公开(公告)号：US4167545A

公开(公告)日：1979-09-11

申请号：US896478

申请日：1978-04-14

申请人： Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Karl Gerberding ,  Erhard Seiler ,  Dieter Stein

发明人： Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Karl Gerberding ,  Erhard Seiler ,  Dieter Stein

IPC分类号： C08F297/04 ,  C08G81/02

CPC分类号： C08G81/022 ,  C08F297/044

摘要： Branched block copolymers of from 60 to 95 percent by weight of a monovinyl-aromatic compound and from 40 to 5 percent by weight of a conjugated diene.The branched block copolymers have a structure of the general formula(A.sup.1 --A.sup.2 --B.fwdarw.A.sup.3).sub.n --X--(A.sup.3 .rarw.B--A.sup.2).sub.mwhere the A's are non-elastomeric polymer segments based on the monovinyl-aromatic compound, the B's are elastomeric polymer segments based on the conjugated diene, X is the radical of an at least trifunctional coupling agent and n and m are numbers.The branched block copolymers may be used for the manufacture of highly transparent impact-resistant shaped articles, especially packaging materials.

摘要翻译： 60至95重量％的单乙烯基 - 芳族化合物和40至5重量％的共轭二烯的支链嵌段共聚物。

公开(公告)号：US4086298A

公开(公告)日：1978-04-25

申请号：US732890

申请日：1976-10-15

申请人： Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Karl Gerberding ,  Erhard Seiler ,  Dieter Stein

发明人： Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Karl Gerberding ,  Erhard Seiler ,  Dieter Stein

IPC分类号： C08F2/00 ,  C08F2/38 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08F8/04 ,  C08F297/00 ,  C08F297/02 ,  C08F297/04 ,  C08G81/02

CPC分类号： C08G81/022

摘要： Branched block copolymers of from 60 to 95 percent by weight of a monovinyl-aromatic compound and from 40 to 5 percent by weight of a conjugated diene. The copolymers have a structure of the general formula(A.sup.1 -B.fwdarw.A.sup.2).sub.n --X--(A.sup.2 .rarw.B).sub.mwhere the A's are non-elastomeric polymer segments based on the monovinyl-aromatic compound, the B's are elastomeric polymer segments based on the conjugated diene, X is the radical of an at least trifunctional coupling agent and n and m are numbers. The copolymers may be used for the manufacture of highly transparent impact-resistant shaped articles, especially packaging materials.

摘要翻译： 60至95重量％的单乙烯基 - 芳族化合物和40至5重量％的共轭二烯的支链嵌段共聚物。 共聚物具有通式（A1-B-> A2）nX-（A2 <-B）m的结构A是基于单乙烯基 - 芳族化合物的非弹性聚合物链段，B是基于弹性体聚合物链段 在共轭二烯上，X是至少三官能偶联剂的基团，n和m是数。 共聚物可用于制造高度透明的耐冲击成型制品，特别是包装材料。

公开(公告)号：US4029720A

公开(公告)日：1977-06-14

申请号：US555026

申请日：1975-03-03

申请人： Erhard Seiler ,  Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Dieter Stein

发明人： Erhard Seiler ,  Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Dieter Stein

IPC分类号： C08G18/62 ,  C08G18/69 ,  C08G81/02 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/53 ,  C08L9/00 ,  C08L9/06

CPC分类号： D06M15/53 ,  C08G18/6204 ,  C08G18/694 ,  C08G81/025 ,  D06M15/263

摘要： A process for the manufacture of block or graft copolymers of polyalkylene oxides and vinylaromatic polymers or diene polymers. The block or graft copolymers are manufactured by reacting vinylaromatic polymers or diene polymers bearing methyl methacrylate end groups with polyalkylene oxides bearing alkali metal alcoholate end groups. The block or graft copolymers may be used as antistatic agents for plastics, as coating materials for non-woven webs, as intermediates in the manufacture of polyurethanes and as surfactants, protective colloids or emulsifiers.

摘要翻译： 一种制备聚环氧烷和乙烯基芳族聚合物或二烯聚合物的嵌段或接枝共聚物的方法。 嵌段或接枝共聚物通过使具有甲基丙烯酸甲酯端基的聚乙烯基芳族聚合物或二烯聚合物与具有碱金属醇化物端基的聚环氧烷反应来制备。 嵌段或接枝共聚物可以用作塑料的抗静电剂，作为无纺网的涂料，作为制备聚氨酯和表面活性剂，保护胶体或乳化剂的中间体。

公开(公告)号：US4002703A

公开(公告)日：1977-01-11

申请号：US603857

申请日：1975-08-12

申请人： Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Erhard Seiler ,  Dieter Stein

发明人： Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Erhard Seiler ,  Dieter Stein

