on the input compressed video data; analyzing circuitry configured to analyze the processed bitstream and to determine for at least one of the plurality of frames at least one portion of the at least one frame that is not required in the decoding of other frames and to generate at least one indicator indicating the at least one portion. The frame reconstruction processing circuitry is configured to perform frame reconstruction on the compressed encoded video data and to receive the at least one indicator and to generate at least one partial reference frame for use in decoding other frames from the bitstream and the at least one indicator, the frame reconstruction processing circuitry being configured to determine from the at least one indicator the at least one portion that is not required for decoding other frames and to generate the partial reference frame as a frame that does not include the at least one portion and to output the partial reference frame for use in decoding the other frames.
摘要:
A video encoding apparatus for encoding a video stream comprises a reference frame cache for reference frame video data retrieved from a reference frame storage unit in external memory, which is derived from an individual frame of the video stream. First and second source frame storage units store first and second blocks of unencoded video data taken from first and second source frames of the video stream, respectively. First and second video encoders perform first and second encoding operations to encode the first and second blocks of unencoded video data with reference to the reference frame video data cached in the reference frame cache, respectively. The first video encoder and the second video encoder perform the first encoding operation and the second encoding operation in parallel with one another.
摘要:
A data processing apparatus is provided, configured to carry out data processing operations on behalf of a main data processing apparatus, comprising a coprocessor core configured to perform the data processing operations and a reset controller configured to cause the coprocessor core to reset. The coprocessor core performs its data processing in dependence on current configuration data stored therein, the current configuration data being associated with a current processing session. The reset controller is configured to receive pending configuration data from the main data processing apparatus, the pending configuration data associated with a pending processing session, and to store the pending configuration data in a configuration data queue. The reset controller is configured, when the coprocessor core resets, to transfer the pending configuration data from the configuration data queue to be stored in the coprocessor core, replacing the current configuration data.