Micromechanical device for infrared sensing
    1.
    发明授权
    Micromechanical device for infrared sensing 有权
    用于红外感测的微机械装置

    公开(公告)号:US07825381B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US12072702

    申请日:2008-02-27

    CPC classification number: G01J5/02 G01J5/023 G01J5/40

    Abstract: A micromechanical device including an improved sensing element and improved bending elements is described. Sensing elements include multi-layered structures which are thinner, lighter, and flatter than structures presently known within the related arts. Bending elements include structures which separately respond to illumination by an infrared source so as to twist a sensing element. Micromechanical pixels may be arranged to form two-dimensional arrays of infrared sensitive pixels. Arrays of micromechanical pixels are applicable to imaging devices for use within the fields of security and surveillance, firefighting, automotive safety, and industrial monitoring.

    Abstract translation: 描述了包括改进的感测元件和改进的弯曲元件的微机械装置。 感测元件包括比现有技术中目前已知的结构更薄,更轻和更扁平的多层结构。 弯曲元件包括通过红外源单独响应照明以扭曲感测元件的结构。 微机械像素可以被布置成形成红外敏感像素的二维阵列。 微机械像素阵列适用于在安全和监视,消防,汽车安全和工业监控领域内使用的成像设备。

    Optical apparatus having a compound tri-state non-reciprocal rotator
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical apparatus having a compound tri-state non-reciprocal rotator 失效
    具有复合三态不可逆旋转器的光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US07505192B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-17

    申请号:US11800740

    申请日:2007-05-07

    CPC classification number: G02F1/093

    Abstract: An optical apparatus and methods for operating on a polarization state of a light beam using a compound tri-state non-reciprocal rotator having two Faraday rotators. A first Faraday rotator rotates the polarization state into one of two partially rotated states at angles +α, −α, where α=22.5°, and the second Faraday rotates the polarization state from one of the partially rotated states into one of three fully rotated states at angles +2α, 0, −2α. A polarization selection mechanism guides light in the three fully rotated states differently to enable various devices and different modes of operation. For example, the polarization selection mechanism can generate a tri-state output in the form of two distinct output beams corresponding to two of the three fully rotated states, and an overlapping pair of output beams obtained when the compound tri-state non-reciprocal rotator produces the third of the three fully rotated states. The various methods permitted by the invention permit simple and cost-effective multicasting switches and methods.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用具有两个法拉第旋转器的复合三态不可逆旋转器来操作光束的偏振状态的光学装置和方法。 第一个法拉第旋转器将偏振状态转换成角度为αα,αα,其中α= 22.5°的两个部分旋转状态中的一个,并且第二法拉第将偏振状态从部分旋转状态中的一个旋转到三个完全旋转 状态为角度+ 2alpha,0,-2alpha。 偏振选择机构以三个完全旋转的状态引导光,以使各种装置和不同的操作模式不同。 例如,偏振选择机构可以产生三个完全旋转状态中的两个的两个不同的输出光束形式的三态输出,以及当复合三态不可逆旋转器 产生三个完全旋转状态中的三分之一。 本发明允许的各种方法允许简单且具有成本效益的多播交换机和方法。

    Micromechanical device for infrared sensing
    3.
    发明申请
    Micromechanical device for infrared sensing 有权
    用于红外感测的微机械装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090001271A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US12072702

    申请日:2008-02-27

    CPC classification number: G01J5/02 G01J5/023 G01J5/40

    Abstract: A micromechanical device including an improved sensing element and improved bending elements is described. Sensing elements include multi-layered structures which are thinner, lighter, and flatter than structures presently known within the related arts. Bending elements include structures which separately respond to illumination by an infrared source so as to twist a sensing element. Micromechanical pixels may be arranged to form two-dimensional arrays of infrared sensitive pixels. Arrays of micromechanical pixels are applicable to imaging devices for use within the fields of security and surveillance, firefighting, automotive safety, and industrial monitoring.

