Exhaust system
    2.
    发明授权
    Exhaust system 有权
    排气系统

    公开(公告)号:US08769947B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-08

    申请号:US12947927

    申请日:2010-11-17

    IPC分类号: F01B29/10 F02G1/04

    CPC分类号: F03G7/06

    摘要: An exhaust system configured for converting thermal energy to mechanical energy includes a source of thermal energy provided by a temperature difference between an exhaust gas having a first temperature and a heat sink having a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature. The exhaust system also includes a conduit configured for conveying the exhaust gas, a heat engine disposed in thermal relationship with the conduit and configured for converting thermal energy to mechanical energy, and a member disposed in contact with the conduit and configured for conducting thermal energy from the conduit to the heat engine. The heat engine includes a first element formed from a first shape memory alloy having a crystallographic phase changeable between austenite and martensite at a first transformation temperature in response to the temperature difference between the exhaust gas and the heat sink.

    摘要翻译: 构造成用于将热能转换为机械能的排气系统包括由具有第一温度的排气和具有低于第一温度的第二温度的散热器之间的温度差提供的热能源。 排气系统还包括被配置为输送废气的导管,与导管热关系地设置的热引擎并且被配置为将热能转换成机械能的热引擎,以及与导管接触设置的构件, 热引擎的导管。 热引擎包括由第一形状记忆合金形成的第一元件,该第一形状记忆合金具有响应于废气和散热器之间的温差而在第一相变温度下具有在奥氏体和马氏体之间可变化的结晶相。

    JOINING OR FASTENING COMPONENTS CONTAINING A SHAPE MEMORY POLYMER
    9.
    发明申请
    JOINING OR FASTENING COMPONENTS CONTAINING A SHAPE MEMORY POLYMER 有权
    加工或加工组件包含形状记忆聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US20110194887A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US12703337

    申请日:2010-02-10

    IPC分类号: F16B4/00 B23P11/00

    摘要: A releasable connection connects a first component to a second component. The second component includes and is manufactured from a Shape Memory Polymer (SMP), and defines a pocket. The first component includes a portion disposed within the pocket. The pocket is deformed from an initial shape permitting insertion of the portion into the pocket to assembly the releasable connection into a connected shape wherein the pocket is deformed to secure the first component relative to the second component. The pocket is transformed from the initial shape into the connected shape by heating the SMP material of the second component to a switching temperature. Re-heating the SMP second component to the switching temperature returns the pocket back to the initial shape from the connected shape to disassembly the releasable connection.

    摘要翻译: 可释放的连接将第一部件连接到第二部件。 第二组件包括并由形状记忆聚合物(SMP)制成,并且定义了一个口袋。 第一部件包括设置在口袋内的部分。 口袋从初始形状变形,允许将该部分插入口袋中以将可释放连接件组装成连接形状,其中口袋变形以相对于第二部件固定第一部件。 通过将第二组分的SMP材料加热到开关温度,将口袋从初始形状转变为连接形状。 将SMP第二部件重新加热至开关温度,将口袋从连接形状返回到初始形状,以拆卸可拆卸连接。