STATE-OF-CHARGE ESTIMATOR FOR LITHIUM-ION BATTERY USING HYSTERESIS MODEL

    公开(公告)号:US20250110178A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-03

    申请号:US18480129

    申请日:2023-10-03

    Abstract: An electric vehicle (EV), and systems and methods are introduced in aspects of the disclosure that use a battery management system (BMS) for one or more Lithium ion (Li+) battery cells. The BMS includes an apparatus coupled with outer terminals of the one or more Li+ battery cells and configured to estimate an open circuit voltage (VOC) across the Li+ battery cells. The apparatus further includes a memory, at least one processor coupled with the memory. The at least one processor is configured, when executing code stored in the memory, to produce a state of charge (SOC) observer, the SOC observer including a hysteresis model to account for hysteresis in the one or more Li+ battery cells.

    Fast charging capable mixed chemistry battery systems

    公开(公告)号:US12240345B1

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-04

    申请号:US18446569

    申请日:2023-08-09

    Abstract: A system for controlling power transfer includes a direct current (DC)-DC converter connected to a charging bus and selectively connected to a propulsion battery assembly and a supplemental battery assembly, the propulsion battery assembly having a first chemistry and configured to supply power to an electric motor of a vehicle, the supplemental battery assembly having a second chemistry that is different than the first chemistry. The system also includes a charger connected to the charging bus at a first side of the DC-DC converter, the charging bus connected to a load at a second side of the DC-DC converter, and a controller configured to control the DC-DC converter to perform a charging operation.

    SERIES-PARALLEL MIXED CHEMISTRY BATTERY SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:US20240416766A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-19

    申请号:US18333917

    申请日:2023-06-13

    Abstract: In one exemplary embodiment, a system for controlling power transfer includes a propulsion battery assembly configured to supply power to an electric motor of a vehicle, the propulsion battery assembly having a first chemistry, and a supplemental battery assembly selectively connected to the propulsion battery assembly, the supplemental battery assembly having a second chemistry that is different than the first chemistry. The system also includes a controller configured to selectively connect the supplemental battery assembly to perform at least one of providing electrical charge to the propulsion battery assembly, and supplying electrical power to the electric motor.

    ALTERNATING CURRENT HEATING FOR A PARALLEL CONNECTED MIXED CHEMISTRY BATTERY PACK

    公开(公告)号:US20240367551A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-07

    申请号:US18310725

    申请日:2023-05-02

    Abstract: A vehicle and a system performing a method of heating a battery of the vehicle. The vehicle includes a battery having a first cell having a first cell type and a second cell having a second cell type, a DC/DC converter having a first side and a second side, and a processor that controls flow of current. The first cell is connected to a first side of a DC/DC converter and the second cell is connected to the second side of the DC/DC converter. A first current is flowed between the first cell and the second through the DC/DC converter to heat the first cell and the second cell during a first heating phase. A second current is flowed between the second cell and the DC/DC converter to heat the second cell during a second heating phase.

    BATTERY PACK STATE OF CHARGE ESTIMATION

    公开(公告)号:US20250020723A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-16

    申请号:US18350484

    申请日:2023-07-11

    Abstract: A battery monitoring system for a vehicle includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores instructions for causing the processor to estimate a state of charge of a battery based on a current cell pressure of the battery while the state of charge of the battery is below a threshold state of charge and to estimate a state of charge of the battery based on a voltage output by the battery while the state of charge of the battery is greater than or equal to the threshold state of charge.

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