IPC分类号： C08G81/02 ,  C08L33/04

CPC分类号： C08G81/025

摘要： This invention relates to a process for the manufacture of graft copolymers based on methyl methacrylate polymers. The methyl methacrylate polymer is reacted with a high molecular weight organic compound containing at least one alkylene oxide unit having an alkali metal alcoholate end group, during which reaction transesterification occurs to eliminate alkali metal methoxide and cause chain joining. The graft copolymers may be used for the production of shaped articles or coating compositions and as additives, antistatic agents or adhesion promoters for plastics materials.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备基于甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚合物的接枝共聚物的方法。 甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚合物与含有至少一个具有碱金属醇化物端基的烯化氧单元的高分子量有机化合物反应，在此期间进行反应酯交换以除去碱金属甲醇盐并引起链接。 接枝共聚物可用于生产成形制品或涂料组合物，以及用作塑料材料的抗静电剂或粘合促进剂的添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US3978160A

公开(公告)日：1976-08-31

申请号：US383894

申请日：1973-07-30

申请人： Erhard Seiler ,  Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Dieter Stein

发明人： Erhard Seiler ,  Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Dieter Stein

IPC分类号： C08G65/00 ,  C08G65/04 ,  C08G65/26 ,  C08L23/00 ,  C08L33/04

CPC分类号： C08G65/04

摘要： Manufacture of low molecular weight block copolymers of vinyl or diene monomers and alkylene oxides. In a first stage, the vinyl or diene monomers are polymerized as chain stopper, and in a second stage, one or two blocks A are added thereto by the addition of further alkylene oxide. The resulting block copolymers may be used as prepolymers for the manufacture of polyurethanes, as dispersing agents for dyes, as antistatic agents, emulsifiers, surfactants or as paper and textile finishing agents.

公开(公告)号：US3933943A

公开(公告)日：1976-01-20

申请号：US409257

申请日：1973-10-24

申请人： Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Erhard Seiler ,  Dieter Stein

发明人： Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Erhard Seiler ,  Dieter Stein

IPC分类号： C08G81/00 ,  C08G81/02 ,  C08L9/06

CPC分类号： C08G81/021 ,  C08G81/02 ,  C08G81/025

摘要： This invention relates to a process for the manufacture of graft copolymers based on methyl methacrylate polymers. The methyl methacrylate polymer is reacted with a high molecular weight organic compound containing at least one alkylene oxide unit having an alkali metal alcoholate end group, during which reaction transesterification occurs to eliminate alkali metal methoxide and cause chain joining. The graft copolymers may be used for the production of shaped articles or coating compositions and as additives, antistatic agents or adhesion promoters for plastics materials.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备基于甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚合物的接枝共聚物的方法。 甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚合物与含有至少一个具有碱金属醇化物端基的烯化氧单元的高分子量有机化合物反应，在此期间进行反应酯交换以除去碱金属甲醇盐并引起链接。 接枝共聚物可用于生产成形制品或涂料组合物，以及用作塑料材料的抗静电剂或粘合促进剂的添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US4282334A

公开(公告)日：1981-08-04

申请号：US97815

申请日：1979-11-27

申请人： Manfred Walter ,  Dieter Stein ,  Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Rudolf Jung ,  Adolf Echte

发明人： Manfred Walter ,  Dieter Stein ,  Gerhard Fahrbach ,  Rudolf Jung ,  Adolf Echte

IPC分类号： C08F291/00 ,  C08F279/02 ,  C08F291/02

CPC分类号： C08F279/02

摘要： A process for the manufacture of high impact and translucent polystyrene, in which, in a first stage, styrene is prepolymerized in mass or in solution in the presence of a rubber, and the polymerization is then completed in mass, in solution or in aqueous suspension. The prepolymerization is taken to a stage where the amount of styrene converted is from 3 to 10 times the amount of the elastomer constituent of the rubber, and at this conversion the disperse soft-component phase formed should have a mean particle size of less than 1 .mu.m and should contain from 35 to 65% by weight of free or chemically bonded polystyrene segments. The translucent styrene polymers of high impact strength may be used for packaging purposes.

