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公开(公告)号：US4663747A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US676645
申请日：1984-11-30
申请人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
发明人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
摘要： The method of detecting vibrations comprises establishing a magnetic circuit with magnetic flux producing means and at least one airgap. Elastically supporting an annular non-magnetic conductor within the airgap. Fixedly supporting an annular coil in the airgap without there being relative movement between the coil means and the airgap, so that an electric signal becomes induced in the coil means in response to relative movement between the annular conductor and the airgap.The vibration transducer comprises a magnetic circuit having magnetic flux producing means and at least one airgap. An annular non-magnetic conductor is elastically supported within the airgap. An annular coil means is fixedly supported in the airgap without there being relative movement between the coil means and the airgap, so that an electric signal becomes induced in the coil means in response to relative movement between the annular conductor and the airgap.
摘要翻译： 检测振动的方法包括用磁通量产生装置和至少一个气隙建立磁路。 在气隙内弹性支撑环形非磁性导体。 固定地支撑气隙中的环形线圈，而不会在线圈装置和气隙之间存在相对运动，使得响应于环形导体和气隙之间的相对运动，线圈装置中引起电信号。 振动传感器包括具有磁通量产生装置和至少一个气隙的磁路。 环形非磁性导体弹性支撑在气隙内。 环形线圈装置固定地支撑在气隙中，而不会在线圈装置和气隙之间存在相对运动，使得响应于环形导体和气隙之间的相对运动，在线圈装置中感应出电信号。
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公开(公告)号：US4253164A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-24
申请号：US956476
申请日：1978-10-30
申请人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
发明人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
CPC分类号： G01V1/16
摘要： A multi-purpose seismic transducer includes a first seismic sensor having a first transfer function. A transfer-function shaping filter is coupled to the output of the first seismic sensor. The filter is adjustable to shape the first transfer function to match a plurality of different second transfer functions.
摘要翻译： 多用途地震换能器包括具有第一传递函数的第一地震传感器。 传递函数整形滤波器耦合到第一地震传感器的输出端。 滤波器是可调整的，以形成第一传递函数以匹配多个不同的第二传递函数。
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公开(公告)号：US4166663A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-04
申请号：US900846
申请日：1978-04-28
摘要： The electric multi-contact connector consists of twin half-housings. Each half-housing carries a plurality of contact holders independently mounted in spaced-apart relationship on a multi-bore base. The prong-end of each contact is resiliently supported by its holder and makes a water-tight joint therewith. When the two half-housings are moved into latching engagement, each pair of mating prong-ends of the opposite connector half-housings inosculate. Each prong-end is preferably serrated to improve the conductivity between each mating pair of prong-ends under adverse operating conditions.
摘要翻译： 电动多接点连接器由双半壳体组成。 每个半壳体承载多个接触保持器，其独立地以分开的关系安装在多孔基座上。 每个触点的插脚端由其支架弹性支撑并与其形成水密接头。 当两个半壳体移动到闩锁接合时，相对的连接器半壳体的每对配合插脚端部被插入。 每个插脚端优选是锯齿状的，以在不利的操作条件下改善每对插脚对之间的导电性。
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公开(公告)号：US4092628A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-30
申请号：US704148
申请日：1976-07-12
申请人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
发明人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
CPC分类号： B06B1/0651 , G10K11/004
摘要： The transducer unit includes a rigid hollow casing. The casing defines through its cylindrical wall a plurality of sound-transmitting windows. A hydrophone having an elastomer core is removably positioned in the bore of the casing opposite to the windows. A pressure transducer element is embedded inside the core. The core is slightly compressed so as to form plugs for the windows.
