摘要:
An electrodeless low pressure discharge lamp, preferably filled with deuterium gas, is provided with a cylindrical envelope made from quartz glass and surrounded by a cylindrical excitation coil driven at between 10 and 800 MHz. Within the lamp envelope, there is provided a cylindrical aperture member made from boron nitride which in a radial direction extends to the inner surface of the envelope and which is provided with an uninterrupted coaxial channel for confining to a small diameter the plasma discharge arc generated during operation of the lamp, the aperture member having an optical axis extending through coaxially with its channel, the radiation emitting in a directed pattern along the optical axis.
摘要:
In this method, the surface to be investigated is first of all exposed to collimated light and the radiation rejected therefrom supplied to a position-resolving image processing means. Then, a mask is generated on the basis of the image supplied by the image processing means, said mask having masked regions being defined by relatively bright areas of said image and unmasked regions being defined by relatively dark areas of said image. Now, the surface to be investigated is exposed to diffuse light and the radiation rejected therefrom supplied to the image processing means, with only the radiation from the unmasked regions being taken into consideration for analyzing purposes.
摘要:
A plug-in radiation source module (10) for mounting and locating a radiation source (3) for a weathering apparatus (20), the plug-in module (10) being configured to be insertable from without into a cavity (21) provided therefor in a weathering apparatus (20).
摘要:
The radiation power emitted from the UV radiation sources (2) in a weathering apparatus is controlled such that the radiation power of each of the radiation sources (2) is measured in a predetermined spectral range of the radiation emitted from the radiation sources, with the spectral range being chosen such that the measured radiation power is representative of the radiation power in the UV, an averaged radiation power is calculated from the measured radiation powers, and the averaged radiation power is used for controlling the electrical power to be supplied to the radiation sources (2). In particular, the control process can be carried out in such a way that the same electrical power, within a predetermined tolerance bandwidth, is supplied to each of the radiation sources (2), and the averaged radiation power is kept constant over time at a desired nominal value.
摘要:
Weathering apparatus with UV radiation sources and radiation sensors containing a double-calibrated UV sensor A weathering apparatus has one or more UV radiation sources (2) and one or more first sensors (3), which are calibrated for a first spectral sensitivity range. In a first aspect of the invention, the sensor or one of the first sensors (3) is calibrated in such a way that the radiation power of a spectral range which is located within the first spectral sensitivity range can be determined from its output signal. In a second aspect of the invention, a second sensor (4) is provided, which is calibrated for a second spectral sensitivity range.
摘要:
The illumination device comprises a plurality of illumination units (21), each illumination unit (21) comprising a light source (21.1) for emitting a radiation beam (21.1A) and at least one laser beam source (21.2) for emitting at least one laser beam (21.2A), and a plurality of actuator means (22), wherein each actuator means (22) is connected to an illumination unit (21) and is adapted to change an orientation of the illumination unit (21) based on a detected beam direction of the laser beam (21.2A).
摘要:
The illumination device comprises a plurality of illumination units (21), each illumination unit (21) comprising a light source (21.1) for emitting a radiation beam (21.1A) and at least one laser beam source (21.2) for emitting at least one laser beam (21.2A), and a plurality of actuator means (22), wherein each actuator means (22) is connected to an illumination unit (21) and is adapted to change an orientation of the illumination unit (21) based on a detected beam direction of the laser beam (21.2A).
摘要:
The radiation power emitted from the UV radiation sources (2) in a weathering apparatus is controlled such that the radiation power of each of the radiation sources (2) is measured in a predetermined spectral range of the radiation emitted from the radiation sources, with the spectral range being chosen such that the measured radiation power is representative of the radiation power in the UV, an averaged radiation power is calculated from the measured radiation powers, and the averaged radiation power is used for controlling the electrical power to be supplied to the radiation sources (2). In particular, the control process can be carried out in such a way that the same electrical power, within a predetermined tolerance bandwidth, is supplied to each of the radiation sources (2), and the averaged radiation power is kept constant over time at a desired nominal value.
摘要:
Weathering apparatus with UV radiation sources and radiation sensors containing a double-calibrated UV sensor A weathering apparatus has one or more UV radiation sources (2) and one or more first sensors (3), which are calibrated for a first spectral sensitivity range. In a first aspect of the invention, the sensor or one of the first sensors (3) is calibrated in such a way that the radiation power of a spectral range which is located within the first spectral sensitivity range can be determined from its output signal. In a second aspect of the invention, a second sensor (4) is provided, which is calibrated for a second spectral sensitivity range.
摘要:
A plug-in radiation source module (10) for mounting and locating a radiation source (3) for a weathering apparatus (20), the plug-in module (10) being configured to be insertable from without into a cavity (21) provided therefor in a weathering apparatus (20).