    Abstract translation: 描述了包括改进的感测元件和改进的弯曲元件的微机械装置。 感测元件包括比现有技术中目前已知的结构更薄,更轻和更扁平的多层结构。 弯曲元件包括通过红外源单独响应照明以扭曲感测元件的结构。 微机械像素可以被布置成形成红外敏感像素的二维阵列。 微机械像素阵列适用于在安全和监视,消防,汽车安全和工业监控领域内使用的成像设备。

    None-mechanical dual stage optical switches
    4.
    发明授权
    None-mechanical dual stage optical switches 失效
    无机械双级光开关

    公开(公告)号:US06757101B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-29

    申请号:US09971285

    申请日:2001-10-05

    CPC classification number: G02B5/3083 G02B5/3025 G02F1/093 G02F1/31 Y10S372/703

    Abstract: The present invention provides improved optical switches in which no mechanical movement is required to direct optical pathways between plural fiber ports. Advantageously, the inventive switches incorporate two-stage polarization rotation to improve isolation depth, as well as temperature and wavelength independence. The inventive switches also incorporate light bending devices to allow two fibers to be coupled to the light beams using a single lens achieving small beam separation for compactness. In the inventive switch, an optical signal is spatially split into two polarized beams by a birefringent element, which passes through a polarization rotation device that comprises waveplates, walk-off elements, and electrically controllable polarization rotators, and recombine into an output fiber, achieving polarization independent operation. The switches of the present invention rely on electro-magnetically or electro-optically switching the beam polarizations from one state to another to rapidly direct the light path.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了改进的光开关,其中不需要机械运动来引导多个光纤端口之间的光路。 有利地,本发明的开关包含两级偏振旋转以改善隔离深度以及温度和波长独立性。 本发明的开关还包括光弯曲装置,以允许使用实现小光束分离的单个透镜将两个光纤耦合到光束以实现紧凑。 在本发明的开关中,光信号通过双折射元件在空间上分成两个偏振光束,双折射元件通过包括波片,离散元件和电可控偏振旋转器的偏振旋转装置,并重新组合成输出光纤,实现 极化独立运行。 本发明的开关依靠电磁或电光切换从一个状态到另一个状态的光束极化,以快速地引导光路。

    Bi-directional optical switch
    5.
    发明授权
    Bi-directional optical switch 有权
    双向光开关

    公开(公告)号:US06577430B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-10

    申请号:US09853713

    申请日:2001-05-14

    CPC classification number: G02B6/2746 G02B6/355 G02F1/093 G02F1/31

    Abstract: The present invention provides improved optical switches in which no mechanical movement is required to direct optical pathways between plural fiber ports and light transmission is bi-directional. Advantageously, the inventive switches permit bi-directional light transmission. The inventive switches also incorporate light bending devices to allow two fibers to be coupled to the light beams using a single lens for compactness. In the inventive switch, an optical signal is spatially split into two polarized beams by a birefringent element, which passes through a polarization rotation device that comprises waveplates, walk-off elements, and an electrically controllable polarization rotator, and recombine into an output fiber, achieving polarization independent operation. The switches of the present invention rely on electro-magnetically or electro-optically switching the beam polarizations from one state to another to rapidly direct the light path.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了改进的光开关,其中不需要机械运动来引导多个光纤端口之间的光路径,并且光传输是双向的。 有利地,本发明的开关允许双向光透射。 本发明的开关还包括光弯曲装置,以允许使用单个透镜紧凑地耦合到光束的两个光纤。 在本发明的开关中,光信号通过双折射元件在空间上分为两个偏振光束,双折射元件通过包括波片,离散元件和电可控偏振旋转器的偏振旋转装置,并且复合到输出光纤中, 实现极化无关操作。 本发明的开关依靠电磁或电光切换从一个状态到另一个状态的光束极化,以快速地引导光路。

    Radiation detector with extended dynamic range
    6.
    发明授权
    Radiation detector with extended dynamic range 失效
    辐射检测器具有延长的动态范围

    公开(公告)号:US07705309B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-27

    申请号:US12082007

    申请日:2008-04-08

    Abstract: A mechanical-optical transducer comprises a readout illumination source providing light having different wavelengths or different polarization states; an image sensor array for sensing the light from the readout illumination source; and a mechanical-optical device including sensing pixels whose optical property change in response to incident thermal infrared radiation, the mechanical-optical device having a reflective surface disposed to selectively reflect light from the readout illumination source to the image sensor array.

