摘要:
The skin and hair treatment composition includes 0.5 to 2 percent by weight apple wax, 0.1 to 30 percent by weight of at least one anionic, cationic, amphoteric and/or nonionic surfactant, a solvent consisting of water, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, glycols or mixtures thereof and one or more cosmetic additives selected from the group consisting of perfume oils; opacifiers; pearlescing agents; bacterial and fungicidal ingredients; coconut fatty acid diethanolamide; buffer substances; coloring materials; solubilizers; light stabilizers; antioxidants; complexing agents and antidandruff active ingredients. Methods for obtaining the apple wax used in these compositions include extraction of depectinized apple pomace with a variety of solvents and purification and evaporation of the extract to obtain an apple wax product.
摘要:
The invention is directed to cosmetic compositions for the treatment of hair or skin characterized in that they contain new N-hydroxybutyl-chitosans, or their salts, consisting of(a) 4 to 40 mole percent monomer units of the formula (I) ##STR1## and (b) 60 to 96 mole percent monomer units of the formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are identical or different and designate hydrogen or the group ##STR3## with n being equal to an integer from 1 to 5, provided that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are not simultaneously hydrogen in at least 50 percent of the units of formula (II). In addition, it is directed to new N-hydroxybutyl-chitosans and their salts and a process for producing these new compounds from butylene oxide and chitosan.
摘要:
Cosmetic compositions are disclosed, for the treatment of skin or hair, with a content of new N-hydroxypropyl-chitosan derivatives, composed of (a) 4 to 40 Mol-% units of Formula (I) ##STR1## and (b) 60 to 96 Mol-% units of Formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and are each hydrogen or the group ##STR3## with n being equal to an integer from 1 to 5, with the proviso that in at least 50% of the units (II), R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are not simultaneously hydrogen, or the salts thereof; along with new N-hydroxypropyl-chitosan derivatives and their salts as well a a process for the production of these new compounds from propylene oxide and chitosan.
摘要:
Cosmetic compositions are disclosed, for the treatment of skin or hair, with a content of new N-hydroxypropyl-chitosan derivatives, composed of (a) 4 to 40 Mol-% units of Formula (I) ##STR1## and (b) 60 to 96 Mol-% units of Formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and are each hydrogen or the group ##STR3## with n being equal to an integer from 1 to 5, with the proviso that in at least 50% of the units of (II), R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are not simultaneously hydrogen, or the salts thereof; along with new N-hydroxypropyl-chitosan derivatives and their salts as well as a process for the production of these new compounds from propylene oxide and chitosan.
摘要:
Cosmetic compositions are disclosed for the treatment of hair or skin, characterized by a content of new quaternary chitosan derivatives of the formula ##STR1## Also disclosed are the new quaternary chitosan derivatives per se as well as processes for their preparation. The chitosan derivatives have a good substantivity, particularly to hair keratin, and prove to have hair strengthening and hair conditioning characteristics.
摘要翻译:公开了用于治疗毛发或皮肤的化妆品组合物,其特征在于式HO [C6H11-mNO4(R1)m(R2)n(R3)q] pH(I)(m = 0)的新季壳聚糖衍生物的含量 -0.5; n = 0.01-6; q = 0.005-3; p = 10-50,000 R1 =乙酰基; R2 = CH2CH2O R4 = C1 C4烷基; X = Cl,Br,I或CH3SO4) 季戊四醇衍生物本身以及它们的制备方法。 壳聚糖衍生物具有良好的亲和力,特别是头发角蛋白,并证明具有头发强化和头发调理特性。
摘要:
Cosmetic compositions are disclosed for the treatment of hair or skin, characterized by a content of new quaternary chitosan derivatives of the formulaHO[C.sub.6 H.sub.11-m NO.sub.4 (R.sup.1).sub.m (R.sub.2).sub.n (R.sup.3).sub.q ].sub.p H (1)(m=0-0.5; n=0.01-6; q=0.005-3; p=10-50,000 ##STR1## Also disclosed are the new quaternary chitosan derivatives per se as well as processes for their preparation. The chitosan derivatives have a good substantivity, particularly to hair keratin, and prove to have hair strengthening and hair conditioning characteristics.
