Digital X-ray image processing apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Digital X-ray image processing apparatus 失效
    数字X射线图像处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US5198669A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-30

    申请号:US908915

    申请日:1992-07-02

    IPC分类号: G01T1/29 G06T5/40

    摘要: A digital X-ray image processing apparatus for exposing an X-ray transmitted through an object onto a photostimulable phosphor plate, for scanning the photostimulable phosphor plate by using an excitation beam to obtain an X-ray image, and for reading the X-ray image. The digital X-ray image processing apparatus includes an image storage unit for storing the X-ray image used for an actual read when diagnosing the object and a histogram storage unit for storing a standard histogram of the X-ray image. The standard histogram is formed by an intensity and frequency of the X-ray. Also provided is a first monitor unit for displaying the standard histogram read out from the histogram storage unit and a read conditions determination unit for determining actual read conditions of the X-ray image based on a latitude of the intensity of the X-ray in the standard histogram.

    摘要翻译: 一种数字X射线图像处理装置,用于将通过物体透射的X射线曝光到可光激励的荧光体板上,用于通过使用激发光束扫描可光激发的荧光体板以获得X射线图像,并用于读取X射线 图片。 数字X射线图像处理装置包括:图像存储单元,用于存储当诊断对象时用于实际读取的X射线图像;以及直方图存储单元,用于存储X射线图像的标准直方图。 标准直方图由X射线的强度和频率形成。 还提供了用于显示从直方图存储单元读出的标准直方图的第一监视器单元和用于基于X射线的强度的纬度来确定X射线图像的实际读取条件的读取条件确定单元 标准直方图。

    Digital X-ray image read apparatus with a correction function
    2.
    发明授权
    Digital X-ray image read apparatus with a correction function 失效
    具有校正功能的数字X射线图像读取装置

    公开(公告)号:US5083024A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-21

    申请号:US591805

    申请日:1990-10-02

    摘要: A digital X-ray image read apparatus having a correction function. The apparatus includes an excitation beam generation source for irradiating the excitation beam onto a photostimulable phosphor plate to generate a fluorescent light. A collection unit collects the fluorescent light of the photostimulable phosphor plate after excitation and a photomultiplier unit, connected to the collection unit, converts the fluorescent light to an analog electrical signal after multiplication. An analog-to-digital converter, connected to the photomultiplier unit, converts the analog electrical signal to a digital X-ray image signal. A correction unit, connected to the analog-to-digital converter, corrects the digital X-ray image based on a predetermined formula obtained from an amount of the fluorescent light and an afterglow thereof. An image memory connected to the correction unit, stores the X-ray image after correction.

    Ultrasonic transducer and method for fabricating thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic transducer and method for fabricating thereof 失效
    超声波换能器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4825115A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-25

    申请号:US204909

    申请日:1988-06-10

    CPC分类号: B06B1/0629 Y10T29/42

    摘要: Ultrasonic transducer having a plurality of piezoelectric elements arranged in a matrix, and a method for fabricating them. L shaped printed wiring boards are respectively bonded to each arrays of piezoelectric elements arranged in azimuthal direction. The bonding points of the L shaped printed wiring board to respective piezoelectric element are located at edge portion of respective back electrode. The other branch of L shaped printed wiring boards are stretched vertically to the surface of the piezoelectric elements matrix. A backing plate is formed by molding on the back side of the piezoelectric elements matrix leaving the top of the L shaped printed wiring board protruded from the molded surface of the molded backing plate. Such configuration prevents the reflection from the wiring plate of the piezoelectric element. A flexible printed wiring board is provided with wiring pattern having bonding areas positioned corresponding to the matrix of piezoelectric elements. So, the bonding of the printed wiring board to each of the piezoelectric element is easy. After the bonding, the printed wiring board is cut and bent vertically to the matrix surface to form the L shape. The matrix of piezoelectric elements may be cut out from a large size piezoelectric element before the molding of the backing plate or after its molding.

