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公开(公告)号:US20240036488A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-01
申请号:US18304352
申请日:2023-04-21
发明人: Hiroko Kobayashi , Tomoya Sasaki , Yuto Okazaki , Ryosuke Fujii , Kosuke Narita
CPC分类号: G03G5/056 , G03G5/0564 , G03G21/1814
摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive substrate, and a lamination type photosensitive layer disposed on the conductive substrate and including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, in which the charge transport layer contains a charge transport material, a polyester resin, and a polycarbonate resin, and the polyester resin includes the following polyester resin (1),
polyester resin (1): a polyester resin having at least one selected from the group including a diol unit (B3) represented by Formula (B3), a diol unit (B5) represented by Formula (B5), a diol unit (B6) represented by Formula (B6), a diol unit (B7) represented by Formula (B7), a diol unit (B8) represented by Formula (B8), a diol unit (B9) represented by Formula (B9), a diol unit (B10) represented by Formula (B10), and a diol unit (B11) represented by Formula (B11),
in Formula (B3), Rb113 and Rb213 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a linear alkyl group having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom, d represents an integer of 7 or greater and 15 or less, and Rb403, Rb503, Rb803, and Rb903 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B5), Ar105 represents an aryl group having 6 or more and 12 or less carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 or more and 20 or less carbon atoms, Rb205 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, and Rb405, Rb505, Rb805, and Rb905 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B6), Rb116 and Rb216 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a linear alkyl group having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom, e represents an integer of 4 or greater and 6 or less, and Rb406, Rb506, Rb806, and Rb906 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B7), Rb407, Rb507, Rb807, and Rb907 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B8), Rb408, Rb508, Rb808, and Rb908 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B9), Rb109 represents an alkyl group having 1 or more and 8 or less carbon atoms, Rb209 represents an alkyl group having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, and Rb409, Rb509, Rb809, and Rb909 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B10), Rb110 represents an alkyl group having 9 or more and 20 or less carbon atoms, Rb210 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, and Rb410, Rb510, Rb810, and Rb910 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B11), Rb411, Rb511, Rb811, and Rb911 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom.-
公开(公告)号:US20230280668A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-07
申请号:US18178538
申请日:2023-03-06
发明人: Tomoya SASAKI , Kohei Hashimoto , Ryosuke Fujii , Hiroko Kobayashi , Yuto Okazaki , Kosuke Narita
CPC分类号: G03G5/047 , G03G5/056 , G03G21/1803
摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive substrate, an undercoat layer disposed on the conductive substrate, and a lamination type photosensitive layer disposed on the undercoat layer and including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, in which the charge transport layer contains a charge transport material and a polyester resin, and in a case where an average thickness of the charge transport layer is defined as As (μm) and an average thickness of the undercoat layer is defined as Bs (μm), expressions 27≤As≤50, 10≤Bs≤40, and 0.70≤As/Bs≤4.80 are satisfied.
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公开(公告)号:US20230266684A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-24
申请号:US18171369
申请日:2023-02-19
发明人: Kosuke NARITA , Tomoya Sasaki , Ryosuke Fujii , Kohei Hashimoto , Hiroko Kobayashi , Yuto Okazaki
CPC分类号: G03G5/056 , G03G5/0564 , G03G5/061443 , G03G5/06147 , G03G5/144 , G03G15/0233 , G03G15/75
摘要: An image forming unit includes a photoreceptor and a charging member that comes into contact with a surface of the photoreceptor and charges the photoreceptor, in which the photoreceptor includes a conductive substrate, and a lamination type photosensitive layer disposed on the conductive substrate and including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, the charge transport layer contains at least one of a polyester resin that has a constitutional unit having an aromatic ring or a polycarbonate resin that has a constitutional unit having an aromatic ring, the charging member includes a support member and an elastic layer disposed on the support member, and the elastic layer has a storage elastic modulus G′ of 5.0 MPa or less at a frequency of 100 Hz in dynamic viscoelasticity measurement under a temperature condition of 24° C.