摘要翻译:公开了用于治疗毛发或皮肤的化妆品组合物,其特征在于式HO [C6H11-mNO4(R1)m(R2)n(R3)q] pH(1)(m = 0)的新型季戊四醇衍生物的含量 -0.5; n = 0.01-6; q = 0.005-3; p = 10-50,000 R4 = C1-C4烷基; X = Cl,Br,I或CH3SO4)还公开了新的四甲基壳聚糖衍生物 本身以及它们的制备过程。 壳聚糖衍生物具有良好的亲和力,特别是头发角蛋白,并证明具有头发强化和头发调理特性。
摘要:
Cosmetic compositions useful for treatment of hair or skin contain macromolecular glyceryl-chitosan having(a) 4-40 Mol-% units of the Formula (I) ##STR1## and (b) 60-96 Mol-% units of the Formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and are ##STR3## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are the same or different and are ##STR4## wherein either X=H and Y=CH.sub.2 OH, or Y=H and X=CH.sub.2 OH and n=2 to 5, with the proviso that for at least half of the units of the formula II, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are not uniformly H, or their salts with organic or inorganic acids, in a suitable cosmetic carrier. Also disclosed are the compounds per se and a process for their production wherein chitosan composed of 60-96% entacetylated chitin is reacted with glycidol.
摘要:
The quaternary chitosan derivatives useful in cosmetic compositions are made by a process comprising reacting a chitosan consisting of 50 to 100% deacetylized chitin or a structurally modified chitosan made by reprecipitating and deep freezing, with glycidyl trialkyl ammonium halogenide, particularly glycidyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, and, if necessary, with glycidol. The reaction mixture is advantageously stirred for several hours at 10.degree. to 100.degree. C. The reaction may be performed in the presence of an organic or inorganic acid or base in water.
摘要:
The invention relates to cosmetic agents for treating of hairs or the skin which is characterized by a content of novel quaternary chitosan derivatives of the formulaHO[C.sub.6 H.sub.11-m NO.sub.4 (R.sup.1).sub.m (R.sup.2).sub.n (R.sup.3).sub.q ].sub.p H(m=0-0.5; n=0-6; q=0.005-3.0; p=10-50,000; R.sup.1 =acetyl; R.sup.2 =--CH.sub.2 CH(OH)--CH.sub.2 --O--, --CH.sub.2 --CH(CH.sub.2 OH)--O-- or --CH(CH.sub.2 OH)--CH.sub.2 --O--; R.sup.3 = ##STR1## with R.sup.4 =C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl and X=Cl, Br, or CH.sub.3 SO.sub.4.It relates in furtherance to the novel quaternary chitosan derivatives as well as processes for making the same. These chitosan derivatives have a good substantivity, among others, to hair keratin and show hair strengthening and hair conditioning characteristics.
摘要翻译:PCT No.PCT / EP83 / 00287 Sec。 1984日期1984年7月20日 102(e)日期1984年7月20日PCT提交1983年11月3日PCT公布。 公开号WO84 / 02343 日期:1984年6月21日本发明涉及治疗毛发或皮肤的化妆品,其特征在于式HO [C6H11-mNO4(R1)m(R2)n(R3)]的新型壳聚糖衍生物的含量, q] p H(m = 0-0.5; n = 0-6; q = 0.005-3.0; p = 10-50,000; R1 =乙酰基; R2 = -CH2CH(OH)-CH2-O-,-CH2-CH (CH 2 OH)-O-或-CH(CH 2 OH)-CH 2 -O-; R 3 = R 3 = R 4 = C 1 -C 4烷基,X = Cl,Br或CH 3 SO 4。 壳聚糖衍生物以及其制备方法,这些壳聚糖衍生物具有良好的亲和性,其中包括头发角蛋白,并显示头发强化和毛发调理特性。
摘要:
The aqueous hair fixing gel has special rheological properties so that it can be dispensed from a container without dripping or becoming stringy. It contains from 1.5 to 10 percent by weight of at least one itaconic acid monoester/acrylate copolymer and from 0.1 to 15 percent by weight of at least one non-ionic, anionic, zwitterionic or amphoteric hair-fixing polymer. The itaconic acid monoester has a formula CH2═C(COOR1)CH2COOR2, wherein one of R1 and R2 represents hydrogen and the other represents —(CH2CH2O)x—R3, x is between 1 to 100 and R3 is an alkyl group having 8 to 30 carbon atoms. The aqueous hair treatment gel has a pH of greater than 7 and a viscosity of preferably from 2000 to 50,000 mPa.s, as measured at 25° C. The gel is formulated so that there is a gel viscosity maximum as a function of shear rate with increasing shear rate, preferably between 0.1 to 5.0 s−1.