公开(公告)号：US20160080713A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-17

申请号：US14947738

申请日：2015-11-20

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Seiji TANAKA

IPC: H04N9/64 ,  G06T3/40 ,  H04N9/04

CPC classification number: H04N9/646 ,  G06T3/4015 ,  H04N5/347 ,  H04N9/045 ,  H04N9/07 ,  H04N2209/046

Abstract: It is determined whether an image before pixel mixture has a high frequency. In a partial image obtained by an imaging device having a Bayer array, a Gr pixel which indicates a green component and is arranged in the same row as an R pixel indicating a red component is distinguished from a Gb pixel which indicates a green component and is arranged in the same row as a B pixel indicating a blue component. The Gr pixels and the Gb pixels which are distinguished from each other are separately mixed. When an image before pixel mixture has a high-frequency component, the level of the Gr pixel and the level of the Gb pixel are different from each other after pixel mixture. It is determined whether the image before pixel mixture has a high-frequency component on the basis of the level of the Gr pixel and the level of the Gb pixel after pixel mixture.

Abstract translation: 确定像素混合前的图像是否具有高频率。 在由具有拜耳阵列的成像装置获得的部分图像中，表示绿色分量并且布置在与指示红色分量的R像素相同的行中的Gr像素与表示绿色分量的Gb像素区分开，并且是 布置在与指示蓝色分量的B像素相同的行中。 将彼此区分的Gr像素和Gb像素分开混合。 当像素混合前的图像具有高频分量时，在像素混合之后，Gr像素的电平和Gb像素的电平彼此不同。 基于Gr像素的电平和像素混合后的Gb像素的电平，确定像素混合之前的图像是否具有高频分量。

公开(公告)号：US20150116555A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-30

申请号：US14589103

申请日：2015-01-05

Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION

Inventor： Kenkichi HAYASHI ,  Seiji TANAKA

IPC: H04N9/04

CPC classification number: H04N9/045

Abstract: According to a color imaging element and an imaging device of the present invention, because one or more pixels of first filters corresponding to transparence are disposed within a pixel line of each direction of a first direction to a fourth direction of a color filter array, it is possible to acquire brightness information in a high frequency range with high precision and reduce occurrence of a false color (color moire), thereby obtaining image data with excellent resolution. Further, because one or more pixels of the first filters corresponding to transparence are disposed within the pixel line of each direction of the first direction to the fourth direction, it is possible to realize color filters with excellent optical sensitivity.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的彩色成像元件和成像装置，由于与透明度相对应的第一滤光器的一个或多个像素被布置在滤色器阵列的第一方向与第四方向的每个方向的像素线内，所以 可以高精度地获取高频范围内的亮度信息，并减少伪色（彩色莫尔条纹）的发生，从而获得优异的分辨率的图像数据。 此外，由于与透明度相对应的第一滤光器的一个或多个像素被布置在沿第一方向到第四方向的每个方向的像素线内，因此可以实现具有优异的光学灵敏度的滤色器。

公开(公告)号：US20140313380A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-23

申请号：US14319887

申请日：2014-06-30

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Takashi AOKI ,  Kazuki INOUE ,  Seiji TANAKA ,  Hiroshi ENDO ,  Kenkichi HAYASHI ,  Yoichi IWASAKI

IPC: H04N9/04

CPC classification number: H04N9/045 ,  G02B5/201 ,  H04N5/2254 ,  H04N5/23212 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/3696

Abstract: A color imaging element, includes a color filter array, in which the color filter array includes an array pattern of a 3×3 pixel group in which first filters corresponding to a green color and second filters corresponding to red and blue colors are arrayed, and the first filters are placed at a center and 4 corners in the 3×3 pixel group, and the array pattern is repeatedly placed in horizontal and vertical directions, and in a pixel group within a predetermined area of the color imaging element, phase difference detection pixels for acquiring phase difference information are placed in entire components of one direction among components in the horizontal direction and components in the vertical direction in the pixel group.

Abstract translation: 一种彩色成像元件，包括滤色器阵列，其中滤色器阵列包括其中排列对应于绿色的第一滤色器和对应于红色和蓝色的第二滤色器的3×3像素组的阵列图案，以及 第一滤光器被放置在3×3像素组中的中心和4个角处，并且阵列图案被重复地放置在水平和垂直方向上，并且在彩色成像元件的预定区域内的像素组中，相位差检测 用于获取相位差信息的像素被放置在像素组中的水平方向的分量和垂直方向的分量之间的一个方向的整个分量中。

公开(公告)号：US20140307140A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-16

申请号：US14314273

申请日：2014-06-25

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Kenkichi HAYASHI ,  Seiji TANAKA ,  Tomoyuki KAWAI

IPC: H01L27/146 ,  H04N5/378

CPC classification number: H01L27/14621 ,  H04N5/378 ,  H04N9/045 ,  H04N9/07

Abstract: A single-plate color imaging element where the color filter array includes a basic array pattern with first filters corresponding to a first color and second filters corresponding to a second color with contribution ratios for obtaining luminance signals lower than the first color, the basic array pattern is repeatedly arranged in a diagonal grid shape, one or more first filters are arranged in horizontal, vertical, upper right, and lower right directions of the color filter array, one or more second filters corresponding to each color of the second color are arranged in the upper right and lower right directions of the color filter array in the basic array pattern, and a proportion of the number of pixels of the first color corresponding to the first filters is greater than a proportion of the number of pixels of each color of the second color corresponding to the second filters.

