摘要:
The organosilanes/organopolysilanes, e.g., methylchlorosilanes useful in the production of silicones, are facilely prepared by contacting, in an inert atmosphere, (1) at least one disilane having the general formula:(R).sub.3 Si--Si--R).sub.3 (I)wherein the radicals R, which may be identical or different, are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, hydrogen, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, trimethylsiloxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, with (2) a catalytically effective amount of a catalyst system comprising (a) at least one ionic inorganic salt having the formula:M.sup.+ A.sup.-wherein M.sup.+ is lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium or cesium, and A.sup.- is fluoride, chloride, bromide or iodide, and (b) at least one compound which complexes the cation M.sup.+ of said salt (a), e.g., a sequestering agent having the formula:N--CHR.sub.1 --CHR.sub.2 O--CHR.sub.3 CHR.sub.4 O).sub.n R.sub.5 ].sub.3 (II).
摘要:
Physically and chemically stable, water-soluble, amphiphilic polymer-PDGF complex, characterized in that the amphiphilic polymers include a hydrophilic polymeric backbone functionalized with hydrophobic substituents and hydrophilic groups.
摘要:
The invention relates to a polysaccharide comprising carboxyl functional groups, one at least of which is substituted by a derivative of a hydrophobic alcohol. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising one of the polysaccharides according to the invention and at least one active principle. It also relates to a pharmaceutical composition, wherein the active principle is chosen from the group consisting of proteins, glycoproteins, peptides and nonpeptide therapeutic molecules. The invention also relates to the use of the functionalized polysaccharides according to the invention in the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions as described above.
摘要:
The invention relates to a complex consisted of a polysaccharide and an HBP, said polysaccharide being consisted from glycoside bonds of (1,6) and/or (1,4) and/or (1,3) and/or (1,2) type and functionalized with at least one salifiable or salified tryptophan derivative. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a complex according to the invention and to the use of a polysaccharide consisted of glycoside bonds of (1,6) and/or (1,4) and/or (1,3) and/or (1,2) type and functionalized with at least one salifiable or salified tryptophan derivative, for the preparation of a pharmaceutical formulation of stable HBPs.
摘要:
The invention relates to a polysaccharide comprising carboxyl functional groups, one at least of which is substituted by a derivative of a hydrophobic alcohol. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising one of the polysaccharides according to the invention and at least one active principle. It also relates to a pharmaceutical composition, wherein the active principle is chosen from the group consisting of proteins, glycoproteins, peptides and nonpeptide therapeutic molecules. The invention also relates to the use of the functionalized polysaccharides according to the invention in the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions as described above.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a amphiphilic polymer in the preparation of a therapeutic composition for promoting angiogenesis at its site of administration, comprising a complex between a polymer and a PDGF, wherein the polymer is amphiphilic.In an embodiment, the PDGF is selected from the group of the PDGFs (platelet-derived growth factors) and the amphiphilic polymer is selected from the group: The invention relates also to the therapeutic composition is in the form of a gel, a cream, a solution, a spray, a paste or a patch or a dressing.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel materials based on biodegradable homopolyamino acids and which can be used for the vectorization of (an) active ingredient(s) (AI). The invention also relates to novel pharmaceutical, cosmetic, dietetic or phytosanitary compositions based on said homopolyamino acids. The aim of the invention is to produce a novel polymer raw material which can be used for the vectorization of AI and which meets all specifications in an optimum manner: biocompatibility, biodegradability, the ability to become easily associated with a large number of active ingredients or to solubilize them and to release said ingredients in vivo. According to the present invention, which primarily relates to linear homopolyamino acids having aspartic or glutamic units and whose extremities include hydrophobic groups having 8-30 carbon atoms. Said homopolymers are amphiphilic and anionic and can easily be transformed at low cost into particles for the vectorization of active ingredients. Said particles can form stable aqueous colloidal suspensions.
摘要:
The invention relates to oral pharmaceutical compositions for the prevention and/or the treatment of viral diseases. This invention also addresses methods of prevention and/or treatment of these viral diseases, using these oral compositions. One of the main problems considered in the present invention is to enhance the efficiency of anti-viral treatments, especially against Hepatitis C virus by means of ribavirin, for example in combination with interferon. The oral ribavirin antiviral composition according to the invention increases the bio-absorption time of ribavirin, and thus improves the treatment of patients. Said composition comprises at least one modified release form of ribavirin, the bio-absorption time BAT of which is greater than the bio-absorption time BAT* of a reference* immediate release form of ribavirin administered at the same dose; BAT being preferably comprised between 2 and 15 h and more preferably between 4 and 12 h. Said composition is a reservoir type form or a matrix type form. Said composition is a gastric retentive system or a multiparticulate form.
摘要:
Novel nonlinearly optically active compound's, well suited for electrooptical applications, have the following general formulae: ##STR1## wherein D is an electron donor group; A and A.sub.1, which may be identical or different, are each an electron acceptor group; and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each a lower alkyl radical or a hydrogen atom.
摘要:
Novel nonlinearly optically active compounds, well suited for electrooptical applications, have the following general formulae: ##STR1## wherein D is an electron donor group; A and A.sub.1, which may be identical or different, are each an electron acceptor group; and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each a lower alkyl radical or a hydrogen atom.