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公开(公告)号:US12117741B1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-15
申请号:US18357793
申请日:2023-07-24
发明人: Hiroko Kobayashi , Tomoya Sasaki , Ryosuke Fujii , Yuto Okazaki , Kosuke Narita
CPC分类号: G03G15/0233 , G03G5/056 , G03G5/075 , G03G15/0194 , G03G21/0011 , G03G21/1814 , G03G5/043 , G03G2215/066 , G03G2221/183
摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive base body and a multilayered photosensitive layer disposed on the conductive base body and including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, wherein the charge transport layer is an uppermost surface layer and contains a charge transport material, a polyester resin, and a compound (T) represented by Formula (T) below, the polyester resin includes a polyester resin (1) including at least one selected from the group consisting of a diol unit (P1) represented by Formula (P1), a diol unit (P2) represented by Formula (P2), a diol unit (P3) represented by Formula (P3), a diol unit (P5) represented by Formula (P5), and a diol unit (P6) represented by Formula (P6), the polyester resin (1) further includes a unit including a biphenyl skeleton, and end groups of the polyester resin (1) do not include fluorine atoms.
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公开(公告)号:US20230288847A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-14
申请号:US18180810
申请日:2023-03-08
发明人: Hiroko Kobayashi , Tomoya Sasaki , Kohei Hashimoto , Ryosuke Fujii , Yuto Okazaki , Kosuke Narita
CPC分类号: G03G15/18 , G03G15/1605 , G03G15/6597 , G03G9/08733 , G03G21/1821 , G03G15/0233 , G03G15/0121
摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive substrate, and a lamination type photosensitive layer disposed on the conductive substrate and including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer in this order, in which the charge transport layer contains at least one resin selected from a polyester resin or a polycarbonate resin, and in a case where a Martens hardness and an indentation hardness, which are acquired by an indentation test performed on the charge transport layer to a depth of 0.5 μm, are respectively defined as HM (N/mm2) and nIT (N/mm2), Relational Equation (0) is satisfied, an elastic deformation modulus is 45% or greater and 70% or less, and a tensile elastic modulus of the charge transport layer is 2,300 MPa or greater and 5,000 MPa or less,
nIT=a×HM−b(a=2±0.2,b=100±20). (0)-
公开(公告)号:US11099492B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-24
申请号:US16744210
申请日:2020-01-16
发明人: Keisuke Kusano , Wataru Yamada , Masahiro Iwasaki , Ryosuke Fujii , Yuto Okazaki , Taisuke Fukui
摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive substrate and a photosensitive layer disposed on the conductive substrate. An outermost surface layer of the electrophotographic photoreceptor contains a fluorine-containing resin particle and a fluorine-based graft polymer having a fluorinated alkyl group. A ratio of an amount of a fluorine-based graft polymer separated from the fluorine-containing resin particle to a total amount of the fluorine-based graft polymer in the outermost surface layer is 15% or less.
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公开(公告)号:US11892780B1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-06
申请号:US18155032
申请日:2023-01-16
CPC分类号: G03G15/0233 , G03G5/0567 , G03G5/0605 , G03G5/061473 , G03G15/0806 , G03G15/752 , G03G21/0011 , G03G2215/00518
摘要: An image forming apparatus includes an electrophotographic photoreceptor that has a photosensitive layer constituting a surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor, a charging device that charges the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor, an electrostatic charge image forming device that forms an electrostatic charge image on the charged surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor, a developing device that accommodates a developer containing a toner which contains toner particles and an external additive, and develops the electrostatic charge image formed on the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor by the developer as a toner image, a transfer device that transfers the toner image formed on the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor to a surface of a recording medium, and a cleaning device that includes a cleaning blade coming into contact with the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor and cleaning at least residual toner particles on the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor.
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公开(公告)号:US11693329B2
公开(公告)日:2023-07-04
申请号:US17523292
申请日:2021-11-10
发明人: Wataru Yamada , Masahiro Iwasaki , Ryosuke Fujii , Keisuke Kusano , Yuto Okazaki , Taisuke Fukui
IPC分类号: G03G5/07 , C08F114/26 , G03G5/05 , C08L27/20 , C08L27/12 , C08L27/14 , C08L27/16 , C08L27/18 , C08K5/16 , C08K5/17 , G03G21/18 , G03G15/00
CPC分类号: G03G5/071 , C08F114/26 , C08K5/16 , C08K5/17 , C08L27/12 , C08L27/14 , C08L27/16 , C08L27/18 , C08L27/20 , G03G5/056 , G03G15/75 , G03G21/1803
摘要: A fluorine-containing resin particle contains 0 or more and 30 or less carboxyl groups per 106 carbon atoms and 0 ppm or more and 3 ppm or less of a basic compound.
