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公开(公告)号:US20140214210A1
公开(公告)日:2014-07-31
申请号:US14242964
申请日:2014-04-02
Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Inventor: Vijaysai Prasad , Jayaprakash Sandhala Radhakrishnan , Jeffrey Allen Zurlo , Richard Stephen Hutte , Arjun Bhattacharyya , Manish Joshi
IPC: C10G33/08
CPC classification number: C10G33/08 , B01D17/04 , B01D17/12 , C10G31/08 , C10G33/04 , C10G2300/80 , G01F23/2962
Abstract: The present invention concerns a method of providing advisory controls for a desalter system. The method allows a user to continuously monitor performance of the desalter system, to continuously monitor position of the emulsion band (or rag layer), to control the emulsion band using demulsifiers, and to recommend to users how to maintain optimal pressure drop at the mix valve of the desalter system. This is achieved by using a first principles based model combined with an ultra-sound sensor. The ultra-sound sensor measures the position, quality and size of the emulsion band. The first principles based model takes into account the geometry of the desalter system, physical properties of the crude oil and water, as well as the operating conditions. Thus, the method provides users with sensing of an emulsion layer through ultrasound measurements and also gives recommendations on appropriate corrective actions to be initiated during upsets.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种为脱盐系统提供咨询控制的方法。 该方法允许用户连续监测脱盐系统的性能,连续监测乳胶带(或抹布层)的位置,使用破乳剂控制乳胶带,并向用户推荐如何在混合物中保持最佳压降 脱盐系统的阀门。 这通过使用与超声传感器组合的第一原理模型来实现。 超声传感器测量乳胶带的位置,质量和尺寸。 第一个基于原理的模型考虑了脱盐系统的几何形状,原油和水的物理性质以及运行条件。 因此,该方法通过超声波测量为用户提供对乳剂层的感测,并且还提供了在混乱期间启动的适当纠正措施的建议。
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公开(公告)号:US20140180610A1
公开(公告)日:2014-06-26
申请号:US13724531
申请日:2012-12-21
Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Inventor: Aveek Chatterjee , Arjun Bhattacharyya , Shankar Chandrasekaran
CPC classification number: G01F3/00 , B01D61/12 , B01D63/106 , B01D63/12 , B01D2311/14 , B01D2311/16 , B01D2311/243 , B01D2313/00 , B01D2317/04 , B01D2319/022 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/442 , C02F2209/008 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2209/40 , G01F1/8436 , G06F17/00
Abstract: A MEMS sensor system for monitoring membrane elements in a membrane based water filtration plant having a remote telemetry unit (RTU), a SCADA, and a plurality of MEMS sensors for measuring pressure, flow rate. and conductivity. The water filtration plant has a train with a membrane vessel containing a plurality of membrane elements arranged in series creating interfaces between each membrane element. The MEMS sensors are located at the membrane element interfaces. A method of monitoring membrane elements in a membrane based water filtration plant using a plurality of MEMS sensors for measuring pressure, flow rate. and conductivity placed at the filtration plant membrane element interfaces.
