Abstract:
Provided is a light diffusion device capable of uniformly emitting light from the outer circumferential surface of a light-emitting part of an optical fiber. This light diffusion device 1 comprises an optical fiber 20 composed of a core 21 positioned on the radial center side and a clad 22 positioned on the outer circumferential side of the core 21, and emits laser light, which is incident from a proximal end section of the optical fiber 20, from the distal end side of the optical fiber 20, wherein: the optical fiber 20 has a light transmission part 20a which transmits the laser light incident from the proximal end section toward the distal end section, and a light-emitting part 20b which emits, from the outer circumferential surface, the laser light transmitted from the light transmission part 20a by removing a portion positioned on the outer circumferential side of the clad 22 on the distal end side; and the maximum thickness of the clad 22 in the light-emitting part 20b is smaller than the thickness of the clad 22 in the light transmission part 20a.
Abstract:
A sensing cable includes a first optical fiber, a second optical fiber that extends along the first optical fiber and that is spaced from the first optical fiber, and a transmitting material that includes an intervention portion present between the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber, the transmitting material being configured to transmit light from the first optical fiber to the second optical fiber through the intervention portion.
Abstract:
An object detection device includes: an optical fiber at least partially including a sensor optical fiber configured to transmit light with a loss of 0.3 dB/m or more; and a light receiving unit configured to receive, from the optical fiber, the light received by the sensor optical fiber, wherein the object detection device is configured to detect an object based on an intensity of the light received by the light receiving unit.
Abstract:
An in vivo pressure measurement device includes: a light source configured to output test light; an optical fiber, to which the test light is input, at least partially including a sensor optical fiber configured to transmit the test light with a loss of 0.3 dB/m or more; and a light receiving unit configured to receive the test light transmitted through the sensor optical fiber. The in vivo pressure measurement device is configured to measure pressure in a living body acting on the sensor optical fiber based on intensity of the test light received at the light receiving unit.
Abstract:
A sensing cable includes a first optical fiber, a second optical fiber that extends along the first optical fiber and that is spaced from the first optical fiber, and a transmitting material that includes an intervention portion present between the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber, the transmitting material being configured to transmit light from the first optical fiber to the second optical fiber through the intervention portion.
Abstract:
A temperature sensor includes: a light source outputting test light; a sensor optical fiber transmitting, when the test light is inputted, the test light at any temperature within a temperature range of 20° C. to 150° C. with a loss of 0.3 dB/m or more; a light receiver receiving the test light transmitted by the sensor optical fiber; and a processing device detecting temperature of the sensor optical fiber based on intensity of the test light received by the light receiver. The sensor optical fiber includes a core, and a clad provided on an outer circumference of the core; and, when the temperature of the sensor optical fiber increases, the temperature sensor 1 detects the temperature with a change in the intensity of the test light received by the light receiver increases, caused by an increase in a refractive index difference between the core and the clad, and an increase in confinement of the test light transmitted in the core.
Abstract:
A method of designing a semiconductor laser device includes: controlling a distance between the output-side reflection unit and the second reflection unit and an effective optical feedback κ to the semiconductor laser element, the effective optical feedback κ defined by a below-presented formula (1) including a circulating time τ of the light in the semiconductor laser element, a reflectivity R1 of the output-side reflection unit, and a reflectivity R2 of the second reflection unit; selecting a semiconductor laser device in which an LFF period is equal to or smaller than 20 ns as a semiconductor laser device in which high speed switching occurs between an FBG mode and an FP mode; and using the selected semiconductor laser device as an semiconductor laser device oscillating in a coherent collapse mode. κ=(1/τ)×(1−R1)×(R2/R1)1/2 (1)
Abstract:
A blood glucose measurement device capable of measuring a blood glucose in the blood while suppressing the influence of light absorption by water in a living body. The blood glucose measurement device includes a light source that irradiates light having a wavelength selected from a wavelength band of 800 to 950 nm, and a sensor that receives light transmitted, reflected, or scattered in a living body and outputs information according to the amount of light received. A blood glucose acquisition unit acquires the blood glucose in the blood in the living body based on the information obtained by the sensor.
Abstract:
An optical amplifier device comprising an input/output section that inputs incident light and outputs emission light; a polarized light splitting section that causes a polarized light component of the incident light input from the input/output section to branch, and outputs first polarization mode light having a first polarization and second polarization mode light having a second polarization different from the first polarization; a polarization converting section that receives the first polarization mode light, converts the first polarization to the second polarization, and outputs first polarization converted light; and an optical amplifying section that amplifies the first polarization converted light input to one end of a waveguide, outputs the resulting amplified first polarization converted light from another end of the waveguide, amplifies the second polarization mode light input to the other end of the waveguide, and outputs the resulting amplified second polarization mode light from the one end of the waveguide.
Abstract:
A biological information measuring device includes a light source that irradiates light, a sensor having a plurality of pixels arranged in an array in a two-dimensional plane and a saturation charge number of 1,000,000 or more. The sensor receives irradiated light transmitted, reflected, or scattered from the light source in a living body and outputs information according to the light intensity of the received light. A specific location selection unit selects a measurement target location of the measurement target for the biological information and a reference location different from the measurement target location, based on the information obtained by the image sensor. A biological information acquisition unit acquires biological information from the information obtained by the sensor at the measurement target location, using the information obtained by the sensor at the reference location as a reference.