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公开(公告)号：US20090323161A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12165598
申请日：2008-06-30
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2001/1555 , G02F2201/07
摘要： One exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a tantalum-nitride ion-blocking layer formed between a transparent conductive layer and an electrochromic layer. Another exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a tantalum-nitride ion-blocking layer formed between a transparent conductive layer and a counter electrode. Yet another exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a type-2 ion-blocking layer formed on a transparent conductive layer as an ion diffusion barrier overlayer. Still another exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a transparent conductive layer formed from tantalum nitride.
摘要翻译： 电致变色器件的一个示例性实施例包括形成在透明导电层和电致变色层之间的氮化钽 - 氮化物离子阻挡层。 电致变色器件的另一示例性实施例包括在透明导电层和对电极之间形成的氮化钽 - 氮化物离子阻挡层。 电致变色器件的另一示例性实施例包括形成在作为离子扩散阻挡层的透明导电层上的2型离子阻挡层。 电致变色器件的另一示例性实施例包括由氮化钽形成的透明导电层。
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公开(公告)号：US07679810B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US12165598
申请日：2008-06-30
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2001/1555 , G02F2201/07
摘要： One exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a tantalum-nitride ion-blocking layer formed between a transparent conductive layer and an electrochromic layer. Another exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a tantalum-nitride ion-blocking layer formed between a transparent conductive layer and a counter electrode. Yet another exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a type-2 ion-blocking layer formed on a transparent conductive layer as an ion diffusion barrier overlayer. Still another exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a transparent conductive layer formed from tantalum nitride.
摘要翻译： 电致变色器件的一个示例性实施例包括形成在透明导电层和电致变色层之间的氮化钽 - 氮化物离子阻挡层。 电致变色器件的另一示例性实施例包括在透明导电层和对电极之间形成的氮化钽 - 氮化物离子阻挡层。 电致变色器件的另一示例性实施例包括形成在作为离子扩散阻挡层的透明导电层上的2型离子阻挡层。 电致变色器件的另一示例性实施例包括由氮化钽形成的透明导电层。
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公开(公告)号：US20130285362A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13931360
申请日：2013-06-28
CPC分类号： G02B5/285 , B29D11/00605 , B41M3/14 , B42D15/00 , B42D25/324 , B42D25/36 , B42D25/373 , B42D25/378 , B42D25/425 , G02B5/286
摘要： An optical device exhibiting a color shift upon rotation is disclosed. The optical device has a textured surface having a relief structure finer than a human eye resolution but large enough not to exhibit diffraction effects. The textured surface is coated with an interference thin film that exhibits a color shift with tilt. A uniform color seen at one angle of rotation changes to another uniform color when the optical device is rotated in its own plane. A method of manufacturing of such an optical device, as well as the use of the optical device as an optical security and authentication element, is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种在旋转时呈现色移的光学装置。 光学装置具有纹理表面，其具有比人眼分辨率更细的浮雕结构，但是足够大以不显示衍射效应。 纹理化表面涂有表现出倾斜色移的干涉薄膜。 当光学装置在其自身的平面中旋转时，以一个旋转角度看到的均匀的颜色变为另一种均匀的颜色。 还公开了这种光学装置的制造方法以及光学装置作为光学安全和认证元件的使用。
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公开(公告)号：US08498033B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-30
申请号：US12584339
申请日：2009-09-03
CPC分类号： G02B5/285 , B29D11/00605 , B41M3/14 , B42D15/00 , B42D25/324 , B42D25/36 , B42D25/373 , B42D25/378 , B42D25/425 , G02B5/286
摘要： An optical device exhibiting a color shift upon rotation is disclosed. The optical device has a textured surface having a relief structure finer than a human eye resolution but large enough not to exhibit diffraction effects. The textured surface is coated with an interference thin film that exhibits a color shift with tilt. A uniform color seen at one angle of rotation changes to another uniform color when the optical device is rotated in its own plane. A method of manufacturing of such an optical device, as well as the use of the optical device as an optical security and authentication element, is also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号：US07630109B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11424033
申请日：2006-06-14
申请人： Roger W. Phillips , Roy Bie
发明人： Roger W. Phillips , Roy Bie
CPC分类号： B42D25/425 , B41M3/003 , B41M3/14 , B42D25/328 , B42D2035/24 , G02B5/284 , G02B5/287 , G03H1/0011 , G03H1/02 , G03H1/0236 , G03H1/0244 , G03H1/0256 , G03H1/028 , G03H2001/188 , G03H2225/31 , G03H2270/24
