Process and apparatus for producing aluminium alkoxides
    1.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for producing aluminium alkoxides 失效
    制备铝醇盐的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4590289A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-20

    申请号:US556112

    申请日:1983-11-29

    CPC classification number: C07C31/32 B01J8/02 B01J2208/0053 B01J2208/00539

    Abstract: The invention is directed to a process for the production of aluminium alcoholates by reacting aluminium in comminuted form with an excess of an aliphatic C.sub.3 to C.sub.10 alcohol in which the aluminium is supplied to the reactor from above and is brought into contact with an aluminium alcoholate/alcohol mixture above a perforated plate or grid tray (screen) in the reactor. The aluminium, or preferably a suspension of alcohol and finely divided aluminium, is supplied to the reactor and fed from above to a bubble bed made of a mixture of aluminium alcoholate and alcohol in the area of the perforated plate, whereby the mixture of aluminium alcoholate and alcohol in the reactor sump or overflowing in part is recycled to the reactor over the bubble bed and optionally, preferably with the aluminium suspension, returned from above to the reactor and in part is isolated. There is also described a reactor suitable for carrying out the process. The reactor has a basket like perforated plate in a tray and inlet lines for maintaining a sufficient amount of liquid in the tray or the bubble bed above the perforated plate or grid tray.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过使粉碎形式的铝与过量的脂肪族C 3至C 10醇反应生产铝醇化物的方法,其中铝从上方供应至反应器并与铝醇化物/ 酒精混合物在反应器中的多孔板或网格盘(筛网)上方。 将铝或优选为醇和细分散的铝的悬浮液供应到反应器并从上面供入到由多孔板的区域中的醇铝和醇的混合物制成的气泡床,由此将醇铝 并且反应器底池中的醇或部分溢出在气泡床上再循环到反应器中,并且可选地优选地与铝悬浮液一起从上述返回到反应器并且部分地分离。 还描述了适用于进行该方法的反应器。 反应器具有在托盘中的篮状多孔板和用于在多孔板或网格托盘上方的托盘或气泡床中保持足够量的液体的入口管线。

    Method and device for dissolving solids in liquids
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and device for dissolving solids in liquids 失效
    将固体溶解在液体中的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08110693B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-07

    申请号:US12295785

    申请日:2007-03-27

    Applicant: Gert Albert

    Inventor: Gert Albert

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and device for dissolving solid bodies with a liquid, in particular for bringing solid bodies of different shapes and sizes, but mainly very course bodies, in contact with liquids, in order to dissolve them by a chemical reaction or dispersion. The device comprises a closed container (1) that is partially filled with the liquid and into which the solid bodies are introduced before being received inside the container (1) into a basket (2) that is movable relative to the container (1), and the solid bodies inside the basket (2) are brought into contact with the liquid. For the solid bodies to be introduced more easily, quickly and also more uniformly into the basket inside the container (1), in order to be dissolved, the basket (2) is suspended inside the container (1) in an oscillating manner, such that it can be moved back and forth, after it is filled with a bulk load of solid bodies, in alternating directions of rotation relative to the container (1).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用液体溶解固体的方法和装置,特别是用于使不同形状和尺寸的固体物质,但主要是与液体接触的非常流程的物体,以便通过化学反应或分散体溶解它们 。 该装置包括一部分被液体填充的密封容器(1),并且在将容器(1)容纳在容器(1)内部之前将固体物体引入该容器中的相对于容器(1)可移动的篮子(2)中, 并且将篮子(2)内的固体与液体接触。 为了更容易地,快速地并且也更均匀地引入到容器(1)内的篮子中的固体,为了溶解,将篮子(2)以振荡的方式悬挂在容器(1)内,例如 在相对于容器(1)的交替的旋转方向上,它可以在其被大体积的固体物体填充之后来回移动。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DISSOLVING SOLIDS IN LIQUIDS
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DISSOLVING SOLIDS IN LIQUIDS 失效
    用于溶解液体中固体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100152471A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12295785

