Flame retardant material and system

    公开(公告)号:US11725337B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-15

    申请号:US17223380

    申请日:2021-04-06

    IPC分类号: D06M13/50

    CPC分类号: D06M13/50 D06M2200/30

    摘要: Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described that combine a sorbent containing a flame retardant with a substrate, which is capable of responding to temperature increases to prevent, suppress, delay the spread of, or otherwise mitigate a proximal thermal event. A flame retardant system has a flame retardant material that is incorporated into a matrical sorbent material, which is incorporated into a substrate. The matrical sorbent material is configured to release the flame retardant material upon exposure to an elevated temperature, e.g., a temperature that is greater than 300° C. in one embodiment.

    HEAT DISSIPATION DEVICE WITH SORBENT MATERIAL IMMERSED IN LIQUID

    公开(公告)号:US20220232737A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-21

    申请号:US17152184

    申请日:2021-01-19

    摘要: A heat dissipation device for an electronics cooling system having an electronic component includes a housing that defines a chamber. The device further includes a first liquid, which is contained within the chamber and has a first boiling temperature. The device further includes a sorbent material immersed within the first liquid. The device further includes a second liquid, which is adsorbed by the sorbent material and has a second boiling temperature that is above the first boiling temperature. The first liquid vaporizes into a first vapor, in response to the first liquid reaching the first boiling temperature. The second liquid is desorbed from the sorbent material, in response to the second liquid and the sorbent material reaching a desorption temperature that is below the second boiling temperature. The second liquid vaporizes into a second vapor, in response to the second liquid reaching the second boiling temperature.

    HEAT PIPE WITH MULTIPLE STAGES OF COOLING

    公开(公告)号:US20220232735A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-21

    申请号:US17152178

    申请日:2021-01-19

    IPC分类号: H05K7/20 F28D15/04 G08B21/18

    摘要: A heat pipe is provided for cooling an electronic component of a printed circuit board. The heat pipe includes a tube having an inner diameter surface defining a bore, with the tube having first and second ends along the bore. The heat pipe further includes a sorbent material coated onto the inner diameter surface of the tube, a first liquid contained within the bore, and a second liquid adsorbed by the sorbent material. The second liquid has a second boiling temperature that is higher than a first boiling temperature of the first liquid. The first liquid vaporizes into a first vapor, in response to the tube receiving heat from the electronic component and the first liquid reaching the first boiling temperature. The second liquid is desorbed from the sorbent material and vaporizes into a second vapor in response to the second liquid reaching the second boiling temperature.

    METHOD OF STORING AND USING NATURAL GAS IN A VEHICLE
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF STORING AND USING NATURAL GAS IN A VEHICLE 有权
    储存和使用天然气在汽车中的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140290751A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-02

    申请号:US14222950

    申请日:2014-03-24

    IPC分类号: F17C13/08

    摘要: A method of storing and using natural gas (NG) in a vehicle includes selecting a vehicle having an NG tank for fueling an engine of the vehicle. The tank service pressure rating is 3600 psi (pounds per square inch) and an NG adsorbent is in the tank. A first quantity of NG is transferred into the tank from a first source having a first source pressure less than 725 psi. The adsorbent adsorbs a portion of the NG. After transferring the first quantity of NG, the engine is operated until NG is desorbed and consumed by the engine. NG is transferred into the tank from a second source to fill the tank to a second tank pressure of about 3600 psi. The adsorbent adsorbs some of the NG. After transferring the second quantity of the NG, the engine is operated until NG is desorbed and consumed by the engine.

    摘要翻译: 在车辆中存储和使用天然气(NG)的方法包括选择具有用于对车辆的发动机进行加油的NG罐的车辆。 坦克服务压力等级为3600psi(磅/平方英寸),而NG吸附剂在罐中。 第一数量的NG从具有小于725psi的第一源压力的第一源转移到罐中。 吸附剂吸附一部分NG。 在转移第一批NG后,发动机运转直到发动机被NG解吸并消耗。 NG从第二个源转移到罐中,以将罐填充到约3600psi的第二罐压力。 吸附剂吸附一些NG。 在转移第二数量的NG之后,发动机运转直到发动机被NG解吸并消耗。