摘要： A multilayer thin film filter is disclosed an organic dielectric layer serving as a spacer layer in a Fabry-Perot structure. The dielectric has embossed regions of varying thicknesses wherein the thickness within a region is substantially uniform. Each different region of a different thickness produces a different color (shift). The size of one of the embossed adjacent regions is such that the color of said one region is uniform and cannot be seen by a human eye as different in color from the uniform color of an adjacent region thereto, and wherein the color within a region can be seen with magnification of at least 10:1. This serves as a covert color coding system useful as a security device.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于法布里 - 珀罗结构的间隔层的有机介电层的多层薄膜滤光片。 电介质具有不同厚度的压花区域，其中区域内的厚度基本上是均匀的。 不同厚度的不同区域产生不同的颜色（偏移）。 压花相邻区域之一的尺寸使得所述一个区域的颜色是均匀的，并且人眼不能看到与其相邻区域的均匀颜色不同的颜色，并且其中区域内的颜色可以 可以放大至少10：1。 这用作用作安全装置的隐蔽颜色编码系统。
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6.发明授权High chroma optically variable color-shifting glitter comprising particles having interference structure coating 失效包括具有干涉结构涂层的颗粒的高色度光学可变色移闪光公开(公告)号：US07608330B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US11363420
申请日：2006-02-27
IPC分类号： B32B5/16
CPC分类号： C09C1/0015 , C01P2004/02 , C01P2004/61 , C09C2200/1054 , C09C2200/1066 , C09C2200/24 , C09C2200/301 , C09C2200/308 , C09C2220/20 , C09D5/36 , C09D11/50 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Opaque glitter particles that are uniform in size and shape are disclosed that have an optically variable color with a change in angle of incident light. The glitter particles have an organic substrate and an optical interference structure on one or both sides of the organic substrate. The optical interference design can be a Fabry-Perot structure or can be an optically variable ink.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有尺寸和形状均匀的不透明闪光颗粒，其具有具有入射光角度变化的光学可变颜色。 闪光颗粒在有机衬底的一侧或两侧上具有有机衬底和光学干涉结构。 光学干涉设计可以是法布里 - 珀罗结构，也可以是光学可变的墨水。
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公开(公告)号：US07029745B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US10706211
申请日：2003-11-12
IPC分类号： B32B3/00
CPC分类号： B42D25/328 , B42D25/29 , B42D25/369 , B42D25/373 , B42D2035/24 , G03H1/0011 , G03H1/02 , G03H1/0244 , G03H1/0256 , G03H2250/12 , G03H2250/42 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： A security article includes a light transmissive substrate having a first surface and an opposing second surface, with the first surface having an embossed region with an optical diffraction pattern or a holographic image pattern. A color shifting optical coating is formed on the substrate such as on the opposing second surface, with the optical coating providing an observable color shift as the angle of incident light or viewing angle changes. The security article can be used in a variety of applications and products to provide for enhanced security measures such as anticounterfeiting.
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06849343B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US10413091
申请日：2003-04-14
申请人： Roger W. Phillips , Charlotte R. LeGallee , Paul T. Kohlmann , Vladimir Raksha , Alberto Argoitia
发明人： Roger W. Phillips , Charlotte R. LeGallee , Paul T. Kohlmann , Vladimir Raksha , Alberto Argoitia
CPC分类号： G02B5/285 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/62 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64 , C01P2006/65 , C01P2006/66 , C09C1/0015 , C09C1/0021 , C09C1/0066 , C09C1/0078 , C09C2200/1054 , C09C2200/1058 , C09C2200/301 , C09C2220/106 , C09C2220/20 , C09D5/36 , Y10T428/12028 , Y10T428/12056 , Y10T428/12181 , Y10T428/1259 , Y10T428/12618 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2996
摘要： Interference pigment flakes and foils are provided which have color shifting properties. The pigment flakes can have a symmetrical coating structure on opposing sides of a reflector layer, can have an asymmetrical coating structure with all of the layers on one side of the reflector layer, or can be formed with encapsulating coatings around a core reflector layer. The coating structure of the flakes and foils includes a reflector layer, a dielectric layer on the reflector layer, and a titanium-containing absorber layer on the dielectric layer. The pigment flakes and foils exhibit a discrete color shift so as to have a first color at a first angle of incident light or viewing and a second color different from the first color at a second angle of incident light or viewing. The pigment flakes can be interspersed into liquid media such as paints or inks to produce colorant compositions for subsequent application to objects or papers. The foils can be laminated to various objects or can be formed on a carrier substrate.