Abstract translation: 一种用于监测膜基水过滤设备中的膜元件的MEMS传感器系统,其具有远程遥测单元(RTU),SCADA和用于测量压力,流速的多个MEMS传感器。 和电导率。 水过滤装置具有带有膜容器的列车,该容器包含多个串联排列的膜元件,形成每个膜元件之间的界面。 MEMS传感器位于膜元件接口处。 使用多个用于测量压力,流速的MEMS传感器来监测基于膜的水过滤设备中的膜元件的方法。 和导电性放置在过滤装置膜元件界面处。
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公开(公告)号:US09255228B2
公开(公告)日:2016-02-09
申请号:US14242964
申请日:2014-04-02
Applicant: General Electric Company
Inventor: Vijaysai Prasad , Jayaprakash Sandhala Radhakrishnan , Jeffrey Allen Zurlo , Richard Stephen Hutte , Arjun Bhattacharyya , Manish Joshi
CPC classification number: C10G33/08 , B01D17/04 , B01D17/12 , C10G31/08 , C10G33/04 , C10G2300/80 , G01F23/2962
Abstract: The present invention concerns a method of providing advisory controls for a desalter system. The method allows a user to continuously monitor performance of the desalter system, to continuously monitor position of the emulsion band (or rag layer), to control the emulsion band using demulsifiers, and to recommend to users how to maintain optimal pressure drop at the mix valve of the desalter system. This is achieved by using a first principles based model combined with an ultra-sound sensor. The ultra-sound sensor measures the position, quality and size of the emulsion band. The first principles based model takes into account the geometry of the desalter system, physical properties of the crude oil and water, as well as the operating conditions. Thus, the method provides users with sensing of an emulsion layer through ultrasound measurements and also gives recommendations on appropriate corrective actions to be initiated during upsets.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种为脱盐系统提供咨询控制的方法。 该方法允许用户连续监测脱盐系统的性能,连续监测乳胶带(或抹布层)的位置,使用破乳剂控制乳胶带,并向用户推荐如何在混合物中保持最佳压降 脱盐系统的阀门。 这通过使用与超声传感器组合的第一原理模型来实现。 超声传感器测量乳胶带的位置,质量和尺寸。 第一个基于原理的模型考虑了脱盐系统的几何形状,原油和水的物理性质以及运行条件。 因此,该方法通过超声波测量为用户提供对乳剂层的感测,并且还提供了在混乱期间启动的适当纠正措施的建议。
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公开(公告)号:US09709429B2
公开(公告)日:2017-07-18
申请号:US13724531
申请日:2012-12-21
Applicant: General Electric Company
Inventor: Aveek Chatterjee , Arjun Bhattacharyya , Shankar Chandrasekaran
IPC: G01F1/00 , G01F3/00 , G06F17/00 , G01F1/84 , B01D61/12 , B01D63/10 , B01D63/12 , C02F1/00 , C02F1/44
CPC classification number: G01F3/00 , B01D61/12 , B01D63/106 , B01D63/12 , B01D2311/14 , B01D2311/16 , B01D2311/243 , B01D2313/00 , B01D2317/04 , B01D2319/022 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/442 , C02F2209/008 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2209/40 , G01F1/8436 , G06F17/00
Abstract: A MEMS sensor system for monitoring membrane elements in a membrane based water filtration plant having a remote telemetry unit (RTU), a SCADA, and a plurality of MEMS sensors for measuring pressure, flow rate. and conductivity. The water filtration plant has a train with a membrane vessel containing a plurality of membrane elements arranged in series creating interfaces between each membrane element. The MEMS sensors are located at the membrane element interfaces. A method of monitoring membrane elements in a membrane based water filtration plant using a plurality of MEMS sensors for measuring pressure, flow rate. and conductivity placed at the filtration plant membrane element interfaces.
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公开(公告)号:US20150361350A1
公开(公告)日:2015-12-17
申请号:US14835161
申请日:2015-08-25
Applicant: General Electric Company
Inventor: Vijaysai Prasad , Jayaprakash Sandhala Radhakrishnan , Jeffrey Allen Zurlo , Richard Stephen Hutte , Arjun Bhattacharyya , Manish Joshi
Abstract: The present invention concerns a method of providing advisory controls for a desalter system. The method allows a user to continuously monitor performance of the desalter system, to continuously monitor position of the emulsion band (or rag layer), to control the emulsion band using demulsifiers, and to recommend to users how to maintain optimal pressure drop at the mixing device of the desalter system. This is achieved by using a first principles based model combined with a sensor to measure the position, quality and size of the emulsion band. The first principles based model takes into account the geometry of the desalter system, physical properties of the crude oil and water, as well as the operating conditions. Thus, the method provides users with sensing of an emulsion layer through direct measurements and also gives recommendations on appropriate corrective actions to be initiated during upsets.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种为脱盐系统提供咨询控制的方法。 该方法允许用户连续监测脱盐系统的性能,连续监测乳胶带(或抹布层)的位置,以使用破乳剂控制乳胶带,并向用户推荐如何在混合时保持最佳压降 脱盐系统的装置。 这通过使用与传感器组合的第一原理模型来测量乳液带的位置,质量和尺寸来实现。 第一个基于原理的模型考虑了脱盐系统的几何形状,原油和水的物理性质以及操作条件。 因此,该方法通过直接测量向用户提供对乳剂层的感测,并且还提供了在混乱期间启动的适当纠正措施的建议。
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