    Photostimulable phosphor plate and photostimulable phosphor reader
    5.
    发明授权
    Photostimulable phosphor plate and photostimulable phosphor reader 失效
    可光激光荧光板和可光激发荧光读取器

    公开(公告)号:US5444266A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US79951

    申请日:1993-06-02

    IPC分类号: G21K4/00 G01N23/04

    CPC分类号: G21K4/00

    摘要: A digital X-ray apparatus forms a latent image of an object on a photostimulable phosphor plate as an energy distribution pattern using X-ray energy and reads the latent image using an excitation light beam. A plate, of a material which does not transmit the excitation light beam, has holes formed therein with photostimulable phosphor positioned in the holes, the photostimulable phosphor emitting a fluorescent light when irradiated by the excitation light beam, the emitted light beam gathered and a corresponding signal produced. The excitation light beam reflected from the photostimulable phosphor plate is also gathered and a signal responsive thereto also is produced. A method of production by stacking and bonding plural metal sheets having appropriate patterns of holes therein with the photostimulable phosphor and a transparent protection film layer thereon provides the structure of the photostimulable phosphor plate.

    摘要翻译: 数字X射线装置利用X射线能量在可光激励的荧光体板上形成物体的潜像作为能量分布图案,并使用激发光束读取潜像。 不透射激发光束的材料的板在其中形成有可光刺激的荧光体,其中定位在孔中,该可光激发的荧光体在被激发光束照射时发出荧光,所发射的光束聚集, 信号产生。 从可光激发的荧光体板反射的激发光束也被聚集,并且也产生对其的响应信号。 通过将具有适当图案的孔的多个金属片与可光刺激性荧光体和透明保护膜层层叠并接合而制造的方法提供了可光激发的荧光体板的结构。

    Radiographic image processing method wherein small variation of density
is selectively made clear
    6.
    发明授权
    Radiographic image processing method wherein small variation of density is selectively made clear 失效
    选择性地清晰度小的密度变化的放射线图像处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US5369572A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-29

    申请号:US856138

    申请日:1992-03-20

    IPC分类号: G06T5/20 G06F15/68

    CPC分类号: G06T5/20

    摘要: A method for processing a radiographic image, containing: a step for calculating an average S.sub.m of original image data of an averaging area around each pixel of the radiographic image; and a step for transforming the original image data S of each pixel of the radiographic image to obtain a processed image data Q of each pixel in accordance with an equation, Q=S+.function.(S-S.sub.m), where .function.(S-S.sub.m) has a characteristic in at least one of first and second ranges of the difference S-S.sub.m, the difference S-S.sub.m is positive in the first range and negative in the second range, and according to the above characteristic, the absolute value .vertline.Q-S.vertline. varies in accordance with an increasing monotonic function of the absolute value .vertline.S-S.sub.m .vertline. when the absolute value .vertline.S-S.sub.m .vertline. is less than a predetermined value, and the absolute value .vertline.Q-S.vertline. varies in accordance with a decreasing monotonic function of the absolute value .vertline.S-S.sub.m .vertline. when the absolute value .vertline.S-S.sub.m .vertline. of the difference S-S.sub.m is more than the predetermined value. The above function .function.(S-S.sub.m) may be a non-odd function of the difference S-S.sub.m.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理放射线照相图像的方法,包括:用于计算放射线照相图像的每个像素周围的平均区域的原始图像数据的平均Sm的步骤; 以及用于变换放射线照相图像的每个像素的原始图像数据S以根据等式Q = S + f(S-Sm)获得每个像素的处理图像数据Q的步骤,其中f(S-Sm )在差S-Sm的第一和第二范围中的至少一个中具有特征,差S-Sm在第一范围为正,第二范围为负,并且根据上述特性,绝对值| QS | 根据绝对值| S-Sm |的增加的单调函数而变化 当绝对值| S-Sm |时 小于预定值,绝对值| Q-S | 根据绝对值| S-Sm |的递减单调函数而变化 当绝对值| S-Sm |时 差异S-Sm大于预定值。 上述函数f(S-Sm)可以是差分S-Sm的非奇数函数。

    Digital X-ray apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Digital X-ray apparatus 失效
    数字X光装置