摘要翻译： 提供具有颜色偏移特性的干涉颜料薄片和薄片。 颜料薄片可以在反射器层的相对侧上具有对称的涂层结构，可以具有不对称涂层结构，其中反射层的一侧上的所有层都可以，或者可以围绕芯反射器层形成封装涂层。 薄片和薄片的涂层结构包括反射层，反射层上的电介质层和介电层上的含钛吸收层。 颜料薄片和薄片呈现离散的颜色偏移，以便在入射光或观察的第一角度具有第一颜色，并且在入射光或观看的第二角度具有不同于第一颜色的第二颜色。 颜料薄片可以散布到液体介质如油漆或油墨中，以产生用于随后应用于物体或纸张的着色剂组合物。 箔可以层压到各种物体上，或者可以在载体基底上形成。
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公开(公告)号：US06841238B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-11
申请号：US10117307
申请日：2002-04-05
申请人： Alberto Argoitia , Roger W. Phillips , Michael R. Nofi , Paul G. Coombs , Charles T. Markantes , Richard A. Bradley, Jr.
发明人： Alberto Argoitia , Roger W. Phillips , Michael R. Nofi , Paul G. Coombs , Charles T. Markantes , Richard A. Bradley, Jr.
CPC分类号： G02B5/1861 , G03H2270/24 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： Multilayer chromatic diffractive pigment flakes and foils are provided having diffractive structures thereon. The diffractive pigment flakes can have a symmetrical stacked coating structure on opposing sides of a reflective core layer, an asymmetrical stacked coating structure on one side of a reflective layer, or can be formed with one or more encapsulating coatings around the reflective core layer. The diffractive pigment flakes can be interspersed into liquid media such as paints or inks to produce diffractive compositions for subsequent application to a variety of objects. The foils can be laminated to various objects or can be formed on a carrier substrate. The diffractive pigment flakes and foils can be formed with a variety of diffractive structures thereon to produce selected optical effects.
摘要翻译： 提供在其上具有衍射结构的多层衍射颜料薄片和箔。 衍射颜料薄片可以在反射芯层的相对侧上具有对称的层叠涂层结构，在反射层的一侧上具有不对称的堆叠涂层结构，或者可以在反射芯层周围形成一个或多个封装涂层。 衍射颜料薄片可以散布在液体介质如油漆或油墨中，以产生用于随后应用于各种物体的衍射组合物。 箔可以层压到各种物体上，或者可以在载体基底上形成。 衍射颜料薄片和箔可以在其上形成各种衍射结构以产生选定的光学效果。
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公开(公告)号：US06838166B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10637605
申请日：2003-08-08
申请人： Roger W. Phillips , Charlotte R. LeGallee , Charles T. Markantes , Paul G. Coombs , Thomas Mayer
发明人： Roger W. Phillips , Charlotte R. LeGallee , Charles T. Markantes , Paul G. Coombs , Thomas Mayer
IPC分类号： C09J7/02 , C09C1/00 , C09C1/62 , C09C1/64 , C09D5/23 , C09D5/29 , C09D7/12 , C09D11/00 , C09D201/00 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： B42D25/369 , B41M3/14 , B42D25/29 , B42D2033/16 , B42D2035/24 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/54 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/86 , C01P2006/42 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/65 , C01P2006/66 , C01P2006/90 , C09C1/0015 , C09C1/0078 , C09C1/62 , C09C2200/1008 , C09C2200/1025 , C09C2200/1054 , C09C2200/1058 , C09C2200/1091 , C09C2200/24 , C09C2200/301 , C09C2220/20 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： Multilayered magnetic pigment flakes and foils are provided. The pigment flakes can have a symmetrical coating structure on opposing sides of a magnetic core, or can be formed with encapsulating coatings around the magnetic core. The magnetic core can be a magnetic layer between reflector or dielectric layers, a dielectric layer between magnetic layers, or only a magnetic layer. Some embodiments of the pigment flakes and foils exhibit a discrete color shift so as to have distinct colors at differing angles of incident light or viewing. The pigment flakes can be interspersed into liquid media such as paints or inks to produce colorant compositions for subsequent application to objects or papers. The foils can be laminated to various objects or can be formed on a carrier substrate.
摘要翻译： 提供多层磁性颜料薄片和薄片。 颜料薄片可以在磁芯的相对侧上具有对称的涂层结构，或者可以在磁芯周围形成包封涂层。 磁芯可以是反射器或电介质层之间的磁性层，磁性层之间的介电层，或只有磁性层。 颜料薄片和箔片的一些实施方案表现出离散的颜色偏移，以便在入射光或观察的不同角度具有不同的颜色。 颜料薄片可以散布到液体介质如油漆或油墨中，以产生用于随后应用于物体或纸张的着色剂组合物。 箔可以层压到各种物体上，或者可以在载体基底上形成。
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