    申请日:2007-03-27

    Applicant: Gert Albert

    Inventor: Gert Albert

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and device for dissolving solid bodies with a liquid, in particular for bringing solid bodies of different shapes and sizes, but mainly very course bodies, in contact with liquids, in order to dissolve them by a chemical reaction or dispersion. The device comprises a closed container (1) that is partially filled with the liquid and into which the solid bodies are introduced before being received inside the container (1) into a basket (2) that is movable relative to the container (1), and the solid bodies inside the basket (2) are brought into contact with the liquid. For the solid bodies to be introduced more easily, quickly and also more uniformly into the basket inside the container (1), in order to be dissolved, the basket (2) is suspended inside the container (1) in an oscillating manner, such that it can be moved back and forth, after it is filled with a bulk load of solid bodies, in alternating directions of rotation relative to the container (1).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用液体溶解固体的方法和装置,特别是用于使不同形状和尺寸的固体物质,但主要是与液体接触的非常流程的物体,以便通过化学反应或分散体溶解它们 。 该装置包括一部分被液体填充的密封容器(1),并且在将容器(1)容纳在容器(1)内部之前将固体物体引入该容器中的相对于容器(1)可移动的篮子(2)中, 并且将篮子(2)内的固体与液体接触。 为了更容易地,快速地并且也更均匀地引入到容器(1)内的篮子中的固体,为了溶解,将篮子(2)以振荡的方式悬挂在容器(1)内,例如 在相对于容器(1)的交替的旋转方向上,它可以在其被大体积的固体物体填充之后来回移动。

    Device for bringing solid bodies in the form of pourable pieces into contact with liquids and possibly gases
    4.
    发明授权
    Device for bringing solid bodies in the form of pourable pieces into contact with liquids and possibly gases 失效
    用于将可倾倒件形式的固体与液体和可能的气体接触的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06428757B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-06

    申请号:US09297626

    申请日:1999-05-04

    Applicant: Gert Albert

    Inventor: Gert Albert

    Abstract: The instant invention relates to an apparatus for contacting solids in the form of flowable lumps with liquids and, optionally, gases, particularly for producing aluminum alcoholates by reacting aluminum with an excess of an aliphatic C3 to C10 alcohol, wherein solids charged to a reactor from the top are contacted in a spouted bed with liquid or a mixture of liquids and a rotary grate is provided for holding at least temporarily the aluminum lumps in the form of ingot off-cuts.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于将可流动块状形式的固体与液体和任选的气体接触的装置,特别是用于通过使铝与过量的脂族C 3至C 10醇反应产生铝醇化物,其中将固体装入反应器 顶部在喷射床中与液体或液体混合物和旋转炉排接触,用于至少暂时保持铸块切割形式的铝块。

    Apparatus for contacting solids in the form of freeflowing lumps with
liquids or gases
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for contacting solids in the form of freeflowing lumps with liquids or gases 失效
    用于将液体或气体以自由流动的块形式的固体接触的装置

    公开(公告)号:US6017499A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-25

    申请号:US809209

    申请日:1997-03-10

    Applicant: Gert Albert

    Inventor: Gert Albert

    Abstract: The invention is directed to an apparatus for contacting in a reactor solids in the form of free-flowing lumps with liquids or for contacting solids with liquids and gases by bringing the reactants into contact with each other, said reactor comprising a housing containing a screen in the area of which contacting takes place whereinthe screen is a rotary screen drum 5,the screen drum 5 rotates in a bottom vat during the operation, said vat holding a gaseous or liquid medium reacting with the solids, andthe bottom vat 10 can be lowered such that the solids in the screen drum 5 and the medium in the bottom vat 10 can be separated from each other whenever it is desired to alter or interrupt the chemical reaction or physical process.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 01552 Sec。 371日期1997年3月10日 102(e)1997年3月10日PCT 1995年11月4日PCT PCT。 公开号WO96 / 14150 PCT 日期1996年5月17日本发明涉及一种用于使反应器中的自由流动团块形式的固体与液体接触或通过使反应物彼此接触而使固体与液体和气体接触的装置,所述反应器包括壳体 在其中屏幕是旋转筛筒5的情况下进行接触的区域中的筛网,筛筒5在操作期间在底槽中旋转,所述槽保持与固体反应的气态或液体介质,底部 可以降低桶10,使得当期望改变或中断化学反应或物理过程时,筛筒5中的固体和底槽10中的介质可以彼此分离。

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