摘要翻译： 地震换能器包括具有限定腔室的孔的中空细长壳体。 开口延伸穿过壳体的壁进入腔室。 水龙头可拆卸地设置在腔室内。 水听器包括弹性体，其中一部分嵌入刚性保持架，其稍微地支撑压力检测器组件。 装置联接到壳体上以在弹性体上施加静压力。 保持架具有适于基本上屏蔽检测器的静态压力的几何构型，这导致弹性体的端部向外扩张，由此每个端部形成抵靠腔室壁的流体密封。
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公开(公告)号：US4125823A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-14
申请号：US816786
申请日：1977-07-18
申请人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
发明人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
CPC分类号： B06B1/0651 , G10K11/004
摘要： The seismic transducer comprises a hollow, elongated casing having a bore defining a chamber. An opening extends through the wall of the casing into the chamber. A hydrophone is removably disposed inside the chamber. The hydrophone comprises an elastomer body in a portion of which is embedded a rigid cage marginally supporting a pressure detector assembly. Means are coupled to the casing for exerting a static pressure on the elastomer body. The cage has a geometric configuration adapted to substantially shield the detector from the static pressure which causes the end portions of the elastomer body to expand outwardly, whereby each end portion forms a fluid-tight seal against the wall of the chamber.
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公开(公告)号：US4114970A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-19
申请号：US831590
申请日：1977-09-08
申请人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
发明人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01R13/28 , H01R13/523 , H01R13/52 , H01R25/02
CPC分类号： H01R13/523 , H01R13/28
摘要： The marine connector comprises a pair of complementary connector units, each attachable to an electric cable-end for interconnecting the same. Each connector unit has longitudinally-spaced, front and rear end walls interconnected by an axial transverse partition. Male and female electric contact elements are mounted on the front wall of each connector unit on opposite sides of the partition and are aligned for telescopic connection with one another. The conductor ends are anchored to the partition by means including a solder ball and extend therefrom to the related contact elements. A sealing sleeve made of a flexible resilient material is slidably mounted on the cable-end portion leading to each unit. Compression means constructed of rigid material are slidable on the cable ends and have axial bores to slidably receive the sealing sleeves and are adapted to axially compress the sealing sleeves to effect both internal and external expansion thereof to thereby provide fluid-tight seals between the cable and the compression means. A two-part male and female threaded housing is slidably mounted about the respective cable ends for enclosing the joined connector units when the two parts are screwed together and are operable thereby to exert end-wise forces for actuating the compression means.
摘要翻译： 船用连接器包括一对互补的连接器单元，每个连接器单元可连接到电缆端部，用于将其连接。 每个连接器单元具有通过轴向横向隔板互连的纵向间隔开的前端壁和后端壁。 阳和阴电接触元件安装在每个连接器单元的前壁上的隔板的相对侧上，并且彼此对准以便伸缩连接。 导体端部通过包括焊球的装置锚定到隔板并从其延伸到相关的接触元件。 由柔性弹性材料制成的密封套可滑动地安装在通向每个单元的电缆端部分上。 由刚性材料构成的压缩装置可在电缆端部滑动并具有轴向孔以可滑动地容纳密封套筒，并且适于轴向压缩密封套筒以实现内部和外部的膨胀，从而在电缆和 压缩装置。 两部分公螺纹壳体和阴螺纹壳体围绕相应的电缆端部可滑动地安装，用于封闭连接的连接器单元，当两个部件被拧在一起时，并且由此可操作地施加用于致动压缩装置的端部力。
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公开(公告)号：US3931453A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-06
申请号：US499868
申请日：1974-08-23
申请人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
发明人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
CPC分类号： G01V1/16 , Y10T24/3916
摘要： A geophone case with an improved internal cable anchor. The anchor has three parallel bores extending in a longitudinal direction for tightly accepting a cable therethrough, whereby the cable makes two 180.degree. bends which provide the necessary reaction force to the cable.