Abstract translation: 一种单板彩色成像元件，其中所述滤色器阵列包括具有对应于第一颜色的第一滤光器的基本阵列图案，以及对应于具有用于获得低于所述第一颜色的亮度信号的贡献率的第二颜色的第二滤色器，所述基本阵列图案 重复排列成对角网格形状，一个或多个第一滤光器布置在滤色器阵列的水平，垂直，右上和右下方向上，与第二颜色的每种颜色相对应的一个或多个第二滤光器布置在 基本阵列图案中的滤色器阵列的右上和右下方向以及与第一滤色器对应的第一颜色的像素数的比例大于第一颜色的每个颜色的像素数的比例 第二颜色对应于第二滤光器。

公开(公告)号：US20140009647A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-09

申请号：US13728487

申请日：2012-12-27

Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION

Inventor： Kenkichi HAYASHI ,  Seiji TANAKA

IPC: H01L27/146 ,  H04N9/00

CPC classification number: H01L27/14621 ,  H04N9/00 ,  H04N9/07

Abstract: According to an aspect of the present invention, the first filters, which correspond to the two or more first colors that contribute to obtaining a brightness signal more than the second colors, are disposed within each pixel line in first direction to the fourth direction of the color filter arrangement, and it is configured so that the ratio of the number of pixels of the first colors corresponding to the first filters is larger than the ratio of the number of pixels of each color of the second colors corresponding to the second filters of two or more colors other than the first colors. Accordingly, the degree of reproducibility of the synchronization processing in a high-frequency wave area can be increased and the aliasing can be suppressed.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的一个方面，与有助于获得比第二颜色更多的亮度信号的两种或更多种第一种颜色相对应的第一滤光器设置在第一方向上的第一方向上的第四方向上 滤色器布置，并且被配置为使得与第一滤色器相对应的第一颜色的像素数的比率大于与第二滤色器对应的第二颜色的每种颜色的像素数的比率 或多种颜色以外的第一种颜色。 因此，可以提高高频波区域中的同步处理的再现度，并且可以抑制混叠。

公开(公告)号：US20130286262A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-31

申请号：US13930965

申请日：2013-06-28

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Kenkichi HAYASHI ,  Seiji TANAKA ,  Tomoyuki KAWAI

IPC: H04N9/04

CPC classification number: H04N9/045 ,  H04N2209/045

Abstract: A color filter array includes a basic array pattern P1 constituted by a square array pattern corresponding to 3×3 pixels. In the color filter array, basic array pattern P1 is arranged in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction repeatedly. G filters that are brightness system pixels are arranged at the four corners and the center, that is, arranged on the both diagonal lines. The G filters are in each line of horizontal, vertical, and diagonal directions of the color filter array, and the color filter array includes a square array that corresponds to 2×2 pixels that are constituted by the G filters. A ratio of the number of G pixels that help most to obtain a brightness signal of the basic array pattern P1 is greater than each ratio of the number of R pixels and the number of B pixels that correspond to the color other than G.

Abstract translation: 滤色器阵列包括由对应于3×3像素的正方形阵列图案构成的基本阵列图案P1。 在滤色器阵列中，基本阵列图案P1重复地在水平方向和垂直方向上排列。 作为亮度系统像素的G滤波器布置在四个角和中心，即布置在两条对角线上。 G滤光器在滤色器阵列的水平，垂直和对角方向的每一行中，并且滤色器阵列包括对应于由G滤光器构成的2×2像素的正方形阵列。 有助于获得基本阵列图形P1的亮度信号的G像素数的比例大于R个像素数和与除了G之外的颜色相对应的B像素数的每个比率。

公开(公告)号：US20130278730A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-24

申请号：US13781144

申请日：2013-02-28

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Ryo HASEGAWA ,  Kenkichi HAYASHI ,  Seiji TANAKA

IPC: H04N13/00

CPC classification number: H04N13/133 ,  G03B35/08 ,  H04N5/16 ,  H04N5/3572 ,  H04N13/218 ,  H04N13/236 ,  H04N13/271

Abstract: Provided is a technique capable of correcting unique shading characteristics of a single-eye stereoscopic imaging device. A focal length is acquired. A one-dimensional correction table corresponding to the focal length is acquired from a plurality of stored one-dimensional correction tables. Shading correction is performed using the acquired one-dimensional correction table. An arbitrary pixel is selected from main pixels, a correction value corresponding to the position of the selected pixel is read from the acquired one-dimensional correction table for the main pixel, and shading correction is performed for the basis of the correction value and the value of the arbitrary pixel. This process is performed for all of the main pixels and the sub-pixels. A two-dimensional SD correction unit performs normal shading correction for the data subjected to the shading correction using a two-dimensional correction table.