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公开(公告)号:US20230288847A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-14
申请号:US18180810
申请日:2023-03-08
发明人: Hiroko Kobayashi , Tomoya Sasaki , Kohei Hashimoto , Ryosuke Fujii , Yuto Okazaki , Kosuke Narita
CPC分类号: G03G15/18 , G03G15/1605 , G03G15/6597 , G03G9/08733 , G03G21/1821 , G03G15/0233 , G03G15/0121
摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive substrate, and a lamination type photosensitive layer disposed on the conductive substrate and including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer in this order, in which the charge transport layer contains at least one resin selected from a polyester resin or a polycarbonate resin, and in a case where a Martens hardness and an indentation hardness, which are acquired by an indentation test performed on the charge transport layer to a depth of 0.5 μm, are respectively defined as HM (N/mm2) and nIT (N/mm2), Relational Equation (0) is satisfied, an elastic deformation modulus is 45% or greater and 70% or less, and a tensile elastic modulus of the charge transport layer is 2,300 MPa or greater and 5,000 MPa or less,
nIT=a×HM−b(a=2±0.2,b=100±20). (0)-
公开(公告)号:US20240248419A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-25
申请号:US18362566
申请日:2023-07-31
发明人: Ryosuke FUJII , Tomoya Sasaki , Hiroko Kobayashi , Yuto Okazaki , Kosuke Narita
CPC分类号: G03G5/056 , C08G63/54 , C08G64/06 , G03G5/0564
摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor contains a conductive substrate, and a lamination type photosensitive layer disposed on the conductive substrate and including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, in which the charge transport layer contains a charge transport material, at least one of a polyester resin or a polycarbonate resin that has a constitutional unit containing biphenyl represented by Formula (1), and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid represented by Formula (2),
in Formula (1), j represents an integer of 0 or greater and 4 or less, j pieces of R11's each independently represent a methyl group or an ethyl group, k represents an integer of 0 or greater and 4 or less, and k pieces of R12's each independently represent a methyl group or an ethyl group,
in Formula (2), p represents an integer of 0 or greater and 4 or less, p pieces of R21's each independently represent a methyl group or an ethyl group, q represents an integer of 0 or greater and 4 or less, q pieces of R22's each independently represent a methyl group or an ethyl group, r represents an integer of 0 or greater and 4 or less, r pieces of R23's each independently represent a methyl group or an ethyl group, and n represents 0 or 1.-
公开(公告)号:US20230266683A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-24
申请号:US18171367
申请日:2023-02-19
发明人: Ryosuke Fujii , Tomoya Sasaki , Hiroko Kobayashi , Kohei Hashimoto , Yuto OKazaki , Kosuke Narita
CPC分类号: G03G5/0517 , G03G5/061443 , G03G5/06147 , G03G5/056 , G03G5/0564 , G03G15/75
摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive substrate, and a lamination type photosensitive layer disposed on the conductive substrate and including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, in which the charge transport layer contains a charge transport material, at least one of a polyester resin that has a constitutional unit having an aromatic ring or a polycarbonate resin that has a constitutional unit having an aromatic ring, and a compound (1) represented by Formula (1) and having a melting point of 40° C. or higher,
in Formula (1), Ar represents an aromatic ring that may have a substituent, L represents a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom, R represents an alkyl group having 1 or more and 10 or less carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 or more and 20 or less carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 or more and 20 or less carbon atoms, and n represents an integer of 1 or greater.-
公开(公告)号:US11892780B1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-06
申请号:US18155032
申请日:2023-01-16
CPC分类号: G03G15/0233 , G03G5/0567 , G03G5/0605 , G03G5/061473 , G03G15/0806 , G03G15/752 , G03G21/0011 , G03G2215/00518
摘要: An image forming apparatus includes an electrophotographic photoreceptor that has a photosensitive layer constituting a surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor, a charging device that charges the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor, an electrostatic charge image forming device that forms an electrostatic charge image on the charged surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor, a developing device that accommodates a developer containing a toner which contains toner particles and an external additive, and develops the electrostatic charge image formed on the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor by the developer as a toner image, a transfer device that transfers the toner image formed on the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor to a surface of a recording medium, and a cleaning device that includes a cleaning blade coming into contact with the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor and cleaning at least residual toner particles on the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor.
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公开(公告)号:US12117741B1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-15
申请号:US18357793
申请日:2023-07-24
发明人: Hiroko Kobayashi , Tomoya Sasaki , Ryosuke Fujii , Yuto Okazaki , Kosuke Narita
CPC分类号: G03G15/0233 , G03G5/056 , G03G5/075 , G03G15/0194 , G03G21/0011 , G03G21/1814 , G03G5/043 , G03G2215/066 , G03G2221/183
摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive base body and a multilayered photosensitive layer disposed on the conductive base body and including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, wherein the charge transport layer is an uppermost surface layer and contains a charge transport material, a polyester resin, and a compound (T) represented by Formula (T) below, the polyester resin includes a polyester resin (1) including at least one selected from the group consisting of a diol unit (P1) represented by Formula (P1), a diol unit (P2) represented by Formula (P2), a diol unit (P3) represented by Formula (P3), a diol unit (P5) represented by Formula (P5), and a diol unit (P6) represented by Formula (P6), the polyester resin (1) further includes a unit including a biphenyl skeleton, and end groups of the polyester resin (1) do not include fluorine atoms.
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