摘要翻译： 具有改进的内部电缆锚的地震检波器外壳。 该锚具有沿纵向方向延伸的三个平行的孔，用于紧紧地接纳电缆穿过其中，由此电缆形成两个180度的弯曲，其向电缆提供必要的反作用力。
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公开(公告)号：US4710593A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-01
申请号：US885558
申请日：1986-07-14
CPC分类号： H01R4/70 , H02G15/18 , Y10T29/49194
摘要： A method and apparatus of making a splice in a geophone cable for providing a weatherproof cable splice with maximum cable break strength. The ends of each of the cables are soldered to a printed circuit board to provided the necessary cable strength. The printed circuit board is covered by a silicone rubber boot which sealingly engages the ends of each of the cables on either side of the printed circuit board to insure moisture protection.
摘要翻译： 在地震检波器电缆中制作拼接的方法和装置，以提供具有最大电缆断裂强度的防风雨电缆接头。 每个电缆的端部焊接到印刷电路板以提供必要的电缆强度。 印刷电路板被硅橡胶护套覆盖，硅胶橡胶套与印刷电路板两侧的每根电缆的端部密封接合，以确保防潮。
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公开(公告)号：US4334296A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-08
申请号：US81729
申请日：1979-10-01
申请人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
发明人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
CPC分类号： G01V1/181 , B06B1/0603
摘要： The seismic method comprises in one preferred embodiment, towing a long, flexible member over the earth's surface, the member having liquid-filled geophones mounted thereon or coupled thereto and suitably spaced therealong, and a seismic cable for receiving the individual outputs of the geophones. Each liquid-filled geophone provides an output electric signal having a polarity corresponding to the direction of the earth's motion. In another embodiment of the method of this invention, the geophones are positioned on the earth's surface in a predetermined pattern; their output signals are transmitted to a utilization device; then the geophones are moved to another location, and the detection process is repeated.In a simplified embodiment, the geophone comprises a hollow cylindrical casing defining a chamber therein. A high-density liquid substantially fills the chamber. The chamber has a flexible bottom wall which constitutes a force or pressure transducer. In a preferred embodiment of the geophone, the chamber has in addition to the flexible bottom wall, a flexible top wall which also constitutes a transducer. The geophone provides at its output terminals an electric signal which suitably combines the output signals of the pair of transducers.
摘要翻译： 在一个优选实施例中，地震方法包括在地球表面上牵引长的柔性构件，所述构件具有安装在其上或与其连接的液体充满的地震检波器并且在其周围适当地间隔开，并且地震电缆用于接收地震检波器的各个输出。 每个充满液体的地震检波器提供具有对应于地球运动方向的极性的输出电信号。 在本发明方法的另一实施例中，地震检波器以预定的方式定位在地球表面上; 它们的输出信号被传送到利用装置; 然后将地震检波器移动到另一位置，并重复检测过程。 在简化的实施例中，地音检波器包括在其中限定室的中空圆柱形壳体。 高密度液体基本上填充室。 该腔室具有柔性底壁，其构成力或压力传感器。 在地音检波器的优选实施例中，腔室除了柔性底壁之外还具有也构成换能器的柔性顶壁。 地音检波器在其输出端提供适当组合该对换能器的输出信号的电信号。
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公开(公告)号：US4163206A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-31
申请号：US848704
申请日：1977-11-04
申请人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
发明人： Ernest M. Hall, Jr.
CPC分类号： G01V1/189 , B06B1/0603
摘要： Seismic waves are detected for a given seismic prospect with an accelerometer and a hydrophone and the outputs of said accelerometer and hydrophone are combined directly to create a signal for seismic analysis. The accelerometer and hydrophone may be combined physically in a single composite unit for recording the seismic waves or an accelerometer and hydrophone may record the seismic survey independently for subsequent combining of the signals from the accelerometer and hydrophone.
摘要翻译： 使用加速度计和水听器检测给定地震前景的地震波，并且将所述加速度计和水听器的输出直接组合以产生用于地震分析的信号。 加速度计和水听器可以物理地组合在用于记录地震波的单个复合单元中，或者加速度计和水听器可以独立地记录地震勘测，以便随后组合来自加速度计和水听器的信号。
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