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公开(公告)号:US20230266683A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-24
申请号:US18171367
申请日:2023-02-19
发明人: Ryosuke Fujii , Tomoya Sasaki , Hiroko Kobayashi , Kohei Hashimoto , Yuto OKazaki , Kosuke Narita
CPC分类号: G03G5/0517 , G03G5/061443 , G03G5/06147 , G03G5/056 , G03G5/0564 , G03G15/75
摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive substrate, and a lamination type photosensitive layer disposed on the conductive substrate and including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, in which the charge transport layer contains a charge transport material, at least one of a polyester resin that has a constitutional unit having an aromatic ring or a polycarbonate resin that has a constitutional unit having an aromatic ring, and a compound (1) represented by Formula (1) and having a melting point of 40° C. or higher,
in Formula (1), Ar represents an aromatic ring that may have a substituent, L represents a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom, R represents an alkyl group having 1 or more and 10 or less carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 or more and 20 or less carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 or more and 20 or less carbon atoms, and n represents an integer of 1 or greater.-
公开(公告)号:US11333987B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-17
申请号:US16700363
申请日:2019-12-02
发明人: Wataru Yamada , Masahiro Iwasaki , Ryosuke Fujii , Keisuke Kusano , Yuto Okazaki , Taisuke Fukui
IPC分类号: C08L27/12 , G03G5/07 , C08F114/26 , G03G5/05 , C08L27/20 , C08L27/14 , C08L27/16 , C08L27/18 , C08K5/16 , C08K5/17 , G03G21/18 , G03G15/00
摘要: A fluorine-containing resin particle contains 0 or more and 30 or less carboxyl groups per 106 carbon atoms and 0 ppm or more and 3 ppm or less of a basic compound.
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公开(公告)号:US11048181B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-29
申请号:US16514442
申请日:2019-07-17
发明人: Masahiro Iwasaki , Wataru Yamada , Ryosuke Fujii , Keisuke Kusano , Taisuke Fukui , Yuto Okazaki
IPC分类号: G03G5/147 , G03G15/00 , C08F267/06 , G03G21/18 , C08F14/26
摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive substrate and a photosensitive layer disposed on the conductive substrate. An outermost surface layer of the electrophotographic photoreceptor contains fluorine-containing resin particles and a fluorine-containing graft polymer having a fluorinated alkyl group. In an infrared absorption spectrum of the fluorine-containing graft polymer, a ratio of a peak area in a wavenumber range of from 1,020 cm−1 to 1,308 cm−1 to a peak area in a wavenumber range of from 1,673 cm−1 to 1,779 cm−1 is 2.7 or more and 4.8 or less.
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公开(公告)号:US20240036488A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-01
申请号:US18304352
申请日:2023-04-21
发明人: Hiroko Kobayashi , Tomoya Sasaki , Yuto Okazaki , Ryosuke Fujii , Kosuke Narita
CPC分类号: G03G5/056 , G03G5/0564 , G03G21/1814
摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive substrate, and a lamination type photosensitive layer disposed on the conductive substrate and including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, in which the charge transport layer contains a charge transport material, a polyester resin, and a polycarbonate resin, and the polyester resin includes the following polyester resin (1),
polyester resin (1): a polyester resin having at least one selected from the group including a diol unit (B3) represented by Formula (B3), a diol unit (B5) represented by Formula (B5), a diol unit (B6) represented by Formula (B6), a diol unit (B7) represented by Formula (B7), a diol unit (B8) represented by Formula (B8), a diol unit (B9) represented by Formula (B9), a diol unit (B10) represented by Formula (B10), and a diol unit (B11) represented by Formula (B11),
in Formula (B3), Rb113 and Rb213 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a linear alkyl group having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom, d represents an integer of 7 or greater and 15 or less, and Rb403, Rb503, Rb803, and Rb903 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B5), Ar105 represents an aryl group having 6 or more and 12 or less carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 or more and 20 or less carbon atoms, Rb205 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, and Rb405, Rb505, Rb805, and Rb905 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B6), Rb116 and Rb216 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a linear alkyl group having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom, e represents an integer of 4 or greater and 6 or less, and Rb406, Rb506, Rb806, and Rb906 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B7), Rb407, Rb507, Rb807, and Rb907 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B8), Rb408, Rb508, Rb808, and Rb908 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B9), Rb109 represents an alkyl group having 1 or more and 8 or less carbon atoms, Rb209 represents an alkyl group having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, and Rb409, Rb509, Rb809, and Rb909 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B10), Rb110 represents an alkyl group having 9 or more and 20 or less carbon atoms, Rb210 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, and Rb410, Rb510, Rb810, and Rb910 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom,
in Formula (B11), Rb411, Rb511, Rb811, and Rb911 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a halogen atom.-
公开(公告)号:US20230280668A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-07
申请号:US18178538
申请日:2023-03-06
发明人: Tomoya SASAKI , Kohei Hashimoto , Ryosuke Fujii , Hiroko Kobayashi , Yuto Okazaki , Kosuke Narita
CPC分类号: G03G5/047 , G03G5/056 , G03G21/1803
摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive substrate, an undercoat layer disposed on the conductive substrate, and a lamination type photosensitive layer disposed on the undercoat layer and including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, in which the charge transport layer contains a charge transport material and a polyester resin, and in a case where an average thickness of the charge transport layer is defined as As (μm) and an average thickness of the undercoat layer is defined as Bs (μm), expressions 27≤As≤50, 10≤Bs≤40, and 0.70≤As/Bs≤4.80 are satisfied.
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