    公开(公告)号:US5012096A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-30

    申请号:US525055

    申请日:1990-05-18

    IPC分类号: G01N23/04

    CPC分类号: G01N23/043

    摘要: In a digital X-ray apparatus for exposing an X-ray transmitted through an object onto a photostimulable phosphor plate, for scanning the photostimulable phosphor plate by an excitation beam, and for obtaining an X-ray image, the digital X-ray apparatus includes a switch unit connected to a storage unit and switching between a standard photographing mode and an actual photographing mode; a correction coefficient conversion unit converting the X-ray image data to an image data having a standardized lightness; a first storage unit storing an initial correction coefficient after standardization in the correction coefficient conversion unit; a second storage unit storing a correction coefficient after standardization in the correction coefficient conversion unit; a detection unit comparing a value of the correction coefficient from the second storage unit with a value of the initial correction coefficient from the first storage unit, and detecting whether or not a difference between the value of the correction coefficient at each picture element and the value of the initial correction coefficient at each picture element exceeds a predetermined threshold value; and a generation unit displaying a number of abnormal picture elements detected by the detection unit and generating an alarm message when the number of abnormal picture elements exceeds a predetermined number, the predetermined number being defined by a ratio of the number of abnormal picture elements to the number of all the picture elements.

    摘要翻译: 在用于将通过物体透射的X射线曝光到可光激励的荧光体板上的数字X射线装置中,用于通过激发光束扫描可光激发的荧光体板,并且用于获得X射线图像,数字X射线设备包括 连接到存储单元并在标准拍摄模式和实际拍摄模式之间切换的开关单元; 校正系数转换单元,将X射线图像数据转换为具有标准化亮度的图像数据; 第一存储单元,其在校正系数转换单元中存储标准化后的初始校正系数; 第二存储单元,其在校正系数转换单元中存储标准化后的校正系数; 检测单元,将来自第二存储单元的校正系数的值与来自第一存储单元的初始校正系数的值进行比较,并且检测每个图像元素处的校正系数的值与值之间的差值 每个像素的初始校正系数超过预定阈值; 以及生成单元,其显示由所述检测单元检测到的多个异常图像元素,并且当异常图像元素的数量超过预定数量时产生报警消息,所述预定数量由异常图像元素的数量与 所有图片元素的数量。

    Display device and display panel device
    8.
    发明授权
    Display device and display panel device 有权
    显示设备和显示面板设备

    公开(公告)号:US07898510B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US12192953

    申请日:2008-08-15

    IPC分类号: G09G3/30

    摘要: A functional sheet is brought into intimate contact with a front surface of a plasma display panel, and the functional sheet has a structure in which heat diffusion is superior to heat insulation between the plasma display panel and outside air. In addition, a display device includes a controller for controlling a drive voltage pulse train so that power consumption in a unit area in a light emission region within the screen is limited under a set value when one image is displayed.

    摘要翻译: 使功能片与等离子体显示面板的前表面紧密接触,并且功能片具有散热优于等离子体显示面板和外部空气之间的隔热的结构。 此外,显示装置包括控制驱动电压脉冲序列的控制器,使得当显示一个图像时,屏幕内的发光区域中的单位区域中的功率消耗被限制在设定值之下。

    Flat panel display formed by tetragonal first and second substrates
    9.
    发明授权
    Flat panel display formed by tetragonal first and second substrates 失效
    由四方晶体第一和第二基板形成的平板显示器

    公开(公告)号:US07531962B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-12

    申请号:US10928102

    申请日:2004-08-30

    IPC分类号: H01J17/49

    摘要: To maximize the efficiency of utilization of mother substrates used as material for the substrates in the flat display panel to form a display screen, the flat display panel includes a display screen formed by tetragonal first and second substrates. Four sides or opposite two sides forming a tetragonal peripheral edge of the first substrate are rendered to be substantially equal to those of the second substrate, and the first and second substrate are sandwiched together with one of the first and second substrates protruding in part outwardly from the peripheral edge of the other of the first and second substrates.

    摘要翻译: 为了最大化利用作为平面显示面板中的基板的材料的母基板的利用率,形成显示屏,平板显示面板包括由四边形的第一和第二基板形成的显示屏。 形成第一基板的四边形周边边缘的四边或相对的两侧被形成为与第二基板的四边形边缘基本相同,并且第一和第二基板被夹在一起,第一和第二基板中的一个从 所述第一和第二基板中的另一个的外围边缘。