Abstract translation: 提供了能够校正单眼立体成像装置的独特阴影特性的技术。 获取焦距。 从多个存储的一维校正表中获取与焦距对应的一维校正表。 使用获取的一维校正表执行阴影校正。 从主像素中选择任意像素，从所获取的主像素的一维校正表中读取与所选像素的位置对应的校正值，并根据修正值和值进行阴影校正 的任意像素。 对所有主像素和子像素执行该处理。 二维SD校正单元使用二维校正表对经过着色校正的数据执行正常的阴影校正。

公开(公告)号：US20130038761A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-14

申请号：US13656093

申请日：2012-10-19

Applicant: Fujifilm Corporation

Inventor： Seiji TANAKA ,  Tetsuro ASHIDA ,  Tomoyuki KAWAI ,  Takehiro KOUGUCHI ,  Hisashi ENDO

IPC: H04N5/217

CPC classification number: H04N9/045 ,  H04N5/35563 ,  H04N2209/045

Abstract: Two kinds of color images, obtained by a solid-state imaging device, having different color tones are combined with each other. A first captured color image due to a first pixel group (pixels in which spectral sensitivities of color filters are wide) of the solid-state imaging device is processed. A second captured color image due to a second pixel group (pixels in which spectral sensitivities of color filters are narrow) is processed. The level difference between captured image signals of the pixels of the first pixel group and captured image signals of the pixels of the second pixel group, and due to the spectral sensitivity difference between the color filters in which the spectral sensitivities are wide and narrow is obtained (steps S1 and S2). The level difference is corrected. The first captured color image and the second captured color image are combined with each other.

Abstract translation: 通过具有不同色调的固态成像装置获得的两种彩色图像彼此组合。 由固体摄像装置的第一像素组（滤色器的光谱灵敏度宽的像素）引起的第一拍摄的彩色图像被处理。 处理由于第二像素组（滤色器的光谱灵敏度窄的像素）引起的第二捕获的彩色图像。 获得第一像素组的像素的拍摄图像信号与第二像素组的像素的拍摄图像信号之间的电平差，并且由于光谱灵敏度宽而窄的滤色器之间的光谱灵敏度差异获得 （步骤S1和S2）。 电平差异被更正。 第一拍摄的彩色图像和第二拍摄的彩色图像彼此组合。

公开(公告)号：US20150172615A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

申请号：US14632630

申请日：2015-02-26

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Seiji TANAKA

IPC: H04N9/64 ,  G06T7/40

CPC classification number: H04N9/646 ,  G06T3/4015 ,  H04N9/045

Abstract: Calculation of GR and GB color ratios in a local area uses a weighted average filter having weighting coefficients where the ratio of total sums of weighting coefficients for G and R pixels is 1:1, and weighted average filter having weighting coefficients where the ratio of total sum of weighting coefficients for G and B pixels is 1:1, respectively, on pixel lines in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction in a kernel. R and B pixel values are then calculated by interpolating the pixel value of a pixel to be processed with the G pixel value at the pixel position to be subjected to a demosaic process and the color ratio.

Abstract translation: 计算局部区域的GR和GB颜色比使用具有加权系数的加权平均滤波器，其中G和R像素的加权系数的总和之比为1:1，加权平均滤波器具有加权系数，其中总和 在G和B像素的加权系数之和分别为1：1，在内核中的水平方向和垂直方向的像素线上。 然后通过将要处理的像素的像素值用待进行去马赛克处理的像素位置处的G像素值和色彩比来内插R和B像素值。

公开(公告)号：US20150116554A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-30

申请号：US14589572

申请日：2015-01-05

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Seiji TANAKA ,  Kenkichi HAYASHI ,  Noriko KAWAMURA

IPC: H04N9/04

CPC classification number: H04N9/045 ,  H01L27/14621 ,  H01L27/14625 ,  H01L27/14645 ,  H04N9/07

Abstract: In the color imaging element and the imaging device according to an aspect of the present invention, a basic array pattern is repeatedly placed in a first direction and in a second direction, the basic array pattern includes four or more rectangular patterns each corresponding to 3×2 pixels each composed of a first filter, a color filter array includes therein grating filter lines surrounding the four directions of the rectangular pattern, the color filter array includes therein the first filters each disposed in each line in the first direction, in the second direction, in a third direction, and in a fourth direction, and the basic array pattern includes therein one or more second filters of each color, each disposed in each line in the first direction in the second direction.

Abstract translation: 在根据本发明的一个方面的彩色成像元件和成像装置中，基本阵列图案被重复地设置在第一方向和第二方向上，基本阵列图案包括四个或更多个矩形图案，每个矩形图案对应于3× 2个像素，每个由第一滤光器组成，滤色器阵列包括围绕矩形图案的四个方向的光栅滤光器线，滤色器阵列包括在第一方向上沿着第一方向设置在每一行中的第一滤光器， 在第三方向和第四方向上，基本阵列图案包括一个或多个每种颜色的第二滤光器，每个第二滤光器沿第二方向沿第一方向设置在每一行中。