摘要翻译： 用于制造高冲击和半透明聚苯乙烯的方法，其中在第一阶段中，苯乙烯在橡胶存在下以质量或溶液预聚合，然后在溶液或水悬浮液中完成聚合 。 将预聚合物进行到苯乙烯转化量为橡胶的弹性体成分的3〜10倍的阶段，在该转化条件下，形成的分散软组分相的平均粒径应小于1 并且应含有35至65重量％的游离或化学键合的聚苯乙烯段。 具有高冲击强度的半透明苯乙烯聚合物可用于包装目的。

公开(公告)号：US20130088712A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-11

申请号：US13700297

申请日：2011-05-26

申请人： Norbert Holl ,  Dieter Stein ,  Shanchuan Su

发明人： Norbert Holl ,  Dieter Stein ,  Shanchuan Su

IPC分类号： G01J1/42

CPC分类号： G01J1/42 ,  G07D7/12 ,  G07D7/202 ,  G07G1/0045 ,  G07G1/0081

摘要： Testing the authenticity of a valuable document, whereby at least one intensity distribution of electromagnetic radiation passing through the valuable document in the dark field is detected in a spatially resolved manner and a spatially resolved dark field characteristic is determined therefrom. The actual authenticity test is then performed by a procedure in which selected test partial regions of the valuable document are assigned respectively to one of a plurality of suspicion classes, an interconnection region is formed from substantially interconnected test partial regions that were assigned to at least one specific suspicion class, and the valuable document, depending on the form and/or position of the interconnection region, is assigned to one of at least two authenticity categories which is linked to the at least one specific suspicion class.

摘要翻译： 测试有价值文件的真实性，由此以空间分辨的方式检测穿过暗场中的有价文件的电磁辐射的至少一个强度分布，并从其中确定空间分辨的暗场特性。 然后通过将有价值文档的选定测试部分区域分配给多个可疑类别中的一个的过程来执行实际真实性测试，互连区域由分配给至少一个的基本上互连的测试部分区域形成 具体怀疑级别和有价值的文件，其取决于互连区域的形式和/或位置，被分配到与至少一个特定怀疑类别相关联的至少两个真实性类别中的一个。

公开(公告)号：US07886889B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-15

申请号：US11792414

申请日：2005-12-12

申请人： Dieter Stein

发明人： Dieter Stein

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G07D7/00

CPC分类号： G07F19/20 ,  G07D11/009 ,  G07F19/202

摘要： The present invention concerns a method and an apparatus for accepting bank notes.In accepting bank notes by means of an apparatus for accepting bank notes it is assumed that the bank notes are inserted in an input pocket, the bank notes are singled by means of a singling device and transported by means of a transportation device, in order to check the individual bank notes by means of a sensor device, and, in dependence on the checking, store them in at least one storage container or return them in the case that it is impossible to check them, wherein returned bank notes can be inserted in the input pocket again, and an instruction to accept and store the returned bank notes is inputted, whereupon these are accepted and stored in the at least one storage container.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于接收纸币的方法和装置。 在通过接收纸币的设备接受银行纸币的情况下，假设钞票被插入输入口袋中，通过单打设备选择纸币并通过运输设备进行运输，以便 通过传感器设备检查单个钞票，并且根据检查将它们存储在至少一个存储容器中，或者在不可能检查的情况下返回它们，其中可以将返回的钞票插入 再次输入输入口，并输入接收并存储退回的纸币的指令，由此将其接受并存储在至少一个存储容器中。

公开(公告)号：US07866545B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-11

申请号：US11631854

申请日：2005-07-04

申请人： Wolfgang Rapf ,  Steffen Schmalz ,  Helmut Steidl ,  Dieter Stein ,  Shanchuan Su

发明人： Wolfgang Rapf ,  Steffen Schmalz ,  Helmut Steidl ,  Dieter Stein ,  Shanchuan Su

IPC分类号： G06K5/00

CPC分类号： G07D11/0066 ,  G07D7/0047 ,  G07D7/181

摘要： The invention relates to a method for verifying the origin of bank notes from an automatic teller.In the inventive method for verifying the origin of bank notes, in particular forgeries, from an automatic teller, data characterizing bank notes to be paid out or already paid out from a sensor device for checking the bank notes to be paid out or already paid out for authenticity and/or type and/or state are detected, the data of the bank notes to be paid out or already paid out are stored, check data are generated by means of the sensor device for each bank note whose origin is to be verified, whereby the check data of the bank note to be verified are compared with the stored data of the paid out bank notes and the paid out bank note is ascertained whose stored data have the greatest match to the check data of the bank note to be verified, and the verification of origin for the bank note to be verified from the automatic teller is regarded as furnished if the match exceeds a given threshold value.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于从自动柜员机验证钞票来源的方法。 在用于验证来自自动柜员机的钞票来源，特别是伪造品的本发明的方法中，用于检查要支付或已经支付的纸币的传感器装置将要支付或已经支付的数据表征纸币 对于真实性和/或类型和/或状态被检测到，存储要支付或已经支付的钞票的数据，则通过传感器装置生成每个要记录其起源的钞票的检查数据 由此将要验证的纸币的支票数据与所支付的纸币的存储数据进行比较，并且确定所存储的数据与要验证的纸币的支票数据最相符的已支付纸币 并且如果匹配超过给定的阈值，则认为从自动柜员机进行验证的钞票的来源验证被认为是提供的。