    Abstract translation: 机械光学换能器包括提供具有不同波长或不同极化状态的光的读出照明源; 用于感测来自读出照明源的光的图像传感器阵列; 以及机械光学装置,其包括响应于入射的热红外辐射而具有光学特性变化的感测像素,所述机械光学装置具有设置成选择性地将来自所述读出照明源的光反射到所述图像传感器阵列的反射表面。

    Phone cover
    8.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD895599S1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-08

    申请号:US29720808

    申请日:2020-01-16

    Applicant: Jing Zhao

    Designer: Jing Zhao

    Electro-optical material mounting configuration for high speed operation

    公开(公告)号:US10444550B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-15

    申请号:US15633088

    申请日:2017-06-26

    Applicant: Jing Zhao

    Inventor: Jing Zhao

    Abstract: An optical device is provided for electrically changing light beam properties, comprising an electro-optical (EO) material positioned in a light beam path, a metal plate to which the EO material is attached, and a first soft metal layer attached to at least to the first surface of the EO material. A method is also provided for dampening resonant vibration in an EO material, comprising forming a bar from an EO material, providing a metal plate, and soldering a first surface of the EO bar to a surface of the metal plate with a soft metal alloy.

    Application of 2, 3-dihydro-3-hydroxymethyl-6-amino-[1,4]-benzoxazine in preparation of drugs inducing embryonic stem cells to differentiate to vascular endothelial cells
    10.
    发明授权
    Application of 2, 3-dihydro-3-hydroxymethyl-6-amino-[1,4]-benzoxazine in preparation of drugs inducing embryonic stem cells to differentiate to vascular endothelial cells 有权
    2,3-二氢-3-羟甲基-6-氨基 - [1,4]苯并恶嗪在制备诱导胚胎干细胞分化为血管内皮细胞的药物中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US09101634B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-11

    申请号:US13378451

    申请日:2011-05-10

    CPC classification number: A61K31/538

    Abstract: An application of 2,3-dihydro-3 hydroxymethyl-6-amino-[1,4]-benzoxazine in the preparation of drugs inducing embryonic stem cells to differentiate to vascular endothelial cells, wherein the concentration of the 2,3-dihydro-3 hydroxymethyl-6-amino-[1,4]-benzoxazine in the preparation of drugs effectively inducing mouse embryonic stem cells to differentiate to vascular endothelial cells is 1˜20 μM. The 2,3-dihydro-3 hydroxymethyl-6-amino-[1,4]-benzoxazine provided by the invention lays foundation for preparing and developing drugs inducing embryonic stem cells to differentiate to vascular endothelial cells, can be used as an effective research tool of embryonic stem cells, and can be used for researching on embryonic stem cell differentiation and new molecular mechanisms of blood vessel formation.

    Abstract translation: 2,3-二氢-3-羟甲基-6-氨基 - [1,4] - 苯并恶嗪在制备诱导胚胎干细胞分化为血管内皮细胞的药物中的应用,其中2,3-二氢 - 3羟甲基-6-氨基 - [1,4] - 苯并恶嗪在制备有效诱导小鼠胚胎干细胞分化成血管内皮细胞的药物为1〜20μM。 本发明提供的2,3-二氢-3羟甲基-6-氨基 - [1,4] - 苯并恶嗪为制备和开发诱导胚胎干细胞分化为血管内皮细胞的药物奠定基础,可用作有效研究 胚胎干细胞工具,可用于研究胚胎干细胞分化和血